{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4405440949","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wocc61718.2024.10786074","title":"Deep Learning-Based Handover Management to Steer Traffic in the 6G Intelligent Networks","display_name":"Deep Learning-Based Handover Management to Steer Traffic in the 6G Intelligent Networks","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-10-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4405440949","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wocc61718.2024.10786074"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/wocc61718.2024.10786074","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wocc61718.2024.10786074","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 33rd Wireless and Optical Communications Conference (WOCC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101492566","display_name":"Yu-Han Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5233-4617"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I148099254","display_name":"National Chung Cheng University","ror":"https://ror.org/0028v3876","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148099254"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yu-Han Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Chung Cheng University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Chung Cheng University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148099254"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017575745","display_name":"Shao\u2010Yu Lien","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4347-2871"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I148366613","display_name":"National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University","ror":"https://ror.org/00se2k293","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shao-Yu Lien","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148366613"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109952213","display_name":"Chih-Cheng Tseng","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I75430998","display_name":"National Ilan University","ror":"https://ror.org/01npf0s58","country_code":"TW","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I75430998"]}],"countries":["TW"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chih-Cheng Tseng","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Ilan University"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Ilan University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I75430998"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101492566"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148099254"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2225,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.56277001,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"198","last_page":"203"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10651","display_name":"IPv6, Mobility, Handover, Networks, Security","score":0.9559000134468079,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10651","display_name":"IPv6, Mobility, Handover, Networks, Security","score":0.9559000134468079,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11504","display_name":"Advanced Authentication Protocols Security","score":0.8999999761581421,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/handover","display_name":"Handover","score":0.8505938649177551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.670112133026123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.499406099319458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-learning","display_name":"Deep learning","score":0.42945998907089233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.42042413353919983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.36994773149490356}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111852164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1414679","display_name":"Handover","level":2,"score":0.8505938649177551},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.670112133026123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.499406099319458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.42945998907089233},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.42042413353919983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.36994773149490356}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/wocc61718.2024.10786074","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wocc61718.2024.10786074","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 33rd Wireless and Optical Communications Conference (WOCC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1909282232","https://openalex.org/W2133286823","https://openalex.org/W2168642961","https://openalex.org/W2184814841","https://openalex.org/W2586912872","https://openalex.org/W2612194121","https://openalex.org/W2795674939","https://openalex.org/W2963246369","https://openalex.org/W2999805390","https://openalex.org/W3043953517","https://openalex.org/W3091752016","https://openalex.org/W3099553388","https://openalex.org/W4285193396","https://openalex.org/W4292373499"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2128480633","https://openalex.org/W2270230623","https://openalex.org/W2731899572","https://openalex.org/W3215138031","https://openalex.org/W3009238340","https://openalex.org/W4360585206","https://openalex.org/W4321369474","https://openalex.org/W4285208911","https://openalex.org/W3082895349","https://openalex.org/W4213079790"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Handover":[0],"(HO)":[1],"User":[2],"Equipments":[3],"(UEs)":[4],"among":[5],"base":[6],"stations":[7],"(BSs)":[8],"intelligently":[9],"has":[10],"become":[11],"one":[12],"of":[13,54,141,147,169],"the":[14,33,52,88,96,101,113,124,138,142,145,154,158,163,167,170,174,179,184,195,209,216],"important":[15],"approaches":[16],"for":[17,161],"traffic":[18,86],"steering.":[19],"Performance":[20],"degradation":[21,191],"is":[22,30,110,205],"inevitable":[23],"in":[24,58,87,215],"conventional":[25],"HO":[26,29,47,72,82,151,159,180,213],"designs":[27],"because":[28],"triggered":[31],"after":[32],"monitored":[34],"performance":[35,50,57,171,190],"metrics":[36],"have":[37],"deteriorated.":[38],"Although":[39],"prediction-based":[40],"schemes":[41],"can":[42],"be":[43],"applied":[44],"to":[45,69,84,208],"make":[46,65],"decisions":[48,181],"before":[49],"degrades,":[51],"challenges":[53],"accurately":[55],"predicting":[56],"high-dimensional":[59],"environments":[60],"and":[61,116,121,127,132,150,176],"managing":[62],"large-scale":[63],"data":[64],"it":[66],"more":[67],"difficult":[68],"achieve":[70,194],"precise":[71],"decision":[73,160],"prediction.":[74],"Therefore,":[75,178],"this":[76],"paper":[77],"proposes":[78],"a":[79,104],"deep":[80,105],"learning-based":[81],"design":[83],"steer":[85],"sixth":[89],"generation":[90,218],"(6G)":[91],"intelligent":[92],"networks.":[93],"By":[94],"using":[95],"labeled":[97],"datasets":[98],"generated":[99],"by":[100,165,183],"implemented":[102],"emulator,":[103],"neural":[106],"network":[107],"(DNN)":[108],"model":[109,156,186],"trained":[111,155,185],"with":[112],"training":[114,125],"loss":[115,118],"validation":[117,128],"are":[119,130],"0.0917":[120],"0.1762,":[122],"while":[123],"accuracy":[126,129],"96%":[131],"93%,":[133],"respectively.":[134],"Targeting":[135],"at":[136],"maximizing":[137],"average":[139],"throughput":[140,204],"UEs":[143,164,175],"under":[144],"constraints":[146],"ping-pong":[148],"rate":[149],"failure":[152],"rate,":[153],"infers":[157],"all":[162],"extracting":[166],"features":[168],"measurements":[172],"from":[173],"BSs.":[177],"provided":[182],"not":[187],"only":[188],"avoid":[189],"but":[192],"also":[193],"optimum":[196],"performance.":[197],"Simulation":[198],"results":[199],"show":[200],"that":[201],"outperformed":[202],"downlink":[203],"achieved":[206],"compared":[207],"existing":[210],"A3":[211],"event":[212],"scheme":[214],"fifth":[217],"(5G)":[219],"New":[220],"Radio":[221],"(NR)":[222],"network.":[223]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-12-22T23:10:17.713674","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}