{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4214826593","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wisnet53095.2022.9721370","title":"A Light Weight 3x3 Switched Polarity URA Antenna and Receive System for Direction Finding","display_name":"A Light Weight 3x3 Switched Polarity URA Antenna and Receive System for Direction Finding","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-01-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4214826593","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wisnet53095.2022.9721370"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/wisnet53095.2022.9721370","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wisnet53095.2022.9721370","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 IEEE Topical Conference on Wireless Sensors and Sensor Networks (WiSNeT)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018908896","display_name":"Andreas Depold","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1620-7025"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181369854","display_name":"Friedrich-Alexander-Universit\u00e4t Erlangen-N\u00fcrnberg","ror":"https://ror.org/00f7hpc57","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181369854"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Andreas Depold","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Erlangen-Nuremberg,Institute of Electronics Engineering,Erlangen,Germany,91058"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Erlangen-Nuremberg,Institute of Electronics Engineering,Erlangen,Germany,91058","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181369854"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061398562","display_name":"Christian Dorn","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6091-9487"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","display_name":"Technical University of Munich","ror":"https://ror.org/02kkvpp62","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christian Dorn","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technical University of Munich,Chair of Micro- and Nanosystems Technology,Munich,Germany,80333"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technical University of Munich,Chair of Micro- and Nanosystems Technology,Munich,Germany,80333","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034282374","display_name":"Stefan Erhardt","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2959-7747"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181369854","display_name":"Friedrich-Alexander-Universit\u00e4t Erlangen-N\u00fcrnberg","ror":"https://ror.org/00f7hpc57","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181369854"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stefan Erhardt","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Erlangen-Nuremberg,Institute of Electronics Engineering,Erlangen,Germany,91058"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Erlangen-Nuremberg,Institute of Electronics Engineering,Erlangen,Germany,91058","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181369854"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070760948","display_name":"Robert Weigel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3131-1800"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I181369854","display_name":"Friedrich-Alexander-Universit\u00e4t Erlangen-N\u00fcrnberg","ror":"https://ror.org/00f7hpc57","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I181369854"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Robert Weigel","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Erlangen-Nuremberg,Institute of Electronics Engineering,Erlangen,Germany,91058"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Erlangen-Nuremberg,Institute of Electronics Engineering,Erlangen,Germany,91058","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181369854"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072727643","display_name":"Fabian Lurz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4948-9655"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I884043246","display_name":"Hamburg University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04bs1pb34","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I884043246"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I159176309","display_name":"Universit\u00e4t Hamburg","ror":"https://ror.org/00g30e956","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I159176309"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fabian Lurz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hamburg University of Technology,Institute of High-Frequency Technology,Hamburg,Germany,21073"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hamburg University of Technology,Institute of High-Frequency Technology,Hamburg,Germany,21073","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I159176309","https://openalex.org/I884043246"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5018908896"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I181369854"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1847,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.45800626,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"36","last_page":"39"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10326","display_name":"Indoor and Outdoor Localization Technologies","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10326","display_name":"Indoor and Outdoor Localization Technologies","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11946","display_name":"Antenna Design and Optimization","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10069","display_name":"Antenna Design and Analysis","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multipath-propagation","display_name":"Multipath propagation","score":0.8719326257705688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.712297260761261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polarization","display_name":"Polarization (electrochemistry)","score":0.6344212293624878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antenna","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","score":0.5698072910308838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/direction-finding","display_name":"Direction finding","score":0.5173284411430359},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polarity","display_name":"Polarity (international relations)","score":0.5054469108581543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.4051763415336609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.32795074582099915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.3080774247646332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.2926229238510132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.15418574213981628}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161218011","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11827794","display_name":"Multipath propagation","level":3,"score":0.8719326257705688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.712297260761261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205049153","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2698605","display_name":"Polarization (electrochemistry)","level":2,"score":0.6344212293624878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21822782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131214","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","level":2,"score":0.5698072910308838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780382809","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1367488","display_name":"Direction finding","level":3,"score":0.5173284411430359},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777361361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1112585","display_name":"Polarity (international relations)","level":3,"score":0.5054469108581543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.4051763415336609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.32795074582099915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.3080774247646332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.2926229238510132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.15418574213981628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147789679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11372","display_name":"Physical chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1491633281","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7868","display_name":"Cell","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/wisnet53095.2022.9721370","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wisnet53095.2022.9721370","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 IEEE Topical Conference on Wireless Sensors and Sensor Networks (WiSNeT)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:tore.tuhh.de:11420/12340","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11420/12340","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401751","display_name":"tub.dok (Hamburg University of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I884043246","host_organization_name":"Hamburg University of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I884043246"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Conference Paper"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":4,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2060831779","https://openalex.org/W2067732878","https://openalex.org/W2081533638","https://openalex.org/W2952350176"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2354902965","https://openalex.org/W2400337198","https://openalex.org/W4253101056","https://openalex.org/W4297338612","https://openalex.org/W2167614737","https://openalex.org/W4317826518","https://openalex.org/W3152144808","https://openalex.org/W2149506269","https://openalex.org/W4390549326","https://openalex.org/W4323076448"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Minimizing":[0],"the":[1],"time":[2],"it":[3],"takes":[4],"to":[5,67,78],"locate":[6],"and":[7,54],"rescue":[8,55],"victims":[9],"from":[10],"building":[11],"collapses":[12],"is":[13,58],"critical":[14],"for":[15,25,48,52],"their":[16],"survival":[17],"chance.":[18],"This":[19,30],"scenario":[20],"causes":[21],"a":[22,33,39],"challenging":[23],"environment":[24],"radio":[26],"frequency":[27],"based":[28,37],"localization.":[29],"paper":[31],"introduces":[32],"direction":[34],"finding":[35],"system":[36],"on":[38],"3x3":[40],"uniform":[41],"rectangular":[42],"array":[43],"with":[44],"integrated":[45],"polarization":[46],"switching":[47],"multipath":[49,74],"mitigation":[50],"intended":[51],"search":[53],"applications.":[56],"It":[57],"shown":[59],"that":[60],"utilizing":[61],"two":[62],"polarizations":[63],"can":[64],"be":[65],"used":[66],"reduce":[68],"or":[69],"eliminate":[70],"ambiguities":[71],"caused":[72],"by":[73],"propagation.":[75],"Further":[76],"approaches":[77],"optimize":[79],"localization":[80],"ability":[81],"are":[82],"discussed.":[83]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}