{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2137808170","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wts.2013.6566246","title":"Blind calibration of five-port receiver based on Independent Component Analysis (ICA)","display_name":"Blind calibration of five-port receiver based on Independent Component Analysis (ICA)","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2137808170","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wts.2013.6566246","mag":"2137808170"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/wts.2013.6566246","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wts.2013.6566246","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2013 Wireless Telecommunications Symposium (WTS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072256249","display_name":"Francisco Gonz\u00e1lez Vidal","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I84554738","display_name":"Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-\u00c1rido","ror":"https://ror.org/05x2svh05","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I84554738"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Francisco Vidal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Environmental and Technological Sciences, UFERSA, Brazil","Dept. of Environ. & Technol. Sci., UFERSA, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Environmental and Technological Sciences, UFERSA, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84554738"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Environ. & Technol. Sci., UFERSA, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I84554738"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057527353","display_name":"Adri\u00e3o Duarte","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35046152","display_name":"Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte","ror":"https://ror.org/04wn09761","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I35046152"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Adriao Duarte","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Engineering and Automation, UFRN, Brazil","Dept. of Comput. Eng. & Autom., UFRN, Natal, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Engineering and Automation, UFRN, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35046152"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Comput. Eng. & Autom., UFRN, Natal, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35046152"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080267117","display_name":"Allan Medeiros","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I35046152","display_name":"Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte","ror":"https://ror.org/04wn09761","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I35046152"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Allan Medeiros","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, UFRN, Brazil","Dept. of Electr. Eng., UFRN, Natal, Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, UFRN, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35046152"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Electr. Eng., UFRN, Natal, Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I35046152"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112869197","display_name":"B. Huyart","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I12356871","display_name":"T\u00e9l\u00e9com Paris","ror":"https://ror.org/01naq7912","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I12356871","https://openalex.org/I205703379","https://openalex.org/I4210145102"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bernard Huyart","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Communications and Electronics, Telecom ParisTech, France","Dept. of Commun. & Electron., Telecom-ParisTech, Paris, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Communications and Electronics, Telecom ParisTech, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12356871"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Commun. & Electron., Telecom-ParisTech, Paris, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I12356871"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.17511547,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"1","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"4"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11447","display_name":"Blind Source Separation Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11447","display_name":"Blind Source Separation Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11417","display_name":"Advancements in PLL and VCO Technologies","score":0.9950000047683716,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10323","display_name":"Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design","score":0.9941999912261963,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/baseband","display_name":"Baseband","score":0.7915483713150024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/demodulation","display_name":"Demodulation","score":0.7197340130805969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/independent-component-analysis","display_name":"Independent component analysis","score":0.6803776025772095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6050732135772705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-defined-radio","display_name":"Software-defined radio","score":0.48026561737060547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/calibration","display_name":"Calibration","score":0.46985924243927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quadrature-amplitude-modulation","display_name":"Quadrature amplitude modulation","score":0.46067744493484497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/port","display_name":"Port (circuit theory)","score":0.43076205253601074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.3424534201622009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3252285122871399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.30174651741981506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.209914892911911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bandwidth","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","score":0.19386085867881775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.1777586042881012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.13515958189964294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bit-error-rate","display_name":"Bit error rate","score":0.07524862885475159}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65165936","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q575784","display_name":"Baseband","level":3,"score":0.7915483713150024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195251586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1185939","display_name":"Demodulation","level":3,"score":0.7197340130805969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51432778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1259145","display_name":"Independent component analysis","level":2,"score":0.6803776025772095},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6050732135772705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171115542","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1331892","display_name":"Software-defined radio","level":2,"score":0.48026561737060547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165838908","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q736777","display_name":"Calibration","level":2,"score":0.46985924243927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32409245","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q749753","display_name":"Quadrature amplitude modulation","level":4,"score":0.46067744493484497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32802771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2443617","display_name":"Port (circuit theory)","level":2,"score":0.43076205253601074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.3424534201622009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3252285122871399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.30174651741981506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.209914892911911},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776257435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1576430","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","level":2,"score":0.19386085867881775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.1777586042881012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.13515958189964294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56296756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840922","display_name":"Bit error rate","level":3,"score":0.07524862885475159},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57273362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q576722","display_name":"Decoding methods","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/wts.2013.6566246","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wts.2013.6566246","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2013 Wireless Telecommunications Symposium (WTS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-02286602v1","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://telecom-paris.hal.science/hal-02286602","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","host_organization_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Wireless Telecommunications Symposium (WTS 2013), Apr 2013, Chandler, AZ, United States","raw_type":"Conference papers"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.49000000953674316}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W565868953","https://openalex.org/W1615382792","https://openalex.org/W1755563775","https://openalex.org/W1997186967","https://openalex.org/W2141224535","https://openalex.org/W2142720447","https://openalex.org/W2152756682","https://openalex.org/W2161746227","https://openalex.org/W3162753532"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2011486145","https://openalex.org/W1009673011","https://openalex.org/W2026416740","https://openalex.org/W2083451322","https://openalex.org/W4246433483","https://openalex.org/W4230205216","https://openalex.org/W207143136","https://openalex.org/W2364871466","https://openalex.org/W2548689985","https://openalex.org/W3137781708"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Five-port":[0],"direct":[1],"conversion":[2],"receiver":[3,43],"has":[4],"been":[5],"demonstrated":[6],"as":[7],"an":[8],"interesting":[9],"alternative":[10],"for":[11,47],"application":[12],"in":[13,25,32,108],"software-defined":[14],"radio":[15],"since":[16],"its":[17],"design":[18],"is":[19,85],"simple":[20],"and":[21,38,50,73,98],"it":[22,84],"can":[23],"operate":[24],"a":[26,61,109],"wide":[27],"range":[28],"of":[29,60,79,90,104],"frequencies.":[30],"However,":[31],"order":[33],"to":[34,87],"carry":[35],"out":[36],"in-phase":[37],"quadrature":[39],"demodulation,":[40],"the":[41,58,77,80,88,91,105],"five-port":[42,110],"must":[44],"be":[45],"calibrated":[46],"each":[48],"frequency":[49],"modulation":[51],"type.":[52],"In":[53],"this":[54],"paper,":[55],"we":[56],"evaluate":[57],"performance":[59],"blind":[62],"calibration":[63],"procedure":[64],"based":[65],"on":[66],"Independent":[67],"Component":[68],"Analysis":[69],"(ICA).":[70],"The":[71],"experimental":[72],"simulation":[74],"results":[75],"show":[76],"effectiveness":[78],"FastICA":[81],"algorithm":[82],"when":[83],"applied":[86],"recovery":[89],"components":[92],"s":[93,99],"<sub":[94,100],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[95,101],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">I</sub>":[96],"(t)":[97,103],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">Q</sub>":[102],"baseband":[106],"signal":[107],"receiver.":[111]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}