{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4253512950","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/date.2010.5457119","title":"Why design must change: Rethinking digital design","display_name":"Why design must change: Rethinking digital design","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4253512950","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/date.2010.5457119"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/date.2010.5457119","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/date.2010.5457119","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2010 Design, Automation & Test in Europe Conference & Exhibition (DATE 2010)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090469068","display_name":"Mark Horowitz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3245-7542"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mark Horowitz","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Stanford, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Stanford, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5090469068"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2497,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.63409463,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"791","last_page":"791"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10904","display_name":"Embedded Systems Design Techniques","score":0.9433000087738037,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10904","display_name":"Embedded Systems Design Techniques","score":0.9433000087738037,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6309601068496704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chip","display_name":"Chip","score":0.5567017793655396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leverage","display_name":"Leverage (statistics)","score":0.5038880705833435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.4794146716594696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.4653037190437317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/system-on-a-chip","display_name":"System on a chip","score":0.44951772689819336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/integrated-circuit-design","display_name":"Integrated circuit design","score":0.434814453125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/design-flow","display_name":"Design flow","score":0.42257726192474365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.23908746242523193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.21889477968215942}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6309601068496704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165005293","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1074500","display_name":"Chip","level":2,"score":0.5567017793655396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153083717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6535263","display_name":"Leverage (statistics)","level":2,"score":0.5038880705833435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.4794146716594696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.4653037190437317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118021083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q610398","display_name":"System on a chip","level":2,"score":0.44951772689819336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74524168","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1074539","display_name":"Integrated circuit design","level":2,"score":0.434814453125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37135326","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q931942","display_name":"Design flow","level":2,"score":0.42257726192474365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.23908746242523193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.21889477968215942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/date.2010.5457119","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/date.2010.5457119","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2010 Design, Automation & Test in Europe Conference & Exhibition (DATE 2010)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.7200000286102295,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2388040150","https://openalex.org/W4253195573","https://openalex.org/W2020934033","https://openalex.org/W2065289416","https://openalex.org/W2017236304","https://openalex.org/W63276784","https://openalex.org/W2136854845","https://openalex.org/W4230718388","https://openalex.org/W3149244010","https://openalex.org/W2047284788"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Summary":[0],"form":[1],"only":[2],"given.":[3],"The":[4,176,232,249],"IC":[5],"industry":[6],"is":[7,90,161,178,202,224,305],"facing":[8],"a":[9,127,158,166,184,206,211,219],"huge":[10],"paradox.":[11],"On":[12,50],"one":[13],"hand,":[14],"with":[15],"the":[16,19,51,54,66,86,95,109,122,139,155,193,258,292,299,302,306],"slowing":[17],"of":[18,33,68,102,168,187,195,204,214,279,294],"performance":[20],"and":[21,48,163,198,255],"power":[22],"gains":[23],"provided":[24],"by":[25],"scaling,":[26],"designers":[27,125],"need":[28,106,269],"to":[29,36,72,77,84,93,107,179,192,209,244,270,273],"find":[30],"new":[31,236],"ways":[32],"delivering":[34],"value":[35],"their":[37,247],"customers.":[38],"Historically":[39],"this":[40,103,181,242,253,275,295],"has":[41,64],"meant":[42],"creating":[43],"more":[44,226],"application":[45,215,233,312],"specialized":[46],"chips":[47],"systems.":[49],"other":[52],"hand":[53],"rising":[55],"NRE":[56,118],"costs":[57,119],"for":[58,246,310],"chip":[59,69,96,114,208,237],"design":[60,70,97,160],"(now":[61],"over":[62,183],"$10M/chip)":[63],"caused":[65],"number":[67],"starts":[71],"fall.":[73],"Everyone":[74],"today":[75],"seems":[76],"be":[78,271],"talking":[79],"about":[80,113],"building":[81,196,205],"programmable":[82,207,221],"platforms":[83],"ensure":[85],"total":[87],"available":[88],"market":[89],"large":[91],"enough":[92],"justify":[94],"costs.":[98],"To":[99],"get":[100],"out":[101,154],"paradox,":[104],"we":[105,111,149,172],"change":[108],"way":[110],"think":[112],"design.":[115],"Reducing":[116],"digital":[117],"requires":[120],"moving":[121],"end":[123],"user":[124],"up":[126],"level":[128],"in":[129,157],"abstraction.":[130],"For":[131],"many":[132,264],"reasons":[133],"I":[134,285],"don't":[135],"believe":[136],"that":[137,152,223,268,304],"either":[138],"current":[140],"SoC,":[141],"or":[142],"high-level":[143],"language":[144],"effort":[145],"will":[146,164,239,251,286],"succeed.":[147],"Instead,":[148],"should":[150],"acknowledge":[151],"working":[153],"interactions":[156],"complex":[159],"complex,":[162],"cost":[165],"lot":[167],"money,":[169],"even":[170],"when":[171],"do":[173],"it":[174],"well.":[175],"key":[177],"leverage":[180],"work":[182],"broader":[185],"class":[186,213],"chips.":[188,200],"This":[189],"approach":[190,296],"leads":[191],"idea":[194],"chip-generators":[197],"not":[199],"That":[201],"instead":[203],"meet":[210],"broad":[212],"needs,":[216],"you":[217],"create":[218,257],"virtual":[220],"chip,":[222],"MUCH":[225],"flexible":[227],"than":[228],"any":[229],"real":[230],"chip.":[231,260],"designer":[234],"(the":[235],"designer)":[238],"then":[240,256],"configure":[241],"substrate":[243],"optimize":[245],"application.":[248],"generator":[250,300],"take":[252],"information":[254],"desired":[259],"While":[261],"there":[262],"are":[263],"very":[265],"hard":[266],"problems":[267],"addressed":[272],"make":[274],"work,":[276],"but":[277],"none":[278],"them":[280],"seem":[281],"insurmountable.":[282],"In":[283],"fact":[284],"provide":[287],"some":[288],"examples":[289],"which":[290],"indicate":[291],"promise":[293],"like":[297],"having":[298],"choose":[301],"core":[303],"most":[307],"energy":[308],"efficient":[309],"your":[311],"mix.":[313]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}