{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2075636204","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wmnc.2013.6549014","title":"Impact of network densification, site placement and antenna downtilt on the capacity performance in microcellular networks","display_name":"Impact of network densification, site placement and antenna downtilt on the capacity performance in microcellular networks","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2075636204","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wmnc.2013.6549014","mag":"2075636204"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/wmnc.2013.6549014","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wmnc.2013.6549014","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"6th Joint IFIP Wireless and Mobile Networking Conference (WMNC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044612613","display_name":"Syed Fahad Yunas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3253-6489"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150589677","display_name":"Tampere University of Applied Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/00bwtjf83","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150589677"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210133110","display_name":"Tampere University","ror":null,"country_code":"FI","type":null,"lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210133110"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. F. Yunas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Communications Engineering, Tampere University of Technology, Tampere, Finland","Dept. of Commun. Eng., Tampere Univ. of Technol. (TUT), Tampere, Finland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Communications Engineering, Tampere University of Technology, Tampere, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210133110"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Commun. Eng., Tampere Univ. of Technol. (TUT), Tampere, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150589677"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053210156","display_name":"Tero Isotalo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3405-5918"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150589677","display_name":"Tampere University of Applied Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/00bwtjf83","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150589677"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210133110","display_name":"Tampere University","ror":null,"country_code":"FI","type":null,"lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210133110"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T. Isotalo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Communications Engineering, Tampere University of Technology, Tampere, Finland","Dept. of Commun. Eng., Tampere Univ. of Technol. (TUT), Tampere, Finland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Communications Engineering, Tampere University of Technology, Tampere, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210133110"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Commun. Eng., Tampere Univ. of Technol. (TUT), Tampere, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150589677"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113205604","display_name":"J. Niemela","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150589677","display_name":"Tampere University of Applied Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/00bwtjf83","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150589677"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210133110","display_name":"Tampere University","ror":null,"country_code":"FI","type":null,"lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210133110"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. Niemela","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Communications Engineering, Tampere University of Technology, Tampere, Finland","Dept. of Commun. Eng., Tampere Univ. of Technol. (TUT), Tampere, Finland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Communications Engineering, Tampere University of Technology, Tampere, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210133110"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Commun. Eng., Tampere Univ. of Technol. (TUT), Tampere, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150589677"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8106,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.69410201,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"52","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"7"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10796","display_name":"Cooperative Communication and Network Coding","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10575","display_name":"Wireless Communication Networks Research","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spectral-efficiency","display_name":"Spectral efficiency","score":0.7272481322288513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5600054264068604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cellular-network","display_name":"Cellular network","score":0.5169017314910889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antenna","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","score":0.4919383227825165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inefficiency","display_name":"Inefficiency","score":0.48490411043167114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-performance","display_name":"Network performance","score":0.44315510988235474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-science","display_name":"Environmental science","score":0.3973408639431},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.2633184790611267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.258732408285141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/beamforming","display_name":"Beamforming","score":0.06817194819450378}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137246740","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q583970","display_name":"Spectral efficiency","level":3,"score":0.7272481322288513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5600054264068604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153646914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q535695","display_name":"Cellular network","level":2,"score":0.5169017314910889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21822782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131214","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","level":2,"score":0.4919383227825165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778869765","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6028363","display_name":"Inefficiency","level":2,"score":0.48490411043167114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203274722","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7001161","display_name":"Network performance","level":2,"score":0.44315510988235474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.3973408639431},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.2633184790611267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.258732408285141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54197355","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5782992","display_name":"Beamforming","level":2,"score":0.06817194819450378},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/wmnc.2013.6549014","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wmnc.2013.6549014","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"6th Joint IFIP Wireless and Mobile Networking Conference (WMNC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","score":0.6800000071525574,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1827153621","https://openalex.org/W2018543755","https://openalex.org/W2029751976","https://openalex.org/W2064935331","https://openalex.org/W2102066293","https://openalex.org/W2103735408","https://openalex.org/W2113477822","https://openalex.org/W2128289532","https://openalex.org/W2133481265","https://openalex.org/W2147422264","https://openalex.org/W2158979704","https://openalex.org/W2169164332","https://openalex.org/W6677050351","https://openalex.org/W6684784317"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2786534237","https://openalex.org/W2583418925","https://openalex.org/W3125936868","https://openalex.org/W2980078855","https://openalex.org/W2982073957","https://openalex.org/W2584407738","https://openalex.org/W2089445020","https://openalex.org/W2962706271","https://openalex.org/W2573375498","https://openalex.org/W2256562079"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"paper":[2],"we":[3],"evaluate":[4],"the":[5,34,75,85,99,119,136,140],"capacity":[6,45,77,120,138,159],"performance":[7,121,163],"of":[8,73,95],"a":[9,14,71],"microcellular":[10,21,154],"network":[11,48,76,155],"deployment":[12],"in":[13,122,139],"dense":[15],"urban":[16],"Manhattan":[17],"grid":[18],"environment.":[19],"Different":[20],"layouts":[22],"with":[23,143],"varying":[24],"cell":[25,61,96],"densities":[26],"per":[27],"sq.":[28],"km":[29],"are":[30,55],"investigated,":[31],"while":[32],"considering":[33],"outdoor":[35,79,124,141],"and":[36,52,57,64,125],"as":[37,39],"well":[38],"indoor":[40,107,126,147,179],"propagation":[41],"environments.":[42,108,127,148],"Three":[43],"main":[44],"enhancing":[46],"techniques,":[47],"densification,":[49,74],"site":[50,115],"placement":[51,116],"antenna":[53,129,166],"downtilt":[54,130,167],"utilized":[56],"their":[58],"effect":[59],"on":[60],"spectral":[62,66,87,97,101],"efficiency":[63,67,88,102],"area":[65,86,100,137],"is":[68,132,168],"assessed.":[69],"As":[70],"result":[72],"for":[78,106,146,172],"environment":[80,142],"can":[81,117],"be":[82],"improved":[83],"since":[84],"increases.":[89],"However,":[90],"due":[91],"to":[92,104,134,175],"significant":[93],"reduction":[94],"efficiency,":[98],"starts":[103],"saturate":[105],"The":[109,149],"results":[110,150],"also":[111],"indicate":[112,152],"that":[113,153],"careful":[114],"enhance":[118],"both":[123],"Moreover,":[128],"configuration":[131],"shown":[133],"improve":[135],"minor":[144],"improvement":[145],"hence":[151],"densification":[156],"suffers":[157],"from":[158],"inefficiency":[160],"even":[161],"when":[162],"techniques":[164],"like":[165],"utilized.":[169],"This":[170],"calls":[171],"alternative":[173],"methods":[174],"deploy":[176],"networks,":[177],"e.g.,":[178],"networks.":[180]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}