{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2010617072","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cec.2009.4983323","title":"Adaptive combinational logic circuits based on intrinsic Evolvable Hardware","display_name":"Adaptive combinational logic circuits based on intrinsic Evolvable Hardware","publication_year":2009,"publication_date":"2009-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2010617072","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cec.2009.4983323","mag":"2010617072"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/cec.2009.4983323","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cec.2009.4983323","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2009 IEEE Congress on Evolutionary Computation","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039794371","display_name":"Jixiang Zhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1217-930X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jixiang Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["The State's Key Laboratory of Software Engineering, WuHan University, WuHan, CO, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The State's Key Laboratory of Software Engineering, WuHan University, WuHan, CO, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101848439","display_name":"Yuanxiang Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5100-8761"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuanxiang Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["The State's Key Laboratory of Software Engineering, WuHan University, WuHan, CO, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The State's Key Laboratory of Software Engineering, WuHan University, WuHan, CO, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100441458","display_name":"Wei Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5551-2052"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I50760025","display_name":"Hangzhou Dianzi University","ror":"https://ror.org/0576gt767","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I50760025"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, CO, China","School of Computer Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan, CO, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, Hangzhou Dianzi University, Hangzhou, CO, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I50760025"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan, CO, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006869135","display_name":"Xuewen Xia","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4938-1479"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xuewen Xia","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan, CO, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan, CO, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039477889","display_name":"Xing Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4773-3263"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37461747","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xing Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["The State's Key Laboratory of Software Engineering, WuHan University, WuHan, CO, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The State's Key Laboratory of Software Engineering, WuHan University, WuHan, CO, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5039794371"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37461747"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.06730373,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"1802","issue":null,"first_page":"3010","last_page":"3017"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11975","display_name":"Evolutionary Algorithms and Applications","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11975","display_name":"Evolutionary Algorithms and Applications","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10100","display_name":"Metaheuristic Optimization Algorithms Research","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10462","display_name":"Reinforcement Learning in Robotics","score":0.9384999871253967,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/evolvable-hardware","display_name":"Evolvable hardware","score":0.9595289826393127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field-programmable-gate-array","display_name":"Field-programmable gate array","score":0.7218565940856934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6848169565200806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/combinational-logic","display_name":"Combinational logic","score":0.5821496248245239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adaptation","display_name":"Adaptation (eye)","score":0.5567032098770142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtex","display_name":"Virtex","score":0.5082035064697266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inefficiency","display_name":"Inefficiency","score":0.4937079846858978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decomposition","display_name":"Decomposition","score":0.46939176321029663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/genetic-algorithm","display_name":"Genetic algorithm","score":0.41769546270370483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/logic-gate","display_name":"Logic gate","score":0.41311824321746826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-architecture","display_name":"Computer architecture","score":0.4088978171348572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.3228680491447449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.22713017463684082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.12365975975990295}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776243922","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5418727","display_name":"Evolvable hardware","level":3,"score":0.9595289826393127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42935608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190411","display_name":"Field-programmable gate array","level":2,"score":0.7218565940856934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6848169565200806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81409106","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76505","display_name":"Combinational logic","level":3,"score":0.5821496248245239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139807058","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q352374","display_name":"Adaptation (eye)","level":2,"score":0.5567032098770142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777674469","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20741011","display_name":"Virtex","level":3,"score":0.5082035064697266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778869765","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6028363","display_name":"Inefficiency","level":2,"score":0.4937079846858978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124681953","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q339062","display_name":"Decomposition","level":2,"score":0.46939176321029663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8880873","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187787","display_name":"Genetic algorithm","level":2,"score":0.41769546270370483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131017901","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170451","display_name":"Logic gate","level":2,"score":0.41311824321746826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118524514","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173212","display_name":"Computer architecture","level":1,"score":0.4088978171348572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.3228680491447449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.22713017463684082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.12365975975990295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/cec.2009.4983323","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cec.2009.4983323","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2009 IEEE Congress on Evolutionary Computation","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324116","display_name":"Wuhan University","ror":"https://ror.org/033vjfk17"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320326939","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Software Engineering","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1494373562","https://openalex.org/W1495408842","https://openalex.org/W1505325507","https://openalex.org/W1675482370","https://openalex.org/W1734028302","https://openalex.org/W1775913388","https://openalex.org/W1857211179","https://openalex.org/W1923054089","https://openalex.org/W2099179746","https://openalex.org/W2107097848","https://openalex.org/W2108010960","https://openalex.org/W2122528818","https://openalex.org/W2129129348","https://openalex.org/W2134246545","https://openalex.org/W2136931103","https://openalex.org/W2138647145","https://openalex.org/W2160301941","https://openalex.org/W2161708083","https://openalex.org/W2162781633","https://openalex.org/W6637299581"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2355368822","https://openalex.org/W2136304356","https://openalex.org/W2143126307","https://openalex.org/W2169674017","https://openalex.org/W3151101169","https://openalex.org/W2304499046","https://openalex.org/W1966117767","https://openalex.org/W3169700096","https://openalex.org/W2171962215","https://openalex.org/W2243935157"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Evolvable":[0],"Hardware(EHW)":[1],"has":[2,48,125],"been":[3],"proposed":[4],"as":[5,65,76,78,93],"a":[6,28,33,94],"promising":[7],"technology":[8],"for":[9],"adaptive":[10,54,108],"systems":[11],"in":[12,17,42],"last":[13],"few":[14],"years.":[15],"However,":[16],"practical":[18],"applications,":[19],"evolutionary":[20],"algorithms(EAs)":[21],"often":[22],"need":[23],"numerous":[24],"generations":[25],"to":[26,79,98],"search":[27],"new":[29,95],"solution.":[30],"In":[31],"general,":[32],"mistaken":[34],"system":[35],"is":[36],"damaged":[37],"if":[38],"it":[39],"cannot":[40],"restore":[41],"time,":[43],"so":[44],"the":[45,71,74,100],"inefficiency":[46],"problem":[47],"become":[49],"an":[50],"obstacle":[51],"of":[52,73,82],"developing":[53],"and":[55,68,89],"evolvable":[56],"hardware.":[57],"This":[58],"paper":[59],"analyzes":[60],"how":[61],"those":[62],"three":[63],"factors":[64],"genotype,":[66],"algorithm,":[67],"methodology":[69,104],"affect":[70],"efficiency":[72],"EAs,":[75],"well":[77],"what":[80],"extent":[81],"their":[83],"influence":[84],"respectively,":[85],"then":[86],"proposes":[87],"parallel":[88],"recursive":[90],"decomposition":[91,96],"(PRD)":[92],"strategy":[97],"accelerate":[99],"adaptation":[101,129],"process":[102],"from":[103],"perspective.":[105],"Finally,":[106],"some":[107,132],"combination":[109],"logical":[110],"circuits":[111],"are":[112],"implemented":[113],"on":[114,128],"Xilinx":[115],"Virtex-II":[116],"Pro":[117],"(XC2VP20)":[118],"FPGA.":[119],"The":[120],"results":[121],"demonstrate":[122],"that":[123],"PRD":[124],"more":[126],"improvement":[127],"speed":[130],"than":[131],"previous":[133],"strategies.":[134]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}