{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2290034074","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/worldcis.2015.7359415","title":"An ethnographic study to assess the enactment of information security culture in a retail store","display_name":"An ethnographic study to assess the enactment of information security culture in a retail store","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2290034074","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/worldcis.2015.7359415","mag":"2290034074"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/worldcis.2015.7359415","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/worldcis.2015.7359415","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 World Congress on Internet Security (WorldCIS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044934675","display_name":"Andrews Greig","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7882870","display_name":"University of Glasgow","ror":"https://ror.org/00vtgdb53","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Andrews Greig","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computing Science, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computing Science, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035796880","display_name":"Karen Renaud","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7187-6531"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I7882870","display_name":"University of Glasgow","ror":"https://ror.org/00vtgdb53","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Karen Renaud","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computing Science, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computing Science, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068156128","display_name":"Stephen Flowerday","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4591-3802"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114499477","display_name":"University of Fort Hare","ror":"https://ror.org/0184vwv17","country_code":"ZA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114499477"]}],"countries":["ZA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stephen Flowerday","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Systems, Fort Hare University, East London, South Africa"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Systems, Fort Hare University, East London, South Africa","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114499477"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5044934675"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I7882870"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.3838,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91518581,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"79","issue":null,"first_page":"61","last_page":"66"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10734","display_name":"Information and Cyber Security","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10734","display_name":"Information and Cyber Security","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12519","display_name":"Cybercrime and Law Enforcement Studies","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13582","display_name":"Stalking, Cyberstalking, and Harassment","score":0.9958999752998352,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nature-versus-nurture","display_name":"Nature versus nurture","score":0.7095005512237549},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/audit","display_name":"Audit","score":0.6430530548095703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-security","display_name":"Information security","score":0.5949417948722839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.5655686855316162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.562935471534729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ethnography","display_name":"Ethnography","score":0.5536563396453857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organizational-culture","display_name":"Organizational culture","score":0.5095968246459961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-relations","display_name":"Public relations","score":0.4666198492050171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-security-standards","display_name":"Information security standards","score":0.4263514578342438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-security-audit","display_name":"Information security audit","score":0.4242808520793915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/security-policy","display_name":"Security policy","score":0.4203950762748718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/security-system","display_name":"Security system","score":0.41094258427619934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.3528518080711365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/security-service","display_name":"Security service","score":0.22728604078292847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.20842930674552917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociology","display_name":"Sociology","score":0.1852385699748993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-security-policy","display_name":"Network security policy","score":0.17590466141700745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-science","display_name":"Political science","score":0.14497604966163635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/accounting","display_name":"Accounting","score":0.07832986116409302}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120452360","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1773859","display_name":"Nature versus nurture","level":2,"score":0.7095005512237549},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199521495","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181487","display_name":"Audit","level":2,"score":0.6430530548095703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C527648132","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189900","display_name":"Information security","level":2,"score":0.5949417948722839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.5655686855316162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.562935471534729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179454799","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q132151","display_name":"Ethnography","level":2,"score":0.5536563396453857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67674302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q730573","display_name":"Organizational culture","level":2,"score":0.5095968246459961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.4666198492050171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139547956","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6031202","display_name":"Information security standards","level":5,"score":0.4263514578342438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39358052","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2578632","display_name":"Information security audit","level":5,"score":0.4242808520793915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154908896","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2167404","display_name":"Security policy","level":2,"score":0.4203950762748718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984192347","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1497831","display_name":"Security system","level":2,"score":0.41094258427619934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.3528518080711365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29983905","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7445066","display_name":"Security service","level":3,"score":0.22728604078292847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.20842930674552917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.1852385699748993},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117110713","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3394676","display_name":"Network security policy","level":4,"score":0.17590466141700745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.14497604966163635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121955636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4116214","display_name":"Accounting","level":1,"score":0.07832986116409302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19165224","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23404","display_name":"Anthropology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/worldcis.2015.7359415","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/worldcis.2015.7359415","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 World Congress on Internet Security (WorldCIS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5099999904632568,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/1","display_name":"No poverty"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W88857348","https://openalex.org/W1470621170","https://openalex.org/W1570890372","https://openalex.org/W1583442288","https://openalex.org/W1589720595","https://openalex.org/W1590485080","https://openalex.org/W1868183786","https://openalex.org/W1982641627","https://openalex.org/W1985044911","https://openalex.org/W2025043113","https://openalex.org/W2026736862","https://openalex.org/W2037202491","https://openalex.org/W2054994890","https://openalex.org/W2056847254","https://openalex.org/W2065903999","https://openalex.org/W2071524391","https://openalex.org/W2081046118","https://openalex.org/W2081683552","https://openalex.org/W2088489410","https://openalex.org/W2429915281","https://openalex.org/W4206037106","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6635130365","https://openalex.org/W6718015003"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2584162156","https://openalex.org/W2366423890","https://openalex.org/W3005750480","https://openalex.org/W4386208045","https://openalex.org/W2741061559","https://openalex.org/W78712225","https://openalex.org/W4230628385","https://openalex.org/W1543483484","https://openalex.org/W2049188895","https://openalex.org/W4285359482"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,27,131],"behaviour":[1,37],"of":[2,23,57,66,85,102,114,122],"the":[3,6,83,90,94,111,128,139],"employee":[4],"has":[5,92],"potential":[7],"to":[8,19,49,73,99,150],"either":[9],"strengthen":[10],"or":[11],"weaken":[12],"security,":[13],"and":[14,61,152],"it":[15],"is":[16,29,120],"therefore":[17],"vital":[18],"foster":[20],"a":[21,32,52,63,115,123,142],"culture":[22,33,113],"security":[24,45,68,77,101,112,136],"within":[25],"organizations.":[26],"hope":[28],"that":[30,36,89,119],"such":[31,51],"will":[34],"ensure":[35],"becomes":[38],"more":[39],"secure":[40],"over":[41],"time,":[42],"essentially":[43],"reducing":[44],"incidents.":[46],"Organizations":[47],"attempt":[48],"nurture":[50],"culture,":[53,137],"mostly":[54],"by":[55],"means":[56],"educating":[58],"their":[59],"employees":[60],"having":[62],"comprehensive":[64],"set":[65],"regularly-updated":[67],"policies.":[69],"They":[70],"are":[71,80],"required":[72],"carry":[74],"out":[75,106],"regular":[76],"audits.":[78],"These":[79],"usually":[81],"in":[82,97,127],"form":[84],"checkbox-type":[86],"assessments,":[87],"ascertaining":[88],"organization":[91,126,140],"all":[93],"correct":[95],"mechanisms":[96],"place":[98],"maximize":[100],"information.":[103],"We":[104],"carried":[105],"an":[107],"ethnographic":[108],"investigation":[109],"into":[110],"single":[116],"retail":[117],"store":[118],"part":[121],"large":[124],"nationwide":[125],"United":[129],"Kingdom.":[130],"study":[132],"surprisingly":[133],"revealed":[134],"poor":[135],"despite":[138],"as":[141],"whole":[143],"seemingly":[144],"following":[145],"good":[146],"practice":[147],"with":[148],"respect":[149],"education":[151],"policy.":[153]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}