{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4407783432","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/comsnets63942.2025.10885685","title":"Adaptive Moving Target Defense in Web Applications and Networks using Factored MDP","display_name":"Adaptive Moving Target Defense in Web Applications and Networks using Factored MDP","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-01-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4407783432","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/comsnets63942.2025.10885685"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/comsnets63942.2025.10885685","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/comsnets63942.2025.10885685","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2025 17th International Conference on COMmunication Systems and NETworks (COMSNETS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083173556","display_name":"Megha Bose","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I65181880","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad","ror":"https://ror.org/01j4v3x97","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I65181880"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Megha Bose","raw_affiliation_strings":["IIIT Hyderabad"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IIIT Hyderabad","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I65181880"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000689728","display_name":"Praveen Paruchuri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8071-5409"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I65181880","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad","ror":"https://ror.org/01j4v3x97","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I65181880"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Praveen Paruchuri","raw_affiliation_strings":["IIIT Hyderabad"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IIIT Hyderabad","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I65181880"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101059249","display_name":"Akshat Kumar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9157-2505"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79891267","display_name":"Singapore Management University","ror":"https://ror.org/050qmg959","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79891267"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Akshat Kumar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Singapore Management University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Singapore Management University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79891267"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5083173556"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I65181880"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.3852,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.79131789,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"602","last_page":"613"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9886000156402588,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9886000156402588,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6929811239242554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.3239312469959259}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6929811239242554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.3239312469959259}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/comsnets63942.2025.10885685","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/comsnets63942.2025.10885685","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2025 17th International Conference on COMmunication Systems and NETworks (COMSNETS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W4009483","https://openalex.org/W1999588868","https://openalex.org/W2000822214","https://openalex.org/W2107381919","https://openalex.org/W2170400507","https://openalex.org/W2209913494","https://openalex.org/W2494110282","https://openalex.org/W2569569679","https://openalex.org/W2734404742","https://openalex.org/W2742154030","https://openalex.org/W2905961907","https://openalex.org/W2961522049","https://openalex.org/W2962817890","https://openalex.org/W2996903041","https://openalex.org/W3048094199","https://openalex.org/W3128822841","https://openalex.org/W4319594911","https://openalex.org/W6675342819","https://openalex.org/W6676131375","https://openalex.org/W6739035412","https://openalex.org/W6773930094","https://openalex.org/W6780685063"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W4391913857","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Moving":[0],"Target":[1],"Defense":[2],"(MTD)":[3],"has":[4],"emerged":[5],"as":[6,119],"a":[7,54,60,86,92,98,162],"proactive":[8],"and":[9,28,40,47,100,106,127,150,175,189],"dynamic":[10,87],"framework":[11,75],"to":[12,57,114,147],"counteract":[13],"evolving":[14],"cyber":[15],"threats.":[16],"Traditional":[17],"MTD":[18,58],"approaches":[19],"often":[20],"rely":[21,69],"on":[22,70,166],"assumptions":[23],"about":[24],"the":[25,77,82,104,134,144,156,159,180],"attacker\u2019s":[26,78],"knowledge":[27,43],"behavior.":[29],"However,":[30,168],"real-world":[31],"scenarios":[32],"are":[33],"inherently":[34],"more":[35],"complex,":[36],"with":[37],"adaptive":[38,126],"attackers":[39],"limited":[41],"prior":[42],"of":[44,103,136,158],"their":[45],"payoffs":[46],"intentions.":[48],"This":[49,123],"paper<sup":[50],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[51],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">1</sup>":[52],"introduces":[53],"novel":[55],"approach":[56],"using":[59,85],"Markov":[61],"Decision":[62],"Process":[63],"(MDP)":[64],"model":[65],"that":[66],"does":[67],"not":[68],"predefined":[71],"attacker":[72],"payoffs.":[73],"Our":[74],"integrates":[76],"real-time":[79],"responses":[80],"into":[81,143],"defender\u2019s":[83],"MDP":[84,94],"Bayesian":[88],"Network.":[89],"By":[90],"employing":[91],"factored":[93],"model,":[95],"we":[96,132],"provide":[97],"comprehensive":[99],"realistic":[101],"representation":[102],"system":[105],"its":[107],"dependencies.":[108],"We":[109,153],"also":[110],"incorporate":[111],"incremental":[112],"updates":[113],"an":[115,125],"attack":[116,192],"response":[117],"predictor":[118],"new":[120],"data":[121],"emerges.":[122],"ensures":[124],"robust":[128],"defense":[129,151],"mechanism.":[130],"Additionally,":[131],"consider":[133],"costs":[135],"switching":[137],"configurations":[138],"in":[139,173,183],"MTD,":[140],"integrating":[141],"them":[142],"reward":[145],"structure":[146],"balance":[148],"execution":[149],"costs.":[152],"first":[154],"highlight":[155],"challenges":[157],"problem":[160],"through":[161],"theoretical":[163],"negative":[164],"result":[165],"regret.":[167],"our":[169],"empirical":[170],"evaluations,":[171],"conducted":[172],"network":[174],"web":[176],"application":[177],"settings,":[178],"demonstrate":[179],"framework\u2019s":[181],"effectiveness":[182],"environments":[184],"characterized":[185],"by":[186],"high":[187],"uncertainty":[188],"dynamically":[190],"changing":[191],"surfaces.":[193]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-17T18:11:37.981687","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
