{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2042355478","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wmnc.2010.5678751","title":"Evaluating vehicular radio connectivity with environment-based metrics","display_name":"Evaluating vehicular radio connectivity with environment-based metrics","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2042355478","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wmnc.2010.5678751","mag":"2042355478"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/wmnc.2010.5678751","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wmnc.2010.5678751","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"WMNC2010","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034748014","display_name":"Kahina Ait Ali","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37553959","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de technologie de belfort-montb\u00e9liard","ror":"https://ror.org/05bn3m307","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37553959"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kahina Ait Ali","raw_affiliation_strings":["UTBM SET, Belfort, France","SeT, UTBM, Belfort, France#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"UTBM SET, Belfort, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37553959"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"SeT, UTBM, Belfort, France#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37553959"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009060576","display_name":"Oumaya Baala","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7247-7874"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37553959","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de technologie de belfort-montb\u00e9liard","ror":"https://ror.org/05bn3m307","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37553959"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Oumaya Baala","raw_affiliation_strings":["UTBM SET, Belfort, France","SeT, UTBM, Belfort, France#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"UTBM SET, Belfort, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37553959"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"SeT, UTBM, Belfort, France#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37553959"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059527798","display_name":"Alexandre Caminada","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4088-7406"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I37553959","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de technologie de belfort-montb\u00e9liard","ror":"https://ror.org/05bn3m307","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I37553959"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexandre Caminada","raw_affiliation_strings":["UTBM SET, Belfort, France","SeT, UTBM, Belfort, France#TAB#"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"UTBM SET, Belfort, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37553959"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"SeT, UTBM, Belfort, France#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I37553959"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070923203","display_name":"Mustapha Lalam","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210159538","display_name":"Mouloud Mammeri University of Tizi-Ouzou","ror":"https://ror.org/050ktqq97","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210159538"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mustapha Lalam","raw_affiliation_strings":["UMMTO, LARI Laboratory, Tizi-Ouzou, Algeria","LARI Lab., UMMTO, Tizi-Ouzou, Algeria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"UMMTO, LARI Laboratory, Tizi-Ouzou, Algeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210159538"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"LARI Lab., UMMTO, Tizi-Ouzou, Algeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210159538"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5885,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.71878282,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10761","display_name":"Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10761","display_name":"Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11896","display_name":"Opportunistic and Delay-Tolerant Networks","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10246","display_name":"Mobile Ad Hoc Networks","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/terrain","display_name":"Terrain","score":0.7861629128456116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmitter","display_name":"Transmitter","score":0.7128435373306274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.707741916179657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radio-propagation","display_name":"Radio propagation","score":0.7017597556114197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radio-propagation-model","display_name":"Radio propagation model","score":0.6780709028244019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-radio","display_name":"Mobile radio","score":0.46820691227912903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.43113669753074646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.38234591484069824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.3811165392398834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulation","display_name":"Simulation","score":0.3538098931312561},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.34183135628700256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.14501407742500305}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161840515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186131","display_name":"Terrain","level":2,"score":0.7861629128456116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47798520","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190157","display_name":"Transmitter","level":3,"score":0.7128435373306274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.707741916179657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202311505","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1474701","display_name":"Radio propagation","level":2,"score":0.7017597556114197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76843793","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1474701","display_name":"Radio propagation model","level":3,"score":0.6780709028244019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781307350","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6887221","display_name":"Mobile radio","level":2,"score":0.46820691227912903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.43113669753074646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.38234591484069824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.3811165392398834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44154836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045","display_name":"Simulation","level":1,"score":0.3538098931312561},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.34183135628700256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.14501407742500305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58640448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42515","display_name":"Cartography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/wmnc.2010.5678751","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wmnc.2010.5678751","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"WMNC2010","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8199999928474426,"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1495090020","https://openalex.org/W1965455100","https://openalex.org/W1978750145","https://openalex.org/W1998923675","https://openalex.org/W2017683216","https://openalex.org/W2101963262","https://openalex.org/W2102258543","https://openalex.org/W2119792344","https://openalex.org/W2133979813","https://openalex.org/W2148135143","https://openalex.org/W2162201103","https://openalex.org/W2169622138","https://openalex.org/W2505093922","https://openalex.org/W3041700000","https://openalex.org/W6675445138"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2398398527","https://openalex.org/W1640609104","https://openalex.org/W2372543947","https://openalex.org/W2540454223","https://openalex.org/W2051365191","https://openalex.org/W2084398618","https://openalex.org/W2030648170","https://openalex.org/W2007803054","https://openalex.org/W2340274418","https://openalex.org/W2022468704"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Modeling":[0],"radio":[1,102],"wave":[2,49],"propagation":[3,29,93],"by":[4],"a":[5,9,28,57,72],"perfect":[6],"circle":[7],"around":[8],"transmitter":[10],"is":[11,71,77,89],"absolutely":[12],"wrong.":[13],"Obstacles":[14],"effect":[15,107],"must":[16],"be":[17],"considered":[18,69],"especially":[19],"in":[20,44,65,91,129],"obstructed":[21],"environments.":[22],"In":[23],"this":[24,53,114],"paper":[25],"we":[26,55],"present":[27,43,56],"model":[30],"for":[31,62],"vehicular":[32,63],"network":[33,64],"which":[34,76],"takes":[35],"into":[36],"account":[37],"the":[38,45,106,124],"impact":[39],"of":[40,59,108],"physical":[41],"obstacles":[42,112,121],"environment":[46],"on":[47,52,80,113],"electromagnetic":[48],"propagation.":[50],"Based":[51],"model,":[54],"study":[58,117],"mobile":[60],"connectivity":[61,103],"city":[66],"environment.":[67],"The":[68,116],"area":[70],"real":[73],"map":[74],"to":[75],"added":[78],"information":[79,88],"terrain":[81],"type":[82],"and":[83,94,104,111],"zones":[84],"attraction":[85],"power.":[86],"This":[87],"used":[90],"both":[92],"mobility":[95],"models.":[96],"We":[97],"define":[98],"several":[99],"metrics":[100],"characterizing":[101],"examine":[105],"vehicles":[109],"density":[110],"metrics.":[115],"shows":[118],"that":[119],"when":[120],"are":[122,126],"ignored,":[123],"results":[125],"really":[127],"optimistic":[128],"comparison":[130],"with":[131],"reality.":[132]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}