{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3121000147","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3050210","title":"The Effects of Two Game Interaction Modes on Cortical Activation in Subjects of Different Ages: A Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Study","display_name":"The Effects of Two Game Interaction Modes on Cortical Activation in Subjects of Different Ages: A Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy Study","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3121000147","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3050210","mag":"3121000147"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3050210","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3050210","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/9312710/09317849.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/9312710/09317849.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077759917","display_name":"Ruhong Ge","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1058-5666"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154099455","display_name":"Shandong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0207yh398","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ruhong Ge","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan, China","School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1058-5666","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101479024","display_name":"Zilin Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8318-8422"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154099455","display_name":"Shandong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0207yh398","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zilin Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan, China","School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064960360","display_name":"Xin Yuan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2564-143X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154099455","display_name":"Shandong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0207yh398","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xin Yuan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan, China","School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080782838","display_name":"Qinbiao Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3858-0736"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154099455","display_name":"Shandong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0207yh398","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qinbiao Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan, China","School of Mechanical Engineering Shandong University  Jinan China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Engineering Shandong University  Jinan China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001521859","display_name":"Yeqin Gao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154099455","display_name":"Shandong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0207yh398","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yeqin Gao","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan, China","School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059982063","display_name":"Heshan Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9636-8509"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154099455","display_name":"Shandong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0207yh398","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Heshan Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan, China","School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9636-8509","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020193097","display_name":"Zhijun Fan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2585-9359"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154099455","display_name":"Shandong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0207yh398","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhijun Fan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan, China","School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065081417","display_name":"Lingguo Bu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2340-6460"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154099455","display_name":"Shandong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0207yh398","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I172675005","display_name":"Nanyang Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/02e7b5302","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}],"countries":["CN","SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lingguo Bu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore","School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China","School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5077759917"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"],"apc_list":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"apc_paid":{"value":1850,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1850},"fwci":2.9245,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":31,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91055219,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":null,"first_page":"11405","last_page":"11415"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10977","display_name":"Optical Imaging and Spectroscopy Techniques","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10977","display_name":"Optical Imaging and Spectroscopy Techniques","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2741","display_name":"Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10144","display_name":"Blood Pressure and Hypertension Studies","score":0.9735000133514404,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2705","display_name":"Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11196","display_name":"Non-Invasive Vital Sign Monitoring","score":0.9715999960899353,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/functional-near-infrared-spectroscopy","display_name":"Functional near-infrared spectroscopy","score":0.7884367108345032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognition","display_name":"Cognition","score":0.6867753267288208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-training","display_name":"Cognitive training","score":0.627416729927063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-decline","display_name":"Cognitive decline","score":0.6181714534759521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dementia","display_name":"Dementia","score":0.5538085699081421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-phone","display_name":"Mobile phone","score":0.5073031783103943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-medicine-and-rehabilitation","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","score":0.48517900705337524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.4840952157974243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/audiology","display_name":"Audiology","score":0.4813969135284424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/effects-of-sleep-deprivation-on-cognitive-performance","display_name":"Effects of sleep deprivation on cognitive performance","score":0.4225981831550598},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/episodic-memory","display_name":"Episodic memory","score":0.41510722041130066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.3680378794670105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/neuroscience","display_name":"Neuroscience","score":0.24883174896240234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/prefrontal-cortex","display_name":"Prefrontal cortex","score":0.2360748052597046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.1788080930709839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disease","display_name":"Disease","score":0.15361350774765015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internal-medicine","display_name":"Internal medicine","score":0.10871073603630066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.08269253373146057}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C130796691","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750537","display_name":"Functional near-infrared spectroscopy","level":4,"score":0.7884367108345032},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.6867753267288208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779602242","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1498506","display_name":"Cognitive training","level":3,"score":0.627416729927063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984863031","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83030","display_name":"Cognitive decline","level":4,"score":0.6181714534759521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779483572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83030","display_name":"Dementia","level":3,"score":0.5538085699081421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777421447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17517","display_name":"Mobile phone","level":2,"score":0.5073031783103943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99508421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2678675","display_name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation","level":1,"score":0.48517900705337524},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.4840952157974243},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548259974","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q569965","display_name":"Audiology","level":1,"score":0.4813969135284424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185711340","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5347381","display_name":"Effects of sleep deprivation on cognitive performance","level":3,"score":0.4225981831550598},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88576662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18646","display_name":"Episodic memory","level":3,"score":0.41510722041130066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3680378794670105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.24883174896240234},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781195155","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18680","display_name":"Prefrontal cortex","level":3,"score":0.2360748052597046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.1788080930709839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.15361350774765015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.10871073603630066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.08269253373146057}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3050210","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3050210","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/9312710/09317849.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:7cb0233900804cd58c142e4fde9a7fc8","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/7cb0233900804cd58c142e4fde9a7fc8","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S112646816","display_name":"SHILAP Revista de lepidopterolog\u00eda","issn_l":"0300-5267","issn":["0300-5267","2340-4078"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access, Vol 9, Pp 11405-11415 (2021)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dr.ntu.edu.sg:10356/146660","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10356/146660","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402609","display_name":"DR-NTU (Nanyang Technological University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I172675005","host_organization_name":"Nanyang Technological University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I172675005"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/access.2021.3050210","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/access.2021.3050210","pdf_url":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/ielx7/6287639/9312710/09317849.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2485537415","display_name":"IEEE Access","issn_l":"2169-3536","issn":["2169-3536"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Access","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322724","display_name":"Ministry of Education, India","ror":"https://ror.org/048xjjh50"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3121000147.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W3121000147.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":50,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1271658640","https://openalex.org/W1516710997","https://openalex.org/W1976743887","https://openalex.org/W1981270256","https://openalex.org/W1982617645","https://openalex.org/W1985178999","https://openalex.org/W1992729058","https://openalex.org/W2007647677","https://openalex.org/W2008126170","https://openalex.org/W2016154792","https://openalex.org/W2021911660","https://openalex.org/W2024655486","https://openalex.org/W2028040645","https://openalex.org/W2029442310","https://openalex.org/W2034282407","https://openalex.org/W2036677019","https://openalex.org/W2061103868","https://openalex.org/W2063552975","https://openalex.org/W2067106822","https://openalex.org/W2075057776","https://openalex.org/W2077728451","https://openalex.org/W2092033670","https://openalex.org/W2104431340","https://openalex.org/W2109140840","https://openalex.org/W2126857011","https://openalex.org/W2140623823","https://openalex.org/W2151137320","https://openalex.org/W2164262344","https://openalex.org/W2168963208","https://openalex.org/W2170183828","https://openalex.org/W2289383230","https://openalex.org/W2467453756","https://openalex.org/W2497721881","https://openalex.org/W2546450171","https://openalex.org/W2726799618","https://openalex.org/W2738479008","https://openalex.org/W2739412554","https://openalex.org/W2752970866","https://openalex.org/W2769439731","https://openalex.org/W2773314609","https://openalex.org/W2800350051","https://openalex.org/W2888701573","https://openalex.org/W2899247207","https://openalex.org/W2902618884","https://openalex.org/W2905894589","https://openalex.org/W2967549184","https://openalex.org/W2986017006","https://openalex.org/W2989374469","https://openalex.org/W2995442439","https://openalex.org/W3083892287"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3014893655","https://openalex.org/W3143866006","https://openalex.org/W2096288047","https://openalex.org/W2781528550","https://openalex.org/W4389080930","https://openalex.org/W4390192487","https://openalex.org/W4246540841","https://openalex.org/W4320900788","https://openalex.org/W3191679959","https://openalex.org/W3157522692"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Increasing":[0],"age":[1,140,149],"and":[2,30,63,87,92,128,144,169,198,235],"various":[3],"pathological":[4],"factors":[5],"lead":[6],"to":[7,40,80,106,124,132,216],"cognitive":[8,17,24,45,71,99,113,126,213,233,243],"function":[9,214,244],"decline":[10,43],"among":[11,19,136,246],"the":[12,20,42,82,116,119,157,165,170,177,187,195,247],"elderly.":[13,248],"The":[14,153,181,219],"most":[15],"serious":[16],"dysfunctions":[18],"elderly":[21,88,146,188,209],"include":[22],"mild":[23],"impairment":[25],"(MCI),":[26],"Alzheimer's":[27],"disease":[28],"(AD),":[29],"vascular":[31],"dementia":[32],"(VAD).":[33],"Cognitive":[34],"training":[35,53,95,100,229,245],"is":[36,238],"an":[37,108],"effective":[38,109],"approach":[39],"mitigate":[41],"in":[44],"function.":[46],"Recent":[47],"studies":[48],"have":[49,211,226],"confirmed":[50],"that":[51,156,193,208,222,236],"emerging":[52],"methods":[54],"using":[55],"new":[56],"technologies,":[57],"such":[58],"as":[59],"virtual":[60],"reality":[61],"(VR)":[62],"mobile":[64,93,158,223],"phones,":[65],"can":[66],"be":[67,107],"used":[68,75,123,131],"effectively":[69],"for":[70,111,242],"training.":[72],"This":[73,205],"study":[74,206],"functional":[76],"near-infrared":[77],"spectroscopy":[78],"(fNIRS)":[79],"compare":[81],"brain":[83,134],"activation":[84,135,163,175],"of":[85,164,176,186,194],"young":[86,196,217],"people":[89,147,210],"during":[90],"VR":[91,171,237],"phone":[94,159,224],"when":[96],"performing":[97],"a":[98,227,239],"game.":[101],"fNIRS":[102,129],"has":[103],"been":[104],"shown":[105],"tool":[110],"monitoring":[112],"decline.":[114],"In":[115],"current":[117],"study,":[118],"MMSE":[120,183],"scale":[121,184],"was":[122,130,190,199],"measure":[125,133],"performance":[127],"20":[137],"youth":[138],"(mean":[139,148],"25.33\u00b1":[141],"1.59":[142],"years)":[143],"17":[145],"63\u00b1":[150],"4.35":[151],"years).":[152],"results":[154,220],"showed":[155],"game":[160,172],"produced":[161,173],"significant":[162,174],"prefrontal":[166],"lobe":[167,179],"(PFC)":[168],"parietal":[178],"(MC).":[180],"average":[182],"score":[185],"group":[189,197],"lower":[191],"than":[192],"strongly":[200],"correlated":[201],"with":[202],"PFC":[203],"activation.":[204],"confirms":[207],"reduced":[212],"compared":[215],"people.":[218],"indicate":[221],"games":[225],"positive":[228],"effect":[230],"on":[231],"reducing":[232],"decline,":[234],"suitable":[240],"means":[241]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}