{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4406265241","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cce62852.2024.10770955","title":"Iron Deficiency Anemia Diagnosis for Young Children: Image-Driven Comparative Analysis of Recurrent and Projected Neural Networks","display_name":"Iron Deficiency Anemia Diagnosis for Young Children: Image-Driven Comparative Analysis of Recurrent and Projected Neural Networks","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-10-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4406265241","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cce62852.2024.10770955"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/cce62852.2024.10770955","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cce62852.2024.10770955","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 21st International Conference on Electrical Engineering, Computing Science and Automatic Control (CCE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040353704","display_name":"Tarek Berghout","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4877-4200"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162489102","display_name":"University of Batna 1","ror":"https://ror.org/04hrbe508","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162489102"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tarek Berghout","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Batna 2 Laboratory of Automation and Manufacturing Engineering,Batna,Algeria"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Batna 2 Laboratory of Automation and Manufacturing Engineering,Batna,Algeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162489102"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5040353704"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162489102"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.46027951,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10452","display_name":"Iron Metabolism and Disorders","score":0.6460000276565552,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2720","display_name":"Hematology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10452","display_name":"Iron Metabolism and Disorders","score":0.6460000276565552,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2720","display_name":"Hematology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anemia","display_name":"Anemia","score":0.5166142582893372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.5076185464859009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.47667813301086426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iron-deficiency-anemia","display_name":"Iron-deficiency anemia","score":0.419254332780838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.40817564725875854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.395663321018219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pediatrics","display_name":"Pediatrics","score":0.32398492097854614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-medicine","display_name":"Internal medicine","score":0.179570734500885}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778248108","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5445","display_name":"Anemia","level":2,"score":0.5166142582893372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.5076185464859009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.47667813301086426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776732101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q954674","display_name":"Iron-deficiency anemia","level":3,"score":0.419254332780838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.40817564725875854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.395663321018219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187212893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123028","display_name":"Pediatrics","level":1,"score":0.32398492097854614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.179570734500885}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/cce62852.2024.10770955","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cce62852.2024.10770955","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 21st International Conference on Electrical Engineering, Computing Science and Automatic Control (CCE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2391251536","https://openalex.org/W4200126743","https://openalex.org/W2552242553","https://openalex.org/W2362198218","https://openalex.org/W2383557590","https://openalex.org/W3172689406","https://openalex.org/W2889962307","https://openalex.org/W22040025","https://openalex.org/W2997996135","https://openalex.org/W4390957990"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Iron":[0],"deficiency":[1],"anemia":[2],"(IDA)":[3],"is":[4,171],"a":[5,74,174,214,229,236],"major":[6],"public":[7],"health":[8],"issue,":[9],"especially":[10],"affecting":[11],"young":[12],"children,":[13],"and":[14,36,50,67,81,87,119,124,156,165,191],"demands":[15],"efficient,":[16],"non-invasive":[17,79],"diagnostic":[18,45,198],"methods.":[19],"IDA,":[20,227],"marked":[21],"by":[22,77,134],"low":[23],"red":[24],"blood":[25,52],"cell":[26],"(RBC)":[27],"counts":[28],"due":[29,59],"to":[30,60,84,161,196],"insufficient":[31],"iron,":[32],"can":[33],"cause":[34],"fatigue":[35],"hinder":[37],"cognitive":[38],"development,":[39],"particularly":[40],"in":[41,69,108,224,241],"resource-limited":[42],"areas.":[43],"Traditional":[44],"approaches,":[46],"which":[47],"involve":[48],"invasive":[49],"costly":[51],"tests,":[53],"are":[54],"often":[55],"impractical":[56],"for":[57,64,98,239],"children":[58,116],"discomfort,":[61],"the":[62,93,220],"need":[63],"skilled":[65],"personnel,":[66],"variability":[68],"results.":[70],"Machine":[71],"learning":[72,97],"offers":[73],"promising":[75,237],"alternative":[76],"using":[78,101,173],"imaging":[80],"automated":[82],"analysis":[83,170],"provide":[85],"quick":[86],"accurate":[88],"diagnoses.":[89],"This":[90],"study":[91],"explores":[92],"application":[94],"of":[95,115,176,213,222,231],"machine":[96],"diagnosing":[99],"IDA":[100],"palpable":[102],"palm":[103],"images":[104,114],"collected":[105],"from":[106],"hospitals":[107],"sub-Saharan":[109],"Africa.":[110],"The":[111],"dataset":[112,163],"comprises":[113],"aged":[117],"five":[118],"under,":[120],"categorized":[121],"into":[122],"anemic":[123],"non-anemic":[125],"groups":[126],"based":[127,205],"on":[128,206],"corresponding":[129],"hemoglobin":[130],"(HGB)":[131],"values":[132],"provided":[133],"laboratory":[135],"tests.":[136],"Techniques":[137],"including":[138],"image":[139],"preprocessing":[140],"(e.g.,":[141,149],"resizing,":[142],"gray-scaling,":[143],"mean-variance":[144],"normalization),":[145],"segmentation,":[146],"feature":[147],"extraction":[148],"color,":[150],"texture":[151],"with":[152,228],"GLCM,":[153],"edge":[154],"detection),":[155],"data":[157],"augmentation":[158],"were":[159,203],"employed":[160],"enhance":[162],"quality":[164],"balance":[166],"class":[167],"sizes.":[168],"Comparative":[169],"conducted":[172],"set":[175],"recurrent":[177],"networks,":[178],"namely,":[179],"Gated":[180],"Recurrent":[181],"Units":[182],"(GRU),":[183],"Projected":[184,192],"GRU":[185,223],"(PGRU),":[186],"Long":[187],"Short-Term":[188],"Memory":[189],"(LSTM),":[190],"LSTM":[193],"(PLSTM)":[194],"models":[195],"assess":[197],"accuracy.":[199],"All":[200],"algorithms'":[201],"hyperparameters":[202],"tuned":[204],"generalization":[207],"errors":[208],"as":[209],"an":[210],"objective":[211],"function":[212],"Bayesian":[215],"optimization":[216],"algorithm.":[217],"Results":[218],"demonstrate":[219],"efficacy":[221],"accurately":[225],"classifying":[226],"recall":[230],"100<sup":[232],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[233],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">0</sup>/0,":[234],"offering":[235],"approach":[238],"diagnosis":[240],"pediatric":[242],"populations.":[243]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-12-27T23:08:20.325037","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}