{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2097689083","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cmpsac.1979.762490","title":"Protel: a high level language for telephony","display_name":"Protel: a high level language for telephony","publication_year":2005,"publication_date":"2005-08-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2097689083","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cmpsac.1979.762490","mag":"2097689083"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/cmpsac.1979.762490","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cmpsac.1979.762490","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"COMPSAC 79. Proceedings. Computer Software and The IEEE Computer Society's Third International Applications Conference, 1979.","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024938299","display_name":"D.G. Foxall","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I176714629","display_name":"Bell (Canada)","ror":"https://ror.org/00xdg8m59","country_code":"CA","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I176714629"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"D.G. Foxall","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bell Northern Research Limited, Ottawa, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bell Northern Research Limited, Ottawa, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I176714629"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050029890","display_name":"Marc Louis Joliat","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M.L. Joliat","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083127407","display_name":"R. F. Kamel","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I176714629","display_name":"Bell (Canada)","ror":"https://ror.org/00xdg8m59","country_code":"CA","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I176714629"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R.F. Kamel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bell Northern Research Limited, Ottawa, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bell Northern Research Limited, Ottawa, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I176714629"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017451778","display_name":"J.J. Miceli","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J.J. Miceli","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5024938299"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I176714629"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.17966889,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":null,"first_page":"193","last_page":"197"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10715","display_name":"Distributed and Parallel Computing Systems","score":0.9549999833106995,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10715","display_name":"Distributed and Parallel Computing Systems","score":0.9549999833106995,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10679","display_name":"Service-Oriented Architecture and Web Services","score":0.9465000033378601,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10847","display_name":"Advanced Optical Network Technologies","score":0.9147999882698059,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telephony","display_name":"Telephony","score":0.8588021397590637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7788318395614624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modular-design","display_name":"Modular design","score":0.6473132371902466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.4783191978931427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modularity","display_name":"Modularity (biology)","score":0.4648951590061188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.4469364285469055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state","display_name":"State (computer science)","score":0.44158387184143066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.2424602508544922}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195358072","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944584","display_name":"Telephony","level":2,"score":0.8588021397590637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7788318395614624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101468663","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1620158","display_name":"Modular design","level":2,"score":0.6473132371902466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.4783191978931427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779478453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6889748","display_name":"Modularity (biology)","level":2,"score":0.4648951590061188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.4469364285469055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48103436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031","display_name":"State (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.44158387184143066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.2424602508544922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/cmpsac.1979.762490","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cmpsac.1979.762490","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"COMPSAC 79. Proceedings. Computer Software and The IEEE Computer Society's Third International Applications Conference, 1979.","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W90682667","https://openalex.org/W1676883323","https://openalex.org/W2024179809","https://openalex.org/W2102575054","https://openalex.org/W2162178863","https://openalex.org/W2340812064","https://openalex.org/W2484175593","https://openalex.org/W2792939069","https://openalex.org/W3022537579","https://openalex.org/W6603659287"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2297768894","https://openalex.org/W2378076731","https://openalex.org/W3109014690","https://openalex.org/W2122405502","https://openalex.org/W2114254072","https://openalex.org/W2127721729","https://openalex.org/W2884798239","https://openalex.org/W1531253727","https://openalex.org/W2366669483","https://openalex.org/W2333635112"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"PROTEL":[0,40],"is":[1,13],"a":[2],"state-of-the-art":[3],"high-level":[4],"programming":[5],"language":[6,41],"designed":[7],"specifically":[8],"for":[9,25],"telephony":[10],"applications.":[11],"It":[12],"widely":[14],"used":[15],"at":[16],"Bell-Northern":[17],"Research":[18],"in":[19],"the":[20,26,35,39],"development":[21],"of":[22,29,38],"modular":[23],"software":[24],"DMS-1001":[27],"series":[28],"digital":[30],"switches.":[31],"This":[32],"paper":[33],"describes":[34],"major":[36],"features":[37],"and":[42],"its":[43],"support":[44],"system.":[45]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}