{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4410771601","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cacml64929.2025.11010962","title":"Physical Domain Deception Strategy: Experimental Verification of Adversarial Attacks on Vehicle Targets","display_name":"Physical Domain Deception Strategy: Experimental Verification of Adversarial Attacks on Vehicle Targets","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-03-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4410771601","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cacml64929.2025.11010962"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/cacml64929.2025.11010962","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cacml64929.2025.11010962","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2025 4th Asia Conference on Algorithms, Computing and Machine Learning (CACML)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037979655","display_name":"Qi I. Dai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9331-2713"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Qinghua Dai","raw_affiliation_strings":["National University of Defense Technology,College of Electronic Engineering,Hefei,China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National University of Defense Technology,College of Electronic Engineering,Hefei,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108147673","display_name":"Haoqi Gao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haoqi Gao","raw_affiliation_strings":["National University of Defense Technology,College of Electronic Engineering,Hefei,China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National University of Defense Technology,College of Electronic Engineering,Hefei,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050109299","display_name":"Xing Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8824-1356"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xing Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["National University of Defense Technology,College of Electronic Engineering,Hefei,China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National University of Defense Technology,College of Electronic Engineering,Hefei,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Fanjunzhe Geng","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fanjunzhe Geng","raw_affiliation_strings":["National University of Defense Technology,College of Electronic Engineering,Hefei,China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National University of Defense Technology,College of Electronic Engineering,Hefei,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038154132","display_name":"Guoqing Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5862-8912"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guangshu Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["National University of Defense Technology,College of Electronic Engineering,Hefei,China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National University of Defense Technology,College of Electronic Engineering,Hefei,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5037979655"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.2283,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88778683,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"7"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11689","display_name":"Adversarial Robustness in Machine Learning","score":0.9925000071525574,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11689","display_name":"Adversarial Robustness in Machine Learning","score":0.9925000071525574,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11515","display_name":"Bacillus and Francisella bacterial research","score":0.9433000087738037,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11512","display_name":"Anomaly Detection Techniques and Applications","score":0.9068999886512756,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deception","display_name":"Deception","score":0.8657923936843872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adversarial-system","display_name":"Adversarial system","score":0.8163775205612183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.649456799030304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.5913388729095459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/domain","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","score":0.5337292551994324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.23026496171951294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.15054434537887573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-psychology","display_name":"Social psychology","score":0.08076557517051697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.061709582805633545}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779267917","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170028","display_name":"Deception","level":2,"score":0.8657923936843872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37736160","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1801315","display_name":"Adversarial system","level":2,"score":0.8163775205612183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.649456799030304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.5913388729095459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36503486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11235244","display_name":"Domain (mathematical analysis)","level":2,"score":0.5337292551994324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.23026496171951294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.15054434537887573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.08076557517051697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.061709582805633545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/cacml64929.2025.11010962","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/cacml64929.2025.11010962","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2025 4th Asia Conference on Algorithms, Computing and Machine Learning (CACML)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324150","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W3061777082","https://openalex.org/W3165183225","https://openalex.org/W3185095134","https://openalex.org/W3186814300","https://openalex.org/W3200450146","https://openalex.org/W4225786036","https://openalex.org/W4280620144","https://openalex.org/W4319587142","https://openalex.org/W4390873864","https://openalex.org/W4399041332","https://openalex.org/W4400486487","https://openalex.org/W4403316278","https://openalex.org/W6745935785","https://openalex.org/W6756976069"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2502115930","https://openalex.org/W2165717120","https://openalex.org/W2039390456","https://openalex.org/W2948663225","https://openalex.org/W2482350142","https://openalex.org/W2029954793","https://openalex.org/W4246396837"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"While":[0],"digital-domain":[1],"adversarial":[2,16,44,53,115,155,185,207],"attacks":[3,17,140,156],"against":[4,141],"vehicle":[5,142],"detection":[6,143],"models":[7],"have":[8],"matured":[9],"with":[10,103],"diversified":[11],"implementations,":[12],"research":[13,166,194],"on":[14,42,197],"physical-domain":[15,43,65,184],"still":[18],"faces":[19],"critical":[20,168],"challenges,":[21],"including":[22],"environmental":[23],"complexity":[24],"and":[25,86,89,93,212],"poor":[26],"attack":[27,123,163,186],"robustness.":[28],"This":[29,165],"paper":[30],"establishes":[31],"a":[32,49],"digital-physical":[33],"collaborative":[34],"validation":[35],"framework":[36],"to":[37,130,203],"systematically":[38],"conduct":[39],"empirical":[40],"studies":[41],"attacks.":[45],"The":[46,135],"methodology":[47],"follows":[48],"dual-phase":[50],"approach:":[51],"First,":[52],"samples":[54,116],"are":[55],"meticulously":[56],"designed":[57],"in":[58,126,145,162,217],"the":[59,112,151,172,189,210],"digital":[60],"domain,":[61],"followed":[62],"by":[63],"comprehensive":[64],"testing":[66],"under":[67],"multi-dimensional":[68],"complex":[69,218],"conditions,":[70],"simulating":[71],"varied":[72],"heights":[73],"(1.05\u20131.55":[74],"m),":[75],"camera":[76],"angles":[77],"(0\u2013360\u00b0),":[78],"diverse":[79],"backgrounds":[80],"(sandy":[81],"terrain,":[82,84],"grassy":[83],"runway,":[85],"parking":[87],"lot),":[88],"illumination":[90],"intensities":[91],"(indoor":[92],"outdoor":[94],"environments).":[95],"Notably,":[96],"this":[97],"study":[98],"innovatively":[99],"introduces":[100],"comparative":[101],"experiments":[102],"traditional":[104],"smoke":[105],"interference":[106,133],"scenarios.":[107],"Experimental":[108],"results":[109],"demonstrate":[110],"that":[111,192],"proposed":[113],"intelligent":[114,215],"achieve":[117],"an":[118],"over":[119],"30%":[120],"higher":[121],"average":[122],"success":[124],"rate":[125],"physical":[127],"environments":[128],"compared":[129],"conventional":[131],"smoke-based":[132],"methods.":[134],"successful":[136],"implementation":[137],"of":[138,154,174,214],"effective":[139],"systems":[144,177,216],"real-world":[146,219],"scenarios":[147],"not":[148],"only":[149],"enriches":[150],"practical":[152],"applications":[153],"but":[157],"also":[158],"demonstrates":[159],"substantial":[160],"innovation":[161],"methodology.":[164],"provides":[167],"insights":[169],"for":[170,183],"enhancing":[171],"robustness":[173],"autonomous":[175],"driving":[176],"while":[178],"establishing":[179],"new":[180],"theoretical":[181],"foundations":[182],"studies.":[187],"Furthermore,":[188],"findings":[190],"suggest":[191],"future":[193],"should":[195],"focus":[196],"developing":[198],"more":[199],"sophisticated":[200],"defense":[201],"mechanisms":[202],"counteract":[204],"these":[205],"advanced":[206],"attacks,":[208],"ensuring":[209],"safety":[211],"reliability":[213],"environments.":[220]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-21T08:09:41.155169","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}