{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2614410690","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wocc.2017.7928988","title":"Dual-slope linear optical frequency discriminator for flexible, high performance frequency modulated direct detection (FM-DD) microwave photonics links","display_name":"Dual-slope linear optical frequency discriminator for flexible, high performance frequency modulated direct detection (FM-DD) microwave photonics links","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2614410690","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wocc.2017.7928988","mag":"2614410690"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/wocc.2017.7928988","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wocc.2017.7928988","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2017 26th Wireless and Optical Communication Conference (WOCC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002543205","display_name":"Benjamin B. Dingel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0819-3647"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210167421","display_name":"Nasfine Photonics (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/03zay0n25","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210167421"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Benjamin Dingel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nasfine Photonics Inc., New York, NY, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nasfine Photonics Inc., New York, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210167421"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5002543205"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210167421"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3792,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.44822837,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"4"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10767","display_name":"Advanced Photonic Communication Systems","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10767","display_name":"Advanced Photonic Communication Systems","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10988","display_name":"Advanced Fiber Laser Technologies","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3107","display_name":"Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10232","display_name":"Optical Network Technologies","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.5223618745803833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discriminator","display_name":"Discriminator","score":0.4327136278152466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photonics","display_name":"Photonics","score":0.4150218069553375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.3282322585582733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.19358396530151367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/detector","display_name":"Detector","score":0.09243842959403992}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.5223618745803833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779803651","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5282088","display_name":"Discriminator","level":3,"score":0.4327136278152466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20788544","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q467054","display_name":"Photonics","level":2,"score":0.4150218069553375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3282322585582733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.19358396530151367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94915269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1834857","display_name":"Detector","level":2,"score":0.09243842959403992}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/wocc.2017.7928988","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wocc.2017.7928988","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2017 26th Wireless and Optical Communication Conference (WOCC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Reduced inequalities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.7799999713897705}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1963729996","https://openalex.org/W1971025327","https://openalex.org/W1982332776","https://openalex.org/W1986827816","https://openalex.org/W2085316672","https://openalex.org/W2115596755","https://openalex.org/W2119112085","https://openalex.org/W2119854136","https://openalex.org/W2120136497","https://openalex.org/W2125860959","https://openalex.org/W2127221854","https://openalex.org/W2150570234","https://openalex.org/W2152805966","https://openalex.org/W2157195276","https://openalex.org/W2168515134","https://openalex.org/W2581136286","https://openalex.org/W4253977142"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2935759653","https://openalex.org/W4293202849","https://openalex.org/W1980965563","https://openalex.org/W3105167352","https://openalex.org/W1489300767","https://openalex.org/W54078636","https://openalex.org/W2954470139","https://openalex.org/W1501425562","https://openalex.org/W2902782467"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0],"present":[1],"a":[2,72,79,109,185],"linear":[3,73,110],"optical":[4,47],"frequency":[5],"discriminator":[6],"(FD)":[7],"filter":[8,66,103,179],"with":[9],"(i)":[10],"selectable":[11],"dual-slope":[12,177],"functionality":[13],"and":[14,41,78,98,187,190],"(ii)":[15],"switchable":[16,128],"slope":[17,74,111,129,174],"(positive":[18,130],"or":[19,131],"negative)":[20,132],"signs":[21],"for":[22],"flexible":[23,186],"frequency-modulated":[24],"/":[25],"phase-modulated":[26],"direct-detection":[27],"(FM/PM-DD)":[28],"microwave":[29],"photonics":[30],"links":[31],"(MPLs).":[32],"The":[33,124,164,176],"FD":[34,65,102,178],"uses":[35],"only":[36],"two":[37,56,91],"Mach-Zehnder":[38],"interferometers":[39],"(MZIs)":[40],"one":[42],"Y-branch":[43,158],"combiner.":[44],"When":[45],"the":[46,55,64,86,90,101,137,151,157,170,173,182],"path-length":[48],"differences":[49],"(OPLDs,":[50],"\u0394L2=":[51],"-":[52],"\u0394L1)":[53],"of":[54,76,113,156,184],"MZIs":[57],"have":[58,95,146],"equal":[59,96],"magnitude":[60,97],"but":[61,115],"opposite":[62],"sign,":[63,100],"(refer":[67,104],"to":[68,105,120,162],"as":[69,106],"FD-1)":[70],"has":[71,108],"value":[75,112],"-0.63":[77],"corresponding":[80],"full":[81],"bandwidth":[82],"utilization":[83],"(BWU).":[84],"On":[85],"other":[87],"hand,":[88],"when":[89,150],"OPLDs":[92],"(\u0394L2=":[93],"\u0394L1),":[94],"same":[99],"FD-2)":[107],"-1.23":[114],"its":[116],"BWU":[117],"is":[118,134,160,167],"reduced":[119],"~":[121],"0.4":[122],"BWU.":[123],"second":[125],"dynamic":[126,188],"feature,":[127],"sign":[133],"achieved":[135],"if":[136],"both":[138],"OPLDs,":[139],"\u0394L2and":[140],"\u0394L1are":[141],"made":[142],"tunable.":[143],"Both":[144],"slopes":[145],"excellent":[147],"linearity":[148],"performance":[149],"power":[152],"split":[153],"ratio":[154],"r":[155],"combiners":[159],"set":[161],"0.113.":[163],"link":[165],"gain":[166],"enhanced":[168],"by":[169],"increase":[171],"in":[172],"value.":[175],"opens":[180],"up":[181],"possibility":[183],"MPLs":[189],"systems.":[191]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}