{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1996068729","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wpmc.2014.7014804","title":"Comparative analysis on fading characteristics of the LTE-R channel in viaduct and hilly terrain scenarios","display_name":"Comparative analysis on fading characteristics of the LTE-R channel in viaduct and hilly terrain scenarios","publication_year":2014,"publication_date":"2014-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1996068729","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wpmc.2014.7014804","mag":"1996068729"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/wpmc.2014.7014804","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wpmc.2014.7014804","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 International Symposium on Wireless Personal Multimedia Communications (WPMC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102502306","display_name":"Xiangli Lin","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiangli Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Key Laboratory of Network System Architecture and Convergence, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, Beijing, CN","Beijing Key Laboratory of Network System Architecture and Convergence, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, 100876, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Key Laboratory of Network System Architecture and Convergence, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, Beijing, CN","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Key Laboratory of Network System Architecture and Convergence, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, 100876, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023415462","display_name":"Chunxiu Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2193-6652"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chunxiu Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Key Laboratory of Network System Architecture and Convergence, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, Beijing, CN","Beijing Key Laboratory of Network System Architecture and Convergence, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, 100876, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Key Laboratory of Network System Architecture and Convergence, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, Beijing, CN","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Key Laboratory of Network System Architecture and Convergence, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, 100876, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100347377","display_name":"Siyu Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3531-9228"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Siyu Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Key Laboratory of Network System Architecture and Convergence, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, Peoples Republic of China","Beijing Key Laboratory of Network System Architecture and Convergence, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, 100876, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Key Laboratory of Network System Architecture and Convergence, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, Peoples Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Key Laboratory of Network System Architecture and Convergence, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, 100876, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113368530","display_name":"Ruojun Zhao","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ruojun Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Key Laboratory of Network System Architecture and Convergence, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, Peoples Republic of China","Beijing Key Laboratory of Network System Architecture and Convergence, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, 100876, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Key Laboratory of Network System Architecture and Convergence, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, Peoples Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Key Laboratory of Network System Architecture and Convergence, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, 100876, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5115598414","display_name":"Xiang Xiao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5330-9245"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiang Xiao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Key Laboratory of Network System Architecture and Convergence, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, Peoples Republic of China","Beijing Key Laboratory of Network System Architecture and Convergence, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, 100876, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Key Laboratory of Network System Architecture and Convergence, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, Peoples Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Key Laboratory of Network System Architecture and Convergence, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, 100876, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":null,"first_page":"130","last_page":"134"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10936","display_name":"Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10796","display_name":"Cooperative Communication and Network Coding","score":0.9957000017166138,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fading","display_name":"Fading","score":0.9396246671676636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/path-loss","display_name":"Path loss","score":0.7357341647148132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/terrain","display_name":"Terrain","score":0.6541138291358948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6140021681785583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.5697180032730103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bandwidth","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","score":0.5514772534370422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mimo","display_name":"MIMO","score":0.4775605797767639},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-broadband","display_name":"Wireless broadband","score":0.46141064167022705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fading-distribution","display_name":"Fading distribution","score":0.4612179696559906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.4603092670440674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.4485786557197571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/term","display_name":"Term (time)","score":0.4246100187301636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.337063729763031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.25826093554496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-network","display_name":"Wireless network","score":0.21063750982284546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.12676024436950684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rayleigh-fading","display_name":"Rayleigh fading","score":0.1180267333984375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cartography","display_name":"Cartography","score":0.06390920281410217}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81978471","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1196572","display_name":"Fading","level":3,"score":0.9396246671676636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194273485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1478845","display_name":"Path loss","level":3,"score":0.7357341647148132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161840515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186131","display_name":"Terrain","level":2,"score":0.6541138291358948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6140021681785583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.5697180032730103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776257435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1576430","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5514772534370422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207987634","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176862","display_name":"MIMO","level":3,"score":0.4775605797767639},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85608190","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q922050","display_name":"Wireless broadband","level":4,"score":0.46141064167022705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161126049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5429266","display_name":"Fading distribution","level":5,"score":0.4612179696559906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.4603092670440674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.4485786557197571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61797465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1188986","display_name":"Term (time)","level":2,"score":0.4246100187301636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.337063729763031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.25826093554496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108037233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11375","display_name":"Wireless network","level":3,"score":0.21063750982284546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.12676024436950684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56985126","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q854039","display_name":"Rayleigh fading","level":4,"score":0.1180267333984375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.06390920281410217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/wpmc.2014.7014804","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wpmc.2014.7014804","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2014 International Symposium on Wireless Personal Multimedia Communications (WPMC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","score":0.5299999713897705}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1991838949","https://openalex.org/W2024591385","https://openalex.org/W2029107395","https://openalex.org/W2037986567","https://openalex.org/W2042126230","https://openalex.org/W2044626742","https://openalex.org/W2046981912","https://openalex.org/W2062870085","https://openalex.org/W2068145069","https://openalex.org/W2073268145","https://openalex.org/W2085190994","https://openalex.org/W2127362841","https://openalex.org/W6661744399"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1973347792","https://openalex.org/W2114164011","https://openalex.org/W2790025453","https://openalex.org/W2124541664","https://openalex.org/W1503152075","https://openalex.org/W2780636222","https://openalex.org/W2095105907","https://openalex.org/W2047516065","https://openalex.org/W2086010028","https://openalex.org/W2116044594"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Long":[0,147],"Term":[1,148],"Evolution":[2,149],"(LTE)":[3],"system":[4,144],"used":[5],"in":[6,113],"High-Speed":[7],"Railway":[8,150],"(HSR)":[9],"has":[10],"gained":[11],"the":[12,16,21,26,36,48,79,84,121,124,141],"increasing":[13],"attention":[14],"therefore":[15],"measurements":[17,57],"and":[18,42,50,95,100,138],"analysis":[19,122],"of":[20,40,73,140],"broadband":[22],"wireless":[23,142],"channel":[24],"for":[25,103,118,134],"HSR":[27],"communication":[28,143],"is":[29,59],"urgently":[30],"needed.":[31],"This":[32],"paper":[33,129],"focuses":[34],"on":[35,47,61,123,146],"special":[37],"fading":[38,89,97],"characteristics":[39],"viaduct":[41],"hilly":[43],"terrain":[44],"scenarios":[45],"based":[46,145],"extensive":[49],"practical":[51],"multiple":[52,54],"input":[53],"output":[55],"(MIMO)":[56],"which":[58],"conducted":[60],"Harbin-Dalian":[62],"passenger":[63],"dedicated":[64],"railway":[65],"line":[66],"at":[67],"2.6":[68],"GHz":[69],"with":[70],"a":[71],"bandwidth":[72],"40":[74],"MHz.":[75],"Here,":[76],"we":[77],"provide":[78],"power":[80],"delay":[81],"profiles":[82],"as":[83,92],"first":[85],"analytical":[86],"results.":[87],"Large-scale":[88],"parameters":[90],"such":[91],"path":[93],"loss":[94],"shadow":[96],"are":[98,116],"given":[99],"discussed.":[101],"As":[102],"small-scale":[104],"fading,":[105],"two":[106,125],"similar":[107],"but":[108],"not":[109],"identical":[110],"K-factor":[111],"models":[112],"different":[114],"scenario":[115],"presented":[117],"comparison.":[119],"Through":[120],"typical":[126],"scenarios,":[127],"this":[128],"provides":[130],"great":[131],"guiding":[132],"significance":[133],"promoting":[135],"evaluation,":[136],"simulation":[137],"design":[139],"(LTE-R).":[151]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}