{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4239810609","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wsc.2013.6721545","title":"Distributed hybrid agent-based discrete event emergency medical services simulation","display_name":"Distributed hybrid agent-based discrete event emergency medical services simulation","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4239810609","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wsc.2013.6721545"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/wsc.2013.6721545","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wsc.2013.6721545","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363607809","display_name":"2013 Winter Simulations Conference (WSC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2013 Winter Simulations Conference (WSC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067334214","display_name":"Anastasia Anagnostou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3397-8307"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59433898","display_name":"Brunel University of London","ror":"https://ror.org/00dn4t376","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I59433898"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Anastasia Anagnostou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Systems, Brunel University, Uxbridge, Middlesex, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Systems, Brunel University, Uxbridge, Middlesex, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59433898"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061090738","display_name":"Athar Nouman","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59433898","display_name":"Brunel University of London","ror":"https://ror.org/00dn4t376","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I59433898"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Athar Nouman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Systems, Brunel University, Uxbridge, Middlesex, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Systems, Brunel University, Uxbridge, Middlesex, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59433898"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044628664","display_name":"Simon J. E. Taylor","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8252-0189"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I59433898","display_name":"Brunel University of London","ror":"https://ror.org/00dn4t376","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I59433898"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Simon J.E. Taylor","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Systems, Brunel University, Uxbridge, Middlesex, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Systems, Brunel University, Uxbridge, Middlesex, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59433898"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5067334214"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I59433898"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.3676,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":34,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93858268,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1625","last_page":"1636"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11195","display_name":"Simulation Techniques and Applications","score":0.9944999814033508,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11195","display_name":"Simulation Techniques and Applications","score":0.9944999814033508,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11773","display_name":"Healthcare Operations and Scheduling Optimization","score":0.9825000166893005,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3604","display_name":"Emergency Medical Services"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11942","display_name":"Transportation and Mobility Innovations","score":0.9642000198364258,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6931637525558472},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.6450198888778687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discrete-event-simulation","display_name":"Discrete event simulation","score":0.6187174320220947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/event","display_name":"Event (particle physics)","score":0.5406076908111572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emergency-medical-services","display_name":"Emergency medical services","score":0.5248375535011292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.47056815028190613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service","display_name":"Service (business)","score":0.46540623903274536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/isolation","display_name":"Isolation (microbiology)","score":0.44373178482055664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.4142095744609833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-engineering","display_name":"Systems engineering","score":0.3500658869743347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulation","display_name":"Simulation","score":0.27881699800491333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.20523616671562195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.1181780993938446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-emergency","display_name":"Medical emergency","score":0.11036282777786255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.07659861445426941}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6931637525558472},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.6450198888778687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147203929","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q574814","display_name":"Discrete event simulation","level":2,"score":0.6187174320220947},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779662365","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5416694","display_name":"Event (particle physics)","level":2,"score":0.5406076908111572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C545288138","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860447","display_name":"Emergency medical services","level":2,"score":0.5248375535011292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.47056815028190613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.46540623903274536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775941552","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25212305","display_name":"Isolation (microbiology)","level":2,"score":0.44373178482055664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.4142095744609833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.3500658869743347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44154836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045","display_name":"Simulation","level":1,"score":0.27881699800491333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.20523616671562195},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.1181780993938446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C545542383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2751242","display_name":"Medical emergency","level":1,"score":0.11036282777786255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.07659861445426941},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89423630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7193","display_name":"Microbiology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136264566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159810","display_name":"Economy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/wsc.2013.6721545","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wsc.2013.6721545","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363607809","display_name":"2013 Winter Simulations Conference (WSC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2013 Winter Simulations Conference (WSC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.652.5210","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.652.5210","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://informs-sim.org/wsc13papers/includes/files/142.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.4000000059604645}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W28851383","https://openalex.org/W1974213603","https://openalex.org/W1979662244","https://openalex.org/W1984693076","https://openalex.org/W1985453223","https://openalex.org/W2028004109","https://openalex.org/W2032339546","https://openalex.org/W2057693076","https://openalex.org/W2068154203","https://openalex.org/W2084251920","https://openalex.org/W2098326124","https://openalex.org/W2123483967","https://openalex.org/W2123856861","https://openalex.org/W2134218048","https://openalex.org/W2184683269","https://openalex.org/W2497585850","https://openalex.org/W3147137466","https://openalex.org/W3148453876","https://openalex.org/W3148907142","https://openalex.org/W3149583529","https://openalex.org/W4241754562","https://openalex.org/W4249498367","https://openalex.org/W4249938499","https://openalex.org/W4251375099","https://openalex.org/W4379411334","https://openalex.org/W6601141590","https://openalex.org/W6658393581","https://openalex.org/W6686249124","https://openalex.org/W6823215828"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1596201972","https://openalex.org/W2160425906","https://openalex.org/W2153938529","https://openalex.org/W1485627940","https://openalex.org/W2152433827","https://openalex.org/W1986253068","https://openalex.org/W2385146268","https://openalex.org/W1598943142","https://openalex.org/W4313054100","https://openalex.org/W2810893530"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,68],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"the":[3,17,56,92,112,115,145],"development":[4],"of":[5,19,28,50,58,97],"a":[6,34],"distributed":[7,60,140],"hybrid":[8,65],"agent-based":[9],"(ABS)":[10],"discrete":[11],"event":[12],"simulation":[13,26,61,141],"(DES)":[14],"model":[15,36,102],"within":[16],"context":[18],"emergency":[20,79,107],"medical":[21,80],"services":[22,81],"(EMS).":[23],"The":[24,48,86,133],"existing":[25],"models":[27,40,117],"EMS":[29,66,94],"either":[30],"are":[31],"considered":[32],"as":[33],"single":[35],"or":[37],"several":[38,104],"standalone":[39],"that":[41,136],"represent":[42,144],"different":[43],"system":[44],"elements":[45],"in":[46,120],"isolation.":[47],"aim":[49],"this":[51],"research":[52],"is":[53,89],"to":[54,63,72,128,142],"demonstrate":[55],"feasibility":[57],"using":[59,124],"technology":[62],"implement":[64],"simulation.":[67],"would":[69],"provide":[70],"opportunities":[71],"study":[73,88],"holistically":[74],"integrated":[75],"improvement":[76],"scenarios":[77],"for":[78],"and":[82,95,103,106,114],"crisis":[83],"management":[84],"systems.":[85],"case":[87],"based":[90],"on":[91],"London":[93],"consists":[96],"an":[98],"ambulance":[99],"service":[100],"ABS":[101,113],"accident":[105],"departments":[108],"DES":[109,116],"models.":[110],"Both":[111],"were":[118],"developed":[119],"Repast":[121],"Simphony":[122],"toolkit":[123],"poRTIco":[125],"RTI":[126],"software":[127],"achieve":[129],"communication":[130],"between":[131],"them.":[132],"results":[134],"prove":[135],"we":[137],"can":[138],"use":[139],"successfully":[143],"real":[146],"system.":[147]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}