{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4401943441","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/edge62653.2024.00011","title":"An Empirical Study on Edge-to-Cloud Continuum for Smart Applications: Performance, Design Patterns, and Key Factors","display_name":"An Empirical Study on Edge-to-Cloud Continuum for Smart Applications: Performance, Design Patterns, and Key Factors","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-07-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4401943441","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/edge62653.2024.00011"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/edge62653.2024.00011","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/edge62653.2024.00011","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 IEEE International Conference on Edge Computing and Communications (EDGE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027173372","display_name":"Norman Chen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I56590836","display_name":"Monash University","ror":"https://ror.org/02bfwt286","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I56590836"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Norman Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Monash University,Department of Software Systems and Cybersecurity,Clayton,Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Monash University,Department of Software Systems and Cybersecurity,Clayton,Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I56590836"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083902835","display_name":"Adel N. Toosi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5655-5337"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I56590836","display_name":"Monash University","ror":"https://ror.org/02bfwt286","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I56590836"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Adel N. Toosi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Monash University,Department of Software Systems and Cybersecurity,Clayton,Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Monash University,Department of Software Systems and Cybersecurity,Clayton,Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I56590836"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046116149","display_name":"Bahman Javadi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2351-9801"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63525965","display_name":"Western Sydney University","ror":"https://ror.org/03t52dk35","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63525965"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bahman Javadi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Western Sydney University,School of Computer, Data and Mathematical Sciences"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Western Sydney University,School of Computer, Data and Mathematical Sciences","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63525965"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5098960058","display_name":"Daghash K. Alqahtani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5309-6996"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I56590836","display_name":"Monash University","ror":"https://ror.org/02bfwt286","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I56590836"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daghash Alqahtani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Monash University,Department of Software Systems and Cybersecurity,Clayton,Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Monash University,Department of Software Systems and Cybersecurity,Clayton,Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I56590836"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005009912","display_name":"Mohammad Sadegh Aslanpour","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1816-6901"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I56590836","display_name":"Monash University","ror":"https://ror.org/02bfwt286","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I56590836"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammad S. Aslanpour","raw_affiliation_strings":["Monash University,Department of Software Systems and Cybersecurity,Clayton,Australia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Monash University,Department of Software Systems and Cybersecurity,Clayton,Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I56590836"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014474110","display_name":"Minxian Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0046-5153"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210145761","display_name":"Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04gh4er46","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210145761"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Minxian Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology,Chinese Academy of Sciences"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology,Chinese Academy of Sciences","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210145761","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.3791,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85870395,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"11"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.9905999898910522,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.9905999898910522,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13243","display_name":"Innovation in Digital Healthcare Systems","score":0.9882000088691711,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3605","display_name":"Health Information Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9873999953269958,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.6682071685791016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.6604803800582886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6316189169883728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enhanced-data-rates-for-gsm-evolution","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","score":0.48300254344940186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.3359052538871765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.24505960941314697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.2335253655910492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.1286613643169403}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.6682071685791016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.6604803800582886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6316189169883728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162307627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204833","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","level":2,"score":0.48300254344940186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.3359052538871765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.24505960941314697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.2335253655910492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.1286613643169403}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/edge62653.2024.00011","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/edge62653.2024.00011","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 IEEE International Conference on Edge Computing and Communications (EDGE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":30,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1970225951","https://openalex.org/W2049920528","https://openalex.org/W2290712622","https://openalex.org/W2563693940","https://openalex.org/W2678047256","https://openalex.org/W2931168649","https://openalex.org/W2963037989","https://openalex.org/W2971172474","https://openalex.org/W2979479406","https://openalex.org/W2986404693","https://openalex.org/W2996399077","https://openalex.org/W3094055136","https://openalex.org/W3154418849","https://openalex.org/W3167032369","https://openalex.org/W3206643590","https://openalex.org/W3212300782","https://openalex.org/W3212411452","https://openalex.org/W3213200620","https://openalex.org/W4200113510","https://openalex.org/W4210339477","https://openalex.org/W4213431204","https://openalex.org/W4293584584","https://openalex.org/W4324268107","https://openalex.org/W4366220764","https://openalex.org/W4387005905","https://openalex.org/W4388017251","https://openalex.org/W4389321773","https://openalex.org/W4390911999","https://openalex.org/W6750227808","https://openalex.org/W6854834490"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W4244478748","https://openalex.org/W4223488648","https://openalex.org/W2134969820","https://openalex.org/W2251605416","https://openalex.org/W1997222214","https://openalex.org/W2560439919","https://openalex.org/W4389340727","https://openalex.org/W3150465815"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"rapid":[1],"evolution":[2],"of":[3,23,58,78],"cloud-native":[4],"technologies":[5],"has":[6],"facilitated":[7],"seamless":[8],"application":[9,116],"deployment":[10],"and":[11,37,55,65,95,118,147,151,156,163],"execution":[12,77],"across":[13],"the":[14,53,72,82,122],"entire":[15],"edge-to-cloud":[16,43,93,103],"continuum.":[17,83],"This":[18,68],"continuum":[19,44],"offers":[20],"a":[21,41,91,101,125],"myriad":[22],"benefits,":[24],"including":[25,138],"reduced":[26],"latency,":[27],"optimized":[28],"bandwidth":[29,155],"utilization,":[30],"enhanced":[31],"data":[32,148],"privacy,":[33],"improved":[34],"reliability,":[35],"scalability,":[36],"flexibility.":[38],"However,":[39],"realizing":[40],"coherent":[42],"poses":[45],"challenges":[46],"especially":[47],"in":[48],"resource":[49,63,119],"management,":[50],"due":[51],"to":[52,111],"heterogeneous":[54],"dynamic":[56],"nature":[57],"computing":[59],"resources":[60],"such":[61,153],"as":[62,154],"scheduling":[64,142],"load":[66,139],"balancing.":[67],"paper":[69],"focuses":[70],"on":[71,81,128],"Container-as-a-Service":[73],"model":[74],"enabling":[75],"independent":[76],"functions/microservices":[79],"anywhere":[80],"We":[84],"propose":[85],"an":[86,106],"architectural":[87],"design":[88,136],"for":[89,161],"constructing":[90],"practical":[92,159],"infrastructure":[94],"conduct":[96],"comprehensive":[97],"performance":[98,117],"evaluations":[99],"using":[100],"real":[102],"testbed.":[104],"Through":[105],"empirical":[107],"study,":[108],"we":[109],"aim":[110],"identify":[112],"key":[113],"factors":[114,152],"impacting":[115],"management":[120],"within":[121],"continuum,":[123],"with":[124],"specific":[126],"focus":[127],"AI-based":[129],"IoT":[130],"applications.":[131],"Our":[132],"experiments":[133],"explore":[134],"various":[135],"patterns":[137],"balancing":[140],"techniques,":[141],"algorithms,":[143],"invocation":[144],"methods,":[145],"gateway":[146],"source":[149],"location,":[150],"delay,":[157],"providing":[158],"insights":[160],"practitioners":[162],"researchers":[164],"alike.":[165]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
