{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1971542448","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/18.179356","title":"Growing binary trees in a random environment","display_name":"Growing binary trees in a random environment","publication_year":1993,"publication_date":"1993-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1971542448","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/18.179356","mag":"1971542448"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/18.179356","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/18.179356","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4502562","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Information Theory","issn_l":"0018-9448","issn":["0018-9448","1557-9654"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Information Theory","raw_type":"journal-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049393662","display_name":"I. Kessler","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174306211","display_name":"Technion \u2013 Israel Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03qryx823","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174306211"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210114115","display_name":"IBM Research - Thomas J. Watson Research Center","ror":"https://ror.org/0265w5591","country_code":"US","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1341412227","https://openalex.org/I4210114115"]}],"countries":["IL","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"I. Kessler","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel","IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, TX, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174306211"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"IBM Thomas J. Watson Research Center, Yorktown Heights, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210114115"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103098664","display_name":"Maawiya Ould Sidi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0034-5661"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174306211","display_name":"Technion \u2013 Israel Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/03qryx823","country_code":"IL","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174306211"]}],"countries":["IL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Sidi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174306211"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.09822185,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"39","issue":"1","first_page":"191","last_page":"194"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11152","display_name":"Stochastic processes and statistical mechanics","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2610","display_name":"Mathematical Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11152","display_name":"Stochastic processes and statistical mechanics","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2610","display_name":"Mathematical Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10064","display_name":"Complex Network Analysis Techniques","score":0.9923999905586243,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11195","display_name":"Simulation Techniques and Applications","score":0.9837999939918518,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/random-binary-tree","display_name":"Random binary tree","score":0.836482048034668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/binary-tree","display_name":"Binary tree","score":0.6982428431510925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/binary-search-tree","display_name":"Binary search tree","score":0.6682672500610352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tree","display_name":"Tree (set theory)","score":0.5836590528488159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/binary-number","display_name":"Binary number","score":0.5569084286689758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vertex","display_name":"Vertex (graph theory)","score":0.5167214274406433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/markov-process","display_name":"Markov process","score":0.5127626061439514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/combinatorics","display_name":"Combinatorics","score":0.4984927177429199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.46824491024017334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.4292737543582916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/class","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","score":0.4179840385913849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discrete-mathematics","display_name":"Discrete mathematics","score":0.3892744183540344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.3649168014526367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.24500352144241333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.20338469743728638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/arithmetic","display_name":"Arithmetic","score":0.07139939069747925}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11829167","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q751292","display_name":"Random binary tree","level":3,"score":0.836482048034668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197855036","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380172","display_name":"Binary tree","level":2,"score":0.6982428431510925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91154448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q623818","display_name":"Binary search tree","level":3,"score":0.6682672500610352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113174947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2859736","display_name":"Tree (set theory)","level":2,"score":0.5836590528488159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48372109","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3913","display_name":"Binary number","level":2,"score":0.5569084286689758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80899671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1304193","display_name":"Vertex (graph theory)","level":3,"score":0.5167214274406433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159886148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176645","display_name":"Markov process","level":2,"score":0.5127626061439514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.4984927177429199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.46824491024017334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.4292737543582916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777212361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5127848","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.4179840385913849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118615104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121416","display_name":"Discrete mathematics","level":1,"score":0.3892744183540344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.3649168014526367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.24500352144241333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.20338469743728638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94375191","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11205","display_name":"Arithmetic","level":1,"score":0.07139939069747925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132525143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141488","display_name":"Graph","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/18.179356","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/18.179356","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4502562","display_name":"IEEE Transactions on Information Theory","issn_l":"0018-9448","issn":["0018-9448","1557-9654"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Transactions on Information Theory","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.39.8358","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.39.8358","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www-comnet.technion.ac.il/moshe/PUBS/m_sidi_growing_93.ps.gz","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Life in Land","score":0.7400000095367432,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1866711215","https://openalex.org/W1971717676","https://openalex.org/W2036758357","https://openalex.org/W2052638374","https://openalex.org/W2061956454","https://openalex.org/W2062335567","https://openalex.org/W2106328870","https://openalex.org/W2147163807","https://openalex.org/W2319110164","https://openalex.org/W2568511220","https://openalex.org/W2613173048","https://openalex.org/W4297962570"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2501849745","https://openalex.org/W1510719821","https://openalex.org/W2123024824","https://openalex.org/W3169685561","https://openalex.org/W4289519367","https://openalex.org/W2019778981","https://openalex.org/W2093708041","https://openalex.org/W1965880317","https://openalex.org/W2371680642","https://openalex.org/W2146997899"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"class":[1],"of":[2,14,22,46,56,64,69,71,78],"binary":[3,34],"trees":[4,28,35,81],"that":[5,36],"grow":[6,37],"in":[7,38],"a":[8,39],"random":[9],"environment,":[10],"where":[11],"the":[12,15,23,48,51,57,62,66,72,80],"state":[13],"environment":[16,52],"can":[17],"change":[18],"at":[19],"every":[20],"vertex":[21],"trees,":[24],"is":[25,74],"studied.":[26],"The":[27],"considered":[29],"are":[30,59,82],"single-type":[31],"and":[32,61],"two-type":[33],"two-state":[40],"Markovian":[41],"environment.":[42],"For":[43],"each":[44],"kind":[45],"tree,":[47],"conditions":[49],"on":[50],"process":[53],"for":[54],"extinction":[55],"tree":[58,73],"determined,":[60],"problem":[63],"calculating":[65],"expected":[67],"number":[68],"vertices":[70],"addressed.":[75],"Different":[76],"ways":[77],"growing":[79],"compared.<":[83],"<ETX":[84],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[85],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">&gt;</ETX>":[86]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}