{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2914679789","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wincom.2018.8629615","title":"Multiband Fractal Antenna for Wireless Applications","display_name":"Multiband Fractal Antenna for Wireless Applications","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2914679789","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wincom.2018.8629615","mag":"2914679789"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/wincom.2018.8629615","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wincom.2018.8629615","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 6th International Conference on Wireless Networks and Mobile Communications (WINCOM)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084829355","display_name":"Fatima Ez-Zaki","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0850-0718"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119856527","display_name":"Cadi Ayyad University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xf6nm78","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119856527"]}],"countries":["MA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fatima EZ-ZAKI","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical Systems and Telecommunication Laboratory, Faculty of science and Technology, UCAM, Marrakech, MOROCCO"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical Systems and Telecommunication Laboratory, Faculty of science and Technology, UCAM, Marrakech, MOROCCO","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119856527"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018474582","display_name":"Abdelilah Ghammaz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8327-3815"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119856527","display_name":"Cadi Ayyad University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xf6nm78","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119856527"]}],"countries":["MA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdelilah GHAMMAZ","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical Systems and Telecommunication Laboratory, Faculty of science and Technology, UCAM, Marrakech, MOROCCO"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical Systems and Telecommunication Laboratory, Faculty of science and Technology, UCAM, Marrakech, MOROCCO","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119856527"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060431636","display_name":"Hassan Belahrach","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5404-1145"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119856527","display_name":"Cadi Ayyad University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xf6nm78","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119856527"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210167216","display_name":"\u00c9cole Royale de l'Air de Marrakech","ror":"https://ror.org/03njp5837","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210167216"]}],"countries":["MA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H. BELAHRACH","raw_affiliation_strings":["Royal School of Air (ERA-Marrakech), LSET Laboratory, FST-UCAM, Marrakech, MOROCCO"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Royal School of Air (ERA-Marrakech), LSET Laboratory, FST-UCAM, Marrakech, MOROCCO","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210167216","https://openalex.org/I119856527"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.3211,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96996352,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10069","display_name":"Antenna Design and Analysis","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10069","display_name":"Antenna Design and Analysis","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":0.9958999752998352,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11383","display_name":"Advanced Antenna and Metasurface Technologies","score":0.9926999807357788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/isosceles-triangle","display_name":"Isosceles triangle","score":0.6077058911323547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5998944640159607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/omnidirectional-antenna","display_name":"Omnidirectional antenna","score":0.5560669302940369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.5357617139816284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/standing-wave-ratio","display_name":"Standing wave ratio","score":0.5134819149971008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wimax","display_name":"WiMAX","score":0.5131633877754211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microstrip-antenna","display_name":"Microstrip antenna","score":0.49828529357910156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enhanced-data-rates-for-gsm-evolution","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","score":0.4800163805484772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/directional-antenna","display_name":"Directional antenna","score":0.47631368041038513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communications-satellite","display_name":"Communications satellite","score":0.464185893535614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/return-loss","display_name":"Return loss","score":0.4542168080806732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.45136192440986633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fractal-antenna","display_name":"Fractal antenna","score":0.4512377083301544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bandwidth","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","score":0.4511722922325134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antenna","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","score":0.4054333567619324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.36602967977523804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2879428267478943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/satellite","display_name":"Satellite","score":0.22225603461265564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antenna-efficiency","display_name":"Antenna efficiency","score":0.20476987957954407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.08072885870933533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aerospace-engineering","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","score":0.07448044419288635}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98653994","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q875937","display_name":"Isosceles triangle","level":2,"score":0.6077058911323547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5998944640159607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24027999","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2176348","display_name":"Omnidirectional antenna","level":3,"score":0.5560669302940369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.5357617139816284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163985990","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188364","display_name":"Standing wave ratio","level":4,"score":0.5134819149971008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113950482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133973","display_name":"WiMAX","level":3,"score":0.5131633877754211},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170349913","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13402882","display_name":"Microstrip antenna","level":3,"score":0.49828529357910156},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162307627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204833","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","level":2,"score":0.4800163805484772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C64671776","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q769152","display_name":"Directional antenna","level":3,"score":0.47631368041038513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121308736","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q149918","display_name":"Communications satellite","level":3,"score":0.464185893535614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196901423","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3933836","display_name":"Return loss","level":3,"score":0.4542168080806732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.45136192440986633},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14837719","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1440551","display_name":"Fractal antenna","level":5,"score":0.4512377083301544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776257435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1576430","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","level":2,"score":0.4511722922325134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21822782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131214","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","level":2,"score":0.4054333567619324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.36602967977523804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2879428267478943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19269812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26540","display_name":"Satellite","level":2,"score":0.22225603461265564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160844929","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55604036","display_name":"Antenna efficiency","level":4,"score":0.20476987957954407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.08072885870933533},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.07448044419288635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/wincom.2018.8629615","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wincom.2018.8629615","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 6th International Conference on Wireless Networks and Mobile Communications (WINCOM)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5400000214576721,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W99596553","https://openalex.org/W649258662","https://openalex.org/W2072291323","https://openalex.org/W2101221513","https://openalex.org/W2493032842","https://openalex.org/W2612349189","https://openalex.org/W2624989458","https://openalex.org/W2730133545","https://openalex.org/W2762400907","https://openalex.org/W2802098207"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2784243236","https://openalex.org/W2038986311","https://openalex.org/W2527825940","https://openalex.org/W2528903674","https://openalex.org/W2769540313","https://openalex.org/W3195465696","https://openalex.org/W1994612917","https://openalex.org/W2802635898","https://openalex.org/W2535535488","https://openalex.org/W4315646262"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1,79],"present":[2],"paper":[3],"a":[4],"Microstrip":[5],"circular":[6,36],"patch":[7,37],"antennas":[8,22,60,77],"with":[9],"right":[10,44],"angled":[11,45],"isosceles":[12,46],"triangles":[13,47],"(RIT)":[14],"on":[15,48],"the":[16,43,49,53,58,102],"edge":[17],"is":[18],"designed.":[19],"The":[20,35,55,75],"presented":[21],"are":[23],"multi":[24],"and":[25,31,51,72,100],"wide":[26],"band,":[27],"small":[28],"in":[29,33,52,64,78,101],"structure":[30],"easy":[32],"fabrication.":[34],"has":[38],"been":[39],"fractured":[40],"by":[41],"superimposing":[42],"edge,":[50],"ground.":[54],"results":[56],"of":[57,66],"proposed":[59],"show":[61],"better":[62],"characteristics":[63],"term":[65],"return":[67],"loss,":[68],"gain,":[69],"VSWR,":[70],"bandwidth":[71],"radiation":[73],"pattern.":[74],"generated":[76],"work":[80],"can":[81],"be":[82],"used":[83],"for":[84,104],"many":[85],"wireless":[86],"applications":[87],"such":[88],"as":[89],"RADAR,":[90],"satellite":[91],"communication,":[92],"military":[93],"appliances,":[94],"LTE,":[95],"WiMAX,":[96],"V2X":[97],"communications,":[98],"WiFi/WLAN":[99],"future":[103],"5G":[105],"technology.":[106]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}