{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1968657102","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cifer.2014.6924082","title":"Multi-agent pre-trade analysis acceleration in FPGA","display_name":"Multi-agent pre-trade analysis acceleration in FPGA","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1968657102","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cifer.2014.6924082","mag":"1968657102"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/cifer.2014.6924082","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cifer.2014.6924082","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 IEEE Conference on Computational Intelligence for Financial Engineering & Economics (CIFEr)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://usir.salford.ac.uk/id/eprint/33096/","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024906823","display_name":"Eduardo A. Gerlein","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6000-6808"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138801177","display_name":"University of Ulster","ror":"https://ror.org/01yp9g959","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138801177"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eduardo Gerlein","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Ulster, UK","University of Ulster; UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Ulster, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138801177"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Ulster; UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138801177"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077410877","display_name":"T.M. McGinnity","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9897-4748"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138801177","display_name":"University of Ulster","ror":"https://ror.org/01yp9g959","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138801177"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T. M. McGinnity","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Ulster, UK","University of Ulster; UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Ulster, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138801177"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Ulster; UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138801177"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042364148","display_name":"Ammar Belatreche","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1927-9366"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138801177","display_name":"University of Ulster","ror":"https://ror.org/01yp9g959","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138801177"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ammar Belatreche","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Ulster, UK","University of Ulster; UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Ulster, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138801177"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Ulster; UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138801177"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070227862","display_name":"Sonya Coleman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4676-7640"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138801177","display_name":"University of Ulster","ror":"https://ror.org/01yp9g959","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138801177"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sonya Coleman","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Ulster, UK","University of Ulster; UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Ulster, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138801177"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Ulster; UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138801177"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100432144","display_name":"Yuhua Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2913-4478"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I138801177","display_name":"University of Ulster","ror":"https://ror.org/01yp9g959","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138801177"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuhua Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Ulster, UK","University of Ulster; UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Ulster, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138801177"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Ulster; UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138801177"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I138801177"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.2644,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96342857,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":null,"first_page":"262","last_page":"269"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11270","display_name":"Complex Systems and Time Series Analysis","score":0.9779999852180481,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11270","display_name":"Complex Systems and Time Series Analysis","score":0.9779999852180481,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11975","display_name":"Evolutionary Algorithms and Applications","score":0.9598000049591064,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12137","display_name":"Economic theories and models","score":0.9212999939918518,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7786997556686401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field-programmable-gate-array","display_name":"Field-programmable gate array","score":0.7750295400619507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.7298852205276489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/implementation","display_name":"Implementation","score":0.665966808795929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/latency","display_name":"Latency (audio)","score":0.5837616920471191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.5256413221359253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/low-latency","display_name":"Low latency (capital markets)","score":0.5162058472633362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reconfigurable-computing","display_name":"Reconfigurable computing","score":0.44752609729766846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithmic-trading","display_name":"Algorithmic trading","score":0.44739216566085815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-architecture","display_name":"Computer architecture","score":0.41805803775787354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.38047996163368225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.1781698763370514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.1753028929233551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.15437352657318115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.12324386835098267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/finance","display_name":"Finance","score":0.09445136785507202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.09056952595710754}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7786997556686401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42935608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190411","display_name":"Field-programmable gate array","level":2,"score":0.7750295400619507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.7298852205276489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26713055","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245962","display_name":"Implementation","level":2,"score":0.665966808795929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82876162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17096504","display_name":"Latency (audio)","level":2,"score":0.5837616920471191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.5256413221359253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46637626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6693015","display_name":"Low latency (capital markets)","level":2,"score":0.5162058472633362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142962650","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q240838","display_name":"Reconfigurable computing","level":3,"score":0.44752609729766846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78508483","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q139445","display_name":"Algorithmic trading","level":2,"score":0.44739216566085815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118524514","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173212","display_name":"Computer architecture","level":1,"score":0.41805803775787354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.38047996163368225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.1781698763370514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.1753028929233551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.15437352657318115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.12324386835098267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.09445136785507202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.09056952595710754}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/cifer.2014.6924082","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cifer.2014.6924082","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 IEEE Conference on Computational Intelligence for Financial Engineering & Economics (CIFEr)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:usir.salford.ac.uk:33096","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://usir.salford.ac.uk/id/eprint/33096/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401501","display_name":"University of Salford Institutional Repository (University of Salford)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I54459138","host_organization_name":"University of Salford","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I54459138"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Conference or Workshop Item"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:usir.salford.ac.uk:33096","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://usir.salford.ac.uk/id/eprint/33096/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401501","display_name":"University of Salford Institutional Repository (University of Salford)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I54459138","host_organization_name":"University of Salford","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I54459138"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Conference or Workshop Item"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G817726580","display_name":"BEhaviour change to reduce Pain in Knee Osteoarthritis (BEPKO-2): A feasibility study","funder_award_id":"NIHR202203","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320319990","funder_display_name":"National Institute for Health and Care Research"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320319990","display_name":"National Institute for Health and Care Research","ror":"https://ror.org/0187kwz08"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320319994","display_name":"Department of Health and Social Care","ror":"https://ror.org/03sbpja79"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":49,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W115713337","https://openalex.org/W125292347","https://openalex.org/W613764547","https://openalex.org/W1518590855","https://openalex.org/W1534523024","https://openalex.org/W1546078887","https://openalex.org/W1564534945","https://openalex.org/W1570505185","https://openalex.org/W1652032257","https://openalex.org/W1754742701","https://openalex.org/W1958026545","https://openalex.org/W1968069570","https://openalex.org/W1977799087","https://openalex.org/W1988928400","https://openalex.org/W2007866638","https://openalex.org/W2019145939","https://openalex.org/W2022184728","https://openalex.org/W2031051127","https://openalex.org/W2035156774","https://openalex.org/W2049595967","https://openalex.org/W2072172623","https://openalex.org/W2096154177","https://openalex.org/W2102596689","https://openalex.org/W2117187083","https://openalex.org/W2117609806","https://openalex.org/W2126306522","https://openalex.org/W2127591423","https://openalex.org/W2138699926","https://openalex.org/W2145759167","https://openalex.org/W2146319389","https://openalex.org/W2152377170","https://openalex.org/W2156760157","https://openalex.org/W2170759962","https://openalex.org/W2185994067","https://openalex.org/W2187736929","https://openalex.org/W2487628321","https://openalex.org/W2532191083","https://openalex.org/W2780836902","https://openalex.org/W2966207845","https://openalex.org/W3084265384","https://openalex.org/W6604650526","https://openalex.org/W6631280738","https://openalex.org/W6632350840","https://openalex.org/W6642371768","https://openalex.org/W6681535931","https://openalex.org/W6685491255","https://openalex.org/W6686347269","https://openalex.org/W6686717710","https://openalex.org/W6722971435"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2120447654","https://openalex.org/W4399169349","https://openalex.org/W3205411230","https://openalex.org/W4286899009","https://openalex.org/W9168048","https://openalex.org/W4300849822","https://openalex.org/W4376480820","https://openalex.org/W3155891479","https://openalex.org/W3029351463","https://openalex.org/W4308600690"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Electronic":[0],"trading":[1,18,72,106,136,154,159],"in":[2,36,52,125],"global":[3],"markets":[4,62],"and":[5,10,17,60,63,67,99,104,131,153],"exchanges":[6],"requires":[7],"sophisticated":[8],"communication":[9],"data":[11,101],"management":[12],"systems.":[13],"Novel":[14],"computational":[15],"infrastructures":[16],"strategies":[19],"are":[20],"required":[21],"to":[22,48,157],"support":[23],"the":[24,32,113,132],"massive":[25],"amount":[26],"of":[27,115,134,150,164],"incoming":[28],"streaming":[29],"data,":[30],"where":[31],"main":[33],"problem":[34],"is":[35,167],"latency":[37,98,163],"management.":[38],"Multi-agent":[39],"Systems":[40],"have":[41],"been":[42],"recognized":[43],"as":[44,56,94,141],"a":[45,122,135,142,162],"promising":[46],"solution":[47],"address":[49],"complex":[50],"problems":[51],"many":[53,86],"areas":[54],"such":[55,93],"biology,":[57],"social":[58],"sciences":[59],"financial":[61,129],"may":[64],"provide":[65],"powerful":[66],"flexible":[68],"solutions":[69],"for":[70,128,138],"implementing":[71],"engines.":[73],"In":[74],"addition,":[75],"reconfigurable":[76,116,126],"hardware":[77,127],"based":[78],"on":[79],"Field":[80],"Programmable":[81],"Gate":[82],"Arrays":[83],"(FPGAs)":[84],"offers":[85],"important":[87],"performance":[88],"benefits":[89,114],"over":[90],"software":[91],"implementations,":[92],"reducing":[95],"decision":[96],"making":[97],"high-throughput":[100],"processing.":[102],"Robust":[103],"scalable":[105],"engines":[107],"can":[108],"be":[109],"developed":[110],"by":[111],"leveraging":[112],"FPGA":[117],"platforms.":[118],"This":[119],"paper":[120],"presents":[121],"multi-agent":[123],"architecture":[124],"applications":[130],"implementation":[133],"engine":[137],"pre-trade":[139],"analysis":[140],"validation":[143],"scenario.":[144],"Performance":[145],"results":[146],"show":[147],"that":[148],"calculation":[149],"technical":[151],"indicators":[152],"strategy":[155],"evaluation":[156],"generate":[158],"signals":[160],"with":[161],"550":[165],"ns":[166],"achievable.":[168]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}