{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4409797137","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/apsec65559.2024.00072","title":"MRTCNN: A Lightweight Approach for Predicting Metamorphic Relations","display_name":"MRTCNN: A Lightweight Approach for Predicting Metamorphic Relations","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-12-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4409797137","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/apsec65559.2024.00072"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/apsec65559.2024.00072","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/apsec65559.2024.00072","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 31st Asia-Pacific Software Engineering Conference (APSEC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101662492","display_name":"Bo Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0518-1256"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31683504","display_name":"Beijing Forestry University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xv2pc41","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1327237609","https://openalex.org/I31683504","https://openalex.org/I4210127390"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Bo Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Science and Technology, Beijing Forestry University,Beijing,China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Science and Technology, Beijing Forestry University,Beijing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31683504"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101705216","display_name":"Xu Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4434-7861"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210156404","display_name":"Institute of Information Engineering","ror":"https://ror.org/04r53se39","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210156404"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xu Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Information Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210156404","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033550181","display_name":"Huai Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3125-4399"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Huai Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Swinburne University of Technology,Department of Computing Technologies,Hawthorn,VIC,China,3122"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Swinburne University of Technology,Department of Computing Technologies,Hawthorn,VIC,China,3122","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101662492"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31683504"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.27336545,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"519","last_page":"520"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.8830999732017517,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.8830999732017517,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13083","display_name":"Advanced Text Analysis Techniques","score":0.8708999752998352,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10538","display_name":"Data Mining Algorithms and Applications","score":0.8306999802589417,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metamorphic-rock","display_name":"Metamorphic rock","score":0.6532113552093506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.528624415397644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.3838618993759155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/petrology","display_name":"Petrology","score":0.1164560317993164}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26687426","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47069","display_name":"Metamorphic rock","level":2,"score":0.6532113552093506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.528624415397644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.3838618993759155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5900021","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q163082","display_name":"Petrology","level":1,"score":0.1164560317993164}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/apsec65559.2024.00072","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/apsec65559.2024.00072","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 31st Asia-Pacific Software Engineering Conference (APSEC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","score":0.49000000953674316,"display_name":"Climate action"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1104960690","https://openalex.org/W2280554095","https://openalex.org/W2969812409","https://openalex.org/W2998508940","https://openalex.org/W6621906925"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2899084033","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2388869842","https://openalex.org/W2354163170","https://openalex.org/W2012269922","https://openalex.org/W2368683800","https://openalex.org/W4255743663","https://openalex.org/W2401987651","https://openalex.org/W1006855143"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Metamorphic":[0],"testing":[1,5,181],"is":[2,23,76],"a":[3,10,16,24,117],"software":[4,37],"technique":[6],"that":[7],"provides":[8],"both":[9],"test":[11,17],"case":[12],"generation":[13],"strategy":[14],"and":[15,49,147,163,197],"result":[18],"verification":[19],"mechanism.":[20],"Its":[21],"foundation":[22],"set":[25],"of":[26,35,44,57,65,85,129,138,149,165,182,199,216],"metamorphic":[27,58,60,79,107,122,151,177,201,217],"relations,":[28],"which":[29,72],"are":[30],"basically":[31],"the":[32,36,42,54,91,95,126,130,139,145,161,180,188,195,200,214],"necessary":[33],"properties":[34],"under":[38],"test,":[39],"represented":[40],"in":[41,94,144,174],"form":[43],"relationships":[45],"among":[46,71],"multiple":[47],"inputs":[48],"corresponding":[50],"expected":[51],"outputs.":[52],"As":[53],"core":[55],"element":[56],"testing,":[59],"relations":[61,80,108,123,178],"have":[62,101,155],"attracted":[63],"lots":[64],"research":[66,210],"interests":[67],"from":[68],"different":[69],"perspectives,":[70],"one":[73],"major":[74],"direction":[75],"to":[77,89,104,159],"identify":[78],"suitable":[81],"for":[82,109,120,179,212],"certain":[83],"types":[84],"programs.":[86,185],"In":[87,112,133],"order":[88],"reduce":[90],"manual":[92],"work":[93],"identification":[96],"process,":[97],"machine":[98],"learning":[99,128],"techniques":[100],"been":[102,157],"leveraged":[103],"predict":[105],"valid":[106],"scientific":[110],"software.":[111],"this":[113],"paper,":[114],"we":[115,135],"present":[116],"new":[118],"approach":[119,193],"predicting":[121,175],"based":[124],"on":[125],"deep":[127],"program":[131],"documentation.":[132],"particular,":[134],"make":[136],"use":[137],"text":[140],"convolutional":[141],"neural":[142],"networks":[143],"prediction":[146,203],"validation":[148],"proper":[150],"relations.":[152],"Empirical":[153],"studies":[154],"also":[156,207],"conducted":[158],"evaluate":[160],"applicability":[162],"performance":[164,215],"our":[166,192],"approach.":[167],"The":[168],"experimental":[169],"results":[170],"demonstrate":[171],"its":[172],"effectiveness":[173],"appropriate":[176],"various":[183],"Java":[184],"Compared":[186],"with":[187],"existing":[189],"baseline":[190],"techniques,":[191],"improves":[194],"precision":[196],"accuracy":[198],"relation":[202],"process.":[204],"This":[205],"study":[206],"reveals":[208],"potential":[209],"opportunities":[211],"advancing":[213],"testing.":[218]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}