{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4400411147","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/educon60312.2024.10578672","title":"Towards Comprehensive Assessment of Code Quality at CS1-Level: Tools, Rubrics and Refactoring Rules","display_name":"Towards Comprehensive Assessment of Code Quality at CS1-Level: Tools, Rubrics and Refactoring Rules","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-05-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4400411147","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/educon60312.2024.10578672"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/educon60312.2024.10578672","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/educon60312.2024.10578672","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021068557","display_name":"Cruz Izu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7492-8886"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5681781","display_name":"University of Adelaide","ror":"https://ror.org/00892tw58","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5681781"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Cruz Izu","raw_affiliation_strings":["The University of Adelaide,Adelaide,Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Adelaide,Adelaide,Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5681781"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051013397","display_name":"Claudio Mirolo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1462-8304"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I129043915","display_name":"University of Udine","ror":"https://ror.org/05ht0mh31","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I129043915"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Claudio Mirolo","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Udine,Udine,Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Udine,Udine,Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I129043915"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5021068557"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5681781"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.9748,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87777778,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"10"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11450","display_name":"Model-Driven Software Engineering Techniques","score":0.9854000210762024,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11450","display_name":"Model-Driven Software Engineering Techniques","score":0.9854000210762024,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10743","display_name":"Software Testing and Debugging Techniques","score":0.9779999852180481,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1712","display_name":"Software"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9747999906539917,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/code-refactoring","display_name":"Code refactoring","score":0.9605125188827515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rubric","display_name":"Rubric","score":0.8441300392150879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7719916105270386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.5030993819236755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/code","display_name":"Code (set theory)","score":0.4948350787162781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","score":0.4700409770011902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.46920838952064514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.09999507665634155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics-education","display_name":"Mathematics education","score":0.07251739501953125}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C152752567","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q116877","display_name":"Code refactoring","level":3,"score":0.9605125188827515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111640148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q847349","display_name":"Rubric","level":2,"score":0.8441300392150879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7719916105270386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.5030993819236755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776760102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5139990","display_name":"Code (set theory)","level":3,"score":0.4948350787162781},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.4700409770011902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.46920838952064514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.09999507665634155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.07251739501953125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/educon60312.2024.10578672","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/educon60312.2024.10578672","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":35,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1963857199","https://openalex.org/W2014084620","https://openalex.org/W2022234905","https://openalex.org/W2047191438","https://openalex.org/W2051669404","https://openalex.org/W2058072086","https://openalex.org/W2142245496","https://openalex.org/W2152619061","https://openalex.org/W2200512589","https://openalex.org/W2205510572","https://openalex.org/W2346081462","https://openalex.org/W2543926127","https://openalex.org/W2557672643","https://openalex.org/W2728220450","https://openalex.org/W2785752813","https://openalex.org/W2907052805","https://openalex.org/W2916594277","https://openalex.org/W2954891012","https://openalex.org/W2955270324","https://openalex.org/W3002428628","https://openalex.org/W3010609871","https://openalex.org/W3014260459","https://openalex.org/W3092725326","https://openalex.org/W3130125100","https://openalex.org/W3134953867","https://openalex.org/W4200185374","https://openalex.org/W4213340858","https://openalex.org/W4235954694","https://openalex.org/W4241437391","https://openalex.org/W4284892294","https://openalex.org/W4293227215","https://openalex.org/W4382654260","https://openalex.org/W4383749433","https://openalex.org/W6638379673","https://openalex.org/W6697110248"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4313549863","https://openalex.org/W1987813225","https://openalex.org/W4390610055","https://openalex.org/W2395465245","https://openalex.org/W2072205733","https://openalex.org/W4379053243","https://openalex.org/W3021020626","https://openalex.org/W2096877983","https://openalex.org/W3089490784","https://openalex.org/W3161551626"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"While":[0],"most":[1],"student":[2],"code":[3,25,47,111,174,191],"is":[4,64],"assessed":[5],"for":[6,78,93],"correctness":[7],"and":[8,38,84,129,144,155,176],"functionality,":[9],"recent":[10],"work":[11,103],"has":[12],"looked":[13],"at":[14,61],"extending":[15],"automatic":[16,161],"assessment":[17],"to":[18,29,45,105,165,171,189,197],"include":[19],"quality":[20,32,57,76,162],"aspects.":[21],"In":[22],"software":[23,71],"engineering":[24],"reviews":[26],"help":[27],"developers":[28],"increase":[30],"the":[31,50,56,110,122,133,187],"of":[33,52,58,124,139,157],"a":[34,69,137,146],"project":[35],"by":[36,82,108,113,136,193],"identifying":[37,74],"cleaning":[39],"poor":[40],"structures":[41],"-":[42,127],"commonly":[43],"referred":[44],"as":[46],"smells.":[48],"Despite":[49],"availability":[51],"professional":[53],"tools,":[54],"evaluating":[55,68],"small":[59,79],"programs":[60,80],"CS1":[62,114],"level":[63],"quite":[65],"different":[66,118],"from":[67,116],"complex":[70],"system.":[72],"Thus,":[73],"meaningful":[75],"criteria":[77],"written":[81],"novices":[83],"either":[85],"adapting":[86],"current":[87],"tools":[88,126],"or":[89],"designing":[90],"new":[91],"ones":[92],"that":[94],"purpose":[95],"are":[96],"topics":[97],"worth":[98],"being":[99],"investigated.":[100],"The":[101],"present":[102],"contributes":[104],"this":[106],"aim":[107],"analysing":[109],"produced":[112],"students":[115],"three":[117],"perspectives:":[119],"(i)":[120],"inspecting":[121],"feedback":[123,163],"automated":[125],"Hyperstyle":[128],"Pylint;":[130],"(ii)":[131],"matching":[132],"smells":[134],"addressed":[135],"set":[138],"refactoring":[140],"rules;":[141],"(iii)":[142],"devising":[143],"using":[145],"manual":[147],"rubric.":[148],"A":[149],"comparative":[150],"analysis":[151],"indeed":[152],"highlights":[153],"strengths":[154],"weaknesses":[156],"these":[158],"approaches.":[159],"Overall,":[160],"needs":[164],"be":[166],"complemented":[167],"with":[168],"classroom":[169],"instruction":[170],"manually":[172],"detect":[173],"issues":[175],"decide":[177],"if":[178],"they":[179],"need":[180],"refactoring.":[181],"Additionally,":[182],"such":[183],"review":[184],"activities":[185],"have":[186],"potential":[188],"develop":[190],"comprehension":[192],"engaging":[194],"novice":[195],"programmers":[196],"reflect":[198],"on":[199],"their":[200],"own":[201],"code.":[202]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2025-12-26T23:08:49.675405","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}