{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3143018552","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wsc.2011.6147860","title":"Tutorial on the simulation of healthcare systems","display_name":"Tutorial on the simulation of healthcare systems","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3143018552","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wsc.2011.6147860","mag":"3143018552"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/wsc.2011.6147860","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wsc.2011.6147860","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2011 Winter Simulation Conference (WSC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011170611","display_name":"Stephen D. Roberts","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I137902535","display_name":"North Carolina State University","ror":"https://ror.org/04tj63d06","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I137902535"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Stephen D. Roberts","raw_affiliation_strings":["Edward P. Fitts Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Edward P. Fitts Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137902535"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5011170611"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I137902535"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.579,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":34,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90290463,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1403","last_page":"1414"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11773","display_name":"Healthcare Operations and Scheduling Optimization","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3604","display_name":"Emergency Medical Services"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11773","display_name":"Healthcare Operations and Scheduling Optimization","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3604","display_name":"Emergency Medical Services"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/36","display_name":"Health Professions"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10391","display_name":"Healthcare Policy and Management","score":0.9513999819755554,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11195","display_name":"Simulation Techniques and Applications","score":0.9286999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care","display_name":"Health care","score":0.7089221477508545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discrete-event-simulation","display_name":"Discrete event simulation","score":0.6426504254341125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/staffing","display_name":"Staffing","score":0.5697217583656311},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5070290565490723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/variety","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","score":0.49375614523887634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/specialty","display_name":"Specialty","score":0.4840478301048279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheduling","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","score":0.4783615469932556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process-management","display_name":"Process management","score":0.3374096751213074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/management-science","display_name":"Management science","score":0.33173298835754395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nursing","display_name":"Nursing","score":0.32956451177597046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-analysis","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","score":0.32390013337135315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.2596505284309387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.2565114200115204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-management","display_name":"Operations management","score":0.21759524941444397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulation","display_name":"Simulation","score":0.18851050734519958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.13649213314056396}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160735492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31207","display_name":"Health care","level":2,"score":0.7089221477508545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147203929","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q574814","display_name":"Discrete event simulation","level":2,"score":0.6426504254341125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777512617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1783605","display_name":"Staffing","level":2,"score":0.5697217583656311},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5070290565490723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136197465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1729295","display_name":"Variety (cybernetics)","level":2,"score":0.49375614523887634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20387591","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q930752","display_name":"Specialty","level":2,"score":0.4840478301048279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206729178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2271896","display_name":"Scheduling (production processes)","level":2,"score":0.4783615469932556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195094911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14167904","display_name":"Process management","level":1,"score":0.3374096751213074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C539667460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2414942","display_name":"Management science","level":1,"score":0.33173298835754395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.32956451177597046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.32390013337135315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.2596505284309387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.2565114200115204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.21759524941444397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44154836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045","display_name":"Simulation","level":1,"score":0.18851050734519958},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.13649213314056396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/wsc.2011.6147860","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wsc.2011.6147860","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2011 Winter Simulation Conference (WSC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.416.2548","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.416.2548","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.informs-sim.org/wsc11papers/126.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1664062006","https://openalex.org/W2036422814","https://openalex.org/W2084856534","https://openalex.org/W2093246553","https://openalex.org/W2130533020","https://openalex.org/W2131853941","https://openalex.org/W2163136477","https://openalex.org/W4211100245","https://openalex.org/W4233646594","https://openalex.org/W4256152652","https://openalex.org/W6684103751"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2100396492","https://openalex.org/W2264090623","https://openalex.org/W2000811477","https://openalex.org/W2084728249","https://openalex.org/W2365653098","https://openalex.org/W3045293259","https://openalex.org/W2918379277","https://openalex.org/W3032220911","https://openalex.org/W2605401415","https://openalex.org/W1980976455"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"For":[0],"a":[1,116,140,146],"variety":[2],"of":[3,132,137],"reasons,":[4],"simulation":[5,59,148],"has":[6,38,55],"enjoyed":[7],"widespread":[8],"application":[9],"in":[10],"health":[11,14,43,52,133],"care":[12,15,44,53,91,134],"and":[13,34,48,83,88,109,142],"delivery":[16],"systems.":[17],"Although":[18],"the":[19,97,107,110],"dominant":[20],"modeling":[21],"methodology":[22],"is":[23,126],"discrete":[24],"event":[25],"simulation,":[26,33],"numerous":[27],"studies":[28],"employ":[29],"system":[30],"dynamics,":[31],"agent-based":[32],"hybrid/combined":[35],"methods.":[36],"Software":[37],"been":[39,56],"increasingly":[40],"adapted":[41],"to":[42],"through":[45,115],"enhanced":[46],"visualizations":[47],"modeling.":[49],"Virtually":[50],"every":[51],"environment":[54],"studied":[57],"using":[58],"including":[60],"hospitals,":[61],"extended":[62],"care,":[63,66,68],"rehabilitation,":[64],"specialty":[65],"long-term":[67],"public":[69],"health,":[70],"among":[71],"others.":[72],"Frequent":[73],"problems":[74,92],"are":[75,93,105],"patient":[76],"flow,":[77],"staffing,":[78],"works":[79],"schedules,":[80],"facilities":[81],"capacity":[82],"design,":[84],"admissions/scheduling,":[85],"appointments,":[86],"logistics,":[87],"planning.":[89],"Health":[90],"especially":[94],"complicated":[95],"by":[96],"fact":[98],"that":[99,120],"\u201cpeople":[100],"serve":[101],"people,\u201d":[102],"meaning":[103],"people":[104],"both":[106],"customer":[108],"supply.":[111],"The":[112,124],"customers":[113],"arrive":[114],"complex":[117,130],"decision":[118],"process":[119],"produces":[121],"uncertain":[122],"demand.":[123],"response":[125],"an":[127],"even":[128],"more":[129],"organization":[131],"resources,":[135],"each":[136],"which":[138],"play":[139],"distinctive":[141],"overlapping":[143],"role,":[144],"providing":[145],"unique":[147],"challenge.":[149]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}