{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2150344212","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wsc.2003.1261511","title":"Event-triggered environments for verification of real-time systems","display_name":"Event-triggered environments for verification of real-time systems","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-05-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2150344212","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wsc.2003.1261511","mag":"2150344212"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/wsc.2003.1261511","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wsc.2003.1261511","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2003 International Conference on Machine Learning and Cybernetics (IEEE Cat. No.03EX693)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091588309","display_name":"Darren Cofer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4928-908X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82514191","display_name":"Honeywell (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/02t71h845","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82514191"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"D.D. Cofer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Honeywell Aerospace Research Laboratories, Minneapolis, MN, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Honeywell Aerospace Research Laboratories, Minneapolis, MN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82514191"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041002099","display_name":"Murali Rangarajan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0276-4808"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82514191","display_name":"Honeywell (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/02t71h845","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82514191"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. Rangarajan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Honeywell Aerospace Research Laboratories, Minneapolis, MN, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Honeywell Aerospace Research Laboratories, Minneapolis, MN, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82514191"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5091588309"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82514191"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.18845433,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"915","last_page":"922"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10142","display_name":"Formal Methods in Verification","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10142","display_name":"Formal Methods in Verification","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1703","display_name":"Computational Theory and Mathematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10933","display_name":"Real-Time Systems Scheduling","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12810","display_name":"Real-time simulation and control systems","score":0.998199999332428,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/avionics","display_name":"Avionics","score":0.8578634858131409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.776222288608551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/event","display_name":"Event (particle physics)","score":0.5966945886611938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/model-checking","display_name":"Model checking","score":0.5375648736953735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.535814106464386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-verification","display_name":"Software verification","score":0.5334425568580627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/formal-verification","display_name":"Formal verification","score":0.5269972681999207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/life-critical-system","display_name":"Life-critical system","score":0.5221008062362671},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.4728943407535553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.4626157879829407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/verification-and-validation","display_name":"Verification and validation","score":0.4607468843460083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/avionics-software","display_name":"Avionics software","score":0.45601820945739746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/formal-methods","display_name":"Formal methods","score":0.45052701234817505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.41652360558509827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability-engineering","display_name":"Reliability engineering","score":0.38444262742996216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-system","display_name":"Software system","score":0.38094088435173035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.28722065687179565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systems-engineering","display_name":"Systems engineering","score":0.27628934383392334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/component-based-software-engineering","display_name":"Component-based software engineering","score":0.22697633504867554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-construction","display_name":"Software construction","score":0.19393998384475708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.14417660236358643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.11823883652687073}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15792166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221329","display_name":"Avionics","level":2,"score":0.8578634858131409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.776222288608551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779662365","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5416694","display_name":"Event (particle physics)","level":2,"score":0.5966945886611938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110251889","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1569697","display_name":"Model checking","level":2,"score":0.5375648736953735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.535814106464386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33054407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6504747","display_name":"Software verification","level":5,"score":0.5334425568580627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111498074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173326","display_name":"Formal verification","level":2,"score":0.5269972681999207},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163707989","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1996307","display_name":"Life-critical system","level":3,"score":0.5221008062362671},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.4728943407535553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.4626157879829407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48002344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2919644","display_name":"Verification and validation","level":2,"score":0.4607468843460083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109905503","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4828920","display_name":"Avionics software","level":5,"score":0.45601820945739746},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75606506","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049183","display_name":"Formal methods","level":2,"score":0.45052701234817505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.41652360558509827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.38444262742996216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149091818","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2429814","display_name":"Software system","level":3,"score":0.38094088435173035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.28722065687179565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.27628934383392334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C174683762","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q609588","display_name":"Component-based software engineering","level":4,"score":0.22697633504867554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186846655","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3398377","display_name":"Software construction","level":4,"score":0.19393998384475708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.14417660236358643},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.11823883652687073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/wsc.2003.1261511","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wsc.2003.1261511","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2003 International Conference on Machine Learning and Cybernetics (IEEE Cat. No.03EX693)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1540123249","https://openalex.org/W1614534029","https://openalex.org/W1991339794","https://openalex.org/W2104845141","https://openalex.org/W2115309705"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1544976691","https://openalex.org/W2380796682","https://openalex.org/W1911386096","https://openalex.org/W1490687630","https://openalex.org/W1915513221","https://openalex.org/W2188016620","https://openalex.org/W2740060042","https://openalex.org/W3213161835","https://openalex.org/W2377180656","https://openalex.org/W2355070554"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,22],"growing":[1],"complexity":[2],"and":[3,40],"the":[4,8,55,66,73,77,85,120,123],"safety-critical":[5],"requirements":[6],"of":[7,24,37,54,68,108],"embedded":[9],"software":[10],"in":[11,60,112],"avionics":[12,129],"systems":[13,83],"present":[14],"many":[15],"challenges":[16],"to":[17,90,126],"current":[18],"test-based":[19],"verification":[20,26,63],"technology.":[21],"use":[23],"formal":[25,62],"methods":[27],"can":[28,44,116],"increase":[29],"design":[30],"assurance":[31],"by":[32,48],"exploring":[33],"a":[34],"larger":[35],"range":[36],"system":[38,79],"behaviors":[39],"fault":[41],"conditions":[42],"than":[43],"feasibly":[45],"be":[46,117],"covered":[47],"testing":[49],"or":[50],"simulation.":[51],"However,":[52],"one":[53],"most":[56],"challenging":[57],"tasks":[58],"faced":[59],"any":[61],"activity":[64],"is":[65,95],"construction":[67],"an":[69,105],"adequate":[70],"model":[71,107],"for":[72,122],"environment":[74,124],"with":[75],"which":[76],"analyzed":[78],"interacts.":[80],"For":[81],"real-time":[82,128],"where":[84],"timing":[86],"characteristics":[87],"are":[88],"critical":[89],"correct":[91],"performance":[92],"this":[93,100],"task":[94],"even":[96],"more":[97],"difficult.":[98],"In":[99],"paper":[101],"we":[102],"discuss":[103],"how":[104],"event-triggered":[106],"time":[109],"(as":[110],"found":[111],"discrete":[113],"event":[114],"simulations)":[115],"used":[118],"as":[119],"basis":[121],"needed":[125],"verify":[127],"software.":[130]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-02-25T21:11:00.739837","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}