{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2121620533","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cit.2008.4594718","title":"Modeling and Knowledge Representation of Machine Element Design for Intelligent Design Support Systems","display_name":"Modeling and Knowledge Representation of Machine Element Design for Intelligent Design Support Systems","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2121620533","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cit.2008.4594718","mag":"2121620533"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/cit.2008.4594718","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cit.2008.4594718","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2008 8th IEEE International Conference on Computer and Information Technology","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100393609","display_name":"Zhihua Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6449-4332"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210150024","display_name":"Sanyo Women's College","ror":"https://ror.org/04frnf283","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210150024"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zhihua Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Human Life Researches, Sanyo Women''s College, Japan","Dept. of Human Life Researches, Sanyo Women's Coll., Hatsukaichi"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Human Life Researches, Sanyo Women''s College, Japan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210150024"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Human Life Researches, Sanyo Women's Coll., Hatsukaichi","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210150024"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100393609"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210150024"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.6497,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85880161,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":null,"first_page":"456","last_page":"461"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11159","display_name":"Manufacturing Process and Optimization","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11159","display_name":"Manufacturing Process and Optimization","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11006","display_name":"BIM and Construction Integration","score":0.9605000019073486,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10783","display_name":"Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies","score":0.9502999782562256,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6760722994804382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/design-knowledge","display_name":"Design knowledge","score":0.6601864695549011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/product-design","display_name":"Product design","score":0.594462513923645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-representation-and-reasoning","display_name":"Knowledge representation and reasoning","score":0.5358893275260925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/representation","display_name":"Representation (politics)","score":0.47034528851509094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/design-technology","display_name":"Design technology","score":0.46715158224105835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-based-systems","display_name":"Knowledge-based systems","score":0.46547549962997437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/object-oriented-design","display_name":"Object-oriented design","score":0.4370119571685791},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/object-oriented-programming","display_name":"Object-oriented programming","score":0.41967421770095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cad","display_name":"CAD","score":0.4139626920223236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/object","display_name":"Object (grammar)","score":0.4102787971496582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.3975105583667755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-engineering","display_name":"Systems engineering","score":0.39694494009017944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.3829737901687622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/product","display_name":"Product (mathematics)","score":0.34953445196151733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.3472778797149658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering-drawing","display_name":"Engineering drawing","score":0.306967556476593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.2978785037994385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.244127094745636}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6760722994804382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778712445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5264352","display_name":"Design knowledge","level":3,"score":0.6601864695549011},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120823896","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1043226","display_name":"Product design","level":3,"score":0.594462513923645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161301231","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3478658","display_name":"Knowledge representation and reasoning","level":2,"score":0.5358893275260925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776359362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2145286","display_name":"Representation (politics)","level":3,"score":0.47034528851509094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179737136","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5264382","display_name":"Design technology","level":2,"score":0.46715158224105835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115925183","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1412694","display_name":"Knowledge-based systems","level":2,"score":0.46547549962997437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53073257","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7075021","display_name":"Object-oriented design","level":3,"score":0.4370119571685791},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73752529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q79872","display_name":"Object-oriented programming","level":2,"score":0.41967421770095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194789388","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17855283","display_name":"CAD","level":2,"score":0.4139626920223236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781238097","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175026","display_name":"Object (grammar)","level":2,"score":0.4102787971496582},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.3975105583667755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.39694494009017944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.3829737901687622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90673727","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901718","display_name":"Product (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.34953445196151733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.3472778797149658},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199639397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1788588","display_name":"Engineering drawing","level":1,"score":0.306967556476593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2978785037994385},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.244127094745636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780513914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18210350","display_name":"Bottleneck","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/cit.2008.4594718","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cit.2008.4594718","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2008 8th IEEE International Conference on Computer and Information Technology","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.5799999833106995}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W57522231","https://openalex.org/W1595331656","https://openalex.org/W2020940029","https://openalex.org/W2289666908","https://openalex.org/W4237533329","https://openalex.org/W6696743101"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1979978247","https://openalex.org/W2120373349","https://openalex.org/W1951606582","https://openalex.org/W3045387744","https://openalex.org/W1838463810","https://openalex.org/W1580667900","https://openalex.org/W122956498","https://openalex.org/W4237775755","https://openalex.org/W1966135007","https://openalex.org/W2316338918"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Considerations":[0],"on":[1,77,109,141],"product":[2],"design":[3,22,58,81,92,105,125,130,133,156],"and":[4,83,88,112,128,146],"development":[5],"in":[6,12,103],"manufacturing":[7],"industry":[8],"are":[9,65],"remarkably":[10],"increasing":[11],"recent":[13],"years.":[14],"How":[15],"to":[16,35,46,53,67,86],"improve":[17],"the":[18,38,56,69,78,91,113,120,129,139,142,147,151,162,165,169],"intelligent":[19],"productivity":[20],"of":[21,80,90,101,153,164],"business":[23],"has":[24,96],"become":[25],"a":[26,50,98,124,154],"pressing":[27],"need":[28],"for":[29,49,132,150],"enterprises.":[30],"It":[31],"is":[32,52],"not":[33,84],"only":[34],"concern":[36],"with":[37,55],"geometric":[39],"information":[40],"like":[41,71],"drawing,":[42],"more":[43],"important":[44],"thing":[45],"be":[47],"considered":[48],"designer":[51],"treat":[54],"existing":[57],"knowledge.":[59,93],"But":[60],"many":[61],"general-purposed":[62],"CAD":[63],"systems":[64],"good":[66],"support":[68,89,106,157],"works":[70],"drawing":[72],"but":[73],"pay":[74],"less":[75],"attention":[76],"features":[79],"activities":[82],"effective":[85],"processing":[87],"Thus,":[94],"there":[95],"been":[97],"considerable":[99],"growth":[100],"interest":[102],"knowledge-based":[104,155],"systems.":[107],"Based":[108],"object-oriented":[110],"methodologies":[111],"attribute-oriented":[114],"modeling":[115,145],"paradigms,":[116],"we":[117],"have":[118],"proposed":[119,166],"assembly":[121],"structure":[122],"as":[123],"object":[126],"model":[127],"space":[131],"problem":[134],"representation.":[135],"This":[136],"paper":[137],"focuses":[138],"discussion":[140],"machine":[143],"element":[144],"knowledge":[148],"representation":[149],"construction":[152],"system.":[158],"We":[159],"also":[160],"verify":[161],"effectiveness":[163],"method":[167],"through":[168],"application":[170],"examples.":[171]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}