{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3037336671","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/educon45650.2020.9125327","title":"MuLE \u2013 a Multiparadigm Language for Education - The Procedural Sublanguage","display_name":"MuLE \u2013 a Multiparadigm Language for Education - The Procedural Sublanguage","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3037336671","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/educon45650.2020.9125327","mag":"3037336671"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/educon45650.2020.9125327","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/educon45650.2020.9125327","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016313755","display_name":"Nikita D\u00fcmmel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8293-9797"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I54009628","display_name":"University of Bayreuth","ror":"https://ror.org/0234wmv40","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I54009628"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Nikita Dummel","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Bayreth,Chair of Applied Computer Science I,Bayreuth,Germany","Chair of Applied Computer Science I, University of Bayreth, Bayreuth, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Bayreth,Chair of Applied Computer Science I,Bayreuth,Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I54009628"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chair of Applied Computer Science I, University of Bayreth, Bayreuth, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I54009628"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007660692","display_name":"Bernhard Westfechtel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0296-0334"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I54009628","display_name":"University of Bayreuth","ror":"https://ror.org/0234wmv40","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I54009628"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bernhard Westfechtel","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Bayreth,Chair of Applied Computer Science I,Bayreuth,Germany","Chair of Applied Computer Science I, University of Bayreth, Bayreuth, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Bayreth,Chair of Applied Computer Science I,Bayreuth,Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I54009628"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chair of Applied Computer Science I, University of Bayreth, Bayreuth, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I54009628"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102932511","display_name":"Matthias Ehmann","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0392-8309"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I54009628","display_name":"University of Bayreuth","ror":"https://ror.org/0234wmv40","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I54009628"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802166062","display_name":"Bayreuth Medical Center","ror":"https://ror.org/034nz8723","country_code":"DE","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2802166062"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matthias Ehmann","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Bayreth,Computer Science Education,Bayreuth,Germany","Computer Science Education, University of Bayreth, Bayreuth, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Bayreth,Computer Science Education,Bayreuth,Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I54009628","https://openalex.org/I2802166062"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Science Education, University of Bayreth, Bayreuth, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I54009628"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5016313755"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I54009628"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.08246831,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"392","last_page":"401"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10533","display_name":"Teaching and Learning Programming","score":0.9697999954223633,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10533","display_name":"Teaching and Learning Programming","score":0.9697999954223633,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12171","display_name":"Open Education and E-Learning","score":0.9696999788284302,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13523","display_name":"Mathematics, Computing, and Information Processing","score":0.9246000051498413,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sublanguage","display_name":"Sublanguage","score":0.9854983687400818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8171378374099731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.6560221910476685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.3694981336593628}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776411971","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17141398","display_name":"Sublanguage","level":2,"score":0.9854983687400818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8171378374099731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.6560221910476685},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.3694981336593628}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/educon45650.2020.9125327","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/educon45650.2020.9125327","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 IEEE Global Engineering Education Conference (EDUCON)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.8799999952316284,"display_name":"Quality Education"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1620491971","https://openalex.org/W2001991436","https://openalex.org/W2003928905","https://openalex.org/W2086141560","https://openalex.org/W2089624191","https://openalex.org/W2101463093","https://openalex.org/W2122665479","https://openalex.org/W2161266324","https://openalex.org/W2314503383","https://openalex.org/W2395164350","https://openalex.org/W2605272241","https://openalex.org/W2615205291","https://openalex.org/W2947174294","https://openalex.org/W2947881925","https://openalex.org/W6737971390"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2086840550","https://openalex.org/W1995535451","https://openalex.org/W3139245306","https://openalex.org/W199984035","https://openalex.org/W2118701173","https://openalex.org/W29691679","https://openalex.org/W598950423","https://openalex.org/W2249595925"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"question":[1],"of":[2,75,79,91,95],"which":[3],"language":[4,82,97,117],"should":[5],"be":[6,50],"used":[7,24,51],"in":[8,25,98,118],"an":[9,53,92,119],"introductory":[10,120],"programming":[11,58,121],"course":[12],"has":[13],"no":[14],"obvious":[15],"answer.":[16],"Modern":[17],"general":[18],"purpose":[19],"languages":[20],"that":[21,96,107],"are":[22,35,44],"currently":[23],"education":[26,84],"were":[27],"not":[28,46],"originally":[29],"designed":[30],"for":[31,83],"this":[32,64],"task.":[33],"They":[34],"either":[36],"too":[37],"complex":[38],"or":[39],"have":[40],"specific":[41],"limitations":[42],"and":[43,71],"thus":[45],"really":[47],"suited":[48],"to":[49,56,60,112],"as":[52,102,104],"effective":[54],"tool":[55],"teach":[57],"concepts":[59],"potential":[61],"beginners.":[62],"In":[63],"paper":[65],"we":[66,88,108],"present":[67],"the":[68,76],"implementation":[69],"details":[70],"underlying":[72],"design":[73],"decisions":[74],"procedural":[77],"part":[78],"a":[80,99,110],"multi-paradigm":[81],"called":[85],"MuLE.":[86],"Furthermore":[87],"give":[89],"examples":[90],"actual":[93],"application":[94],"live":[100],"environment":[101],"well":[103],"students\u2019":[105],"feedback":[106],"had":[109],"chance":[111],"gather":[113],"by":[114],"using":[115],"our":[116],"course.":[122]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}