{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3216284936","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wimob52687.2021.9606419","title":"A Lateration Method based on Effective Combinatorial Beacon Selection for Bluetooth Low Energy Indoor Positioning","display_name":"A Lateration Method based on Effective Combinatorial Beacon Selection for Bluetooth Low Energy Indoor Positioning","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-10-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3216284936","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wimob52687.2021.9606419","mag":"3216284936"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/wimob52687.2021.9606419","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wimob52687.2021.9606419","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 17th International Conference on Wireless and Mobile Computing, Networking and Communications (WiMob)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WiMob52687.2021.9606419","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047782260","display_name":"Pavel Pascacio","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9206-7496"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I10902133","display_name":"Universitat Jaume I","ror":"https://ror.org/02ws1xc11","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I10902133"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166825849","display_name":"Tampere University","ror":"https://ror.org/033003e23","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166825849"]}],"countries":["ES","FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pavel Pascacio","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical Engineering Unit, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland","Institute of New Imaging Technologies, Universitat Jaume I, Castell&#x00F3;n, Spain","n, Spain","Institute of New Imaging Technologies, Universitat Jaume I, Castell&#x00F3"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical Engineering Unit, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166825849"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of New Imaging Technologies, Universitat Jaume I, Castell&#x00F3;n, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10902133"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"n, Spain","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of New Imaging Technologies, Universitat Jaume I, Castell&#x00F3","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10902133"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059422222","display_name":"Joaqu\u00edn Torres-Sospedra","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4338-4334"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joaquin Torres-Sospedra","raw_affiliation_strings":["UBIK Geospatial Solutions S.L., Castell&#x00F3;n, Spain","UBIK Geospatial Solutions S.L., Castell&#x00F3","n, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"UBIK Geospatial Solutions S.L., Castell&#x00F3;n, Spain","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"UBIK Geospatial Solutions S.L., Castell&#x00F3","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"n, Spain","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016376461","display_name":"Sven Casteleyn","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0572-5716"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I10902133","display_name":"Universitat Jaume I","ror":"https://ror.org/02ws1xc11","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I10902133"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sven Casteleyn","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of New Imaging Technologies, Universitat Jaume I, Castell&#x00F3;n, Spain","Institute of New Imaging Technologies, Universitat Jaume I, Castell&#x00F3","n, Spain"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of New Imaging Technologies, Universitat Jaume I, Castell&#x00F3;n, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10902133"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of New Imaging Technologies, Universitat Jaume I, Castell&#x00F3","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I10902133"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"n, Spain","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"397","last_page":"402"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10326","display_name":"Indoor and Outdoor Localization Technologies","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10326","display_name":"Indoor and Outdoor Localization Technologies","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12801","display_name":"Bluetooth and Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13121","display_name":"Radio Wave Propagation Studies","score":0.9732999801635742,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bluetooth","display_name":"Bluetooth","score":0.8442342877388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bluetooth-low-energy","display_name":"Bluetooth Low Energy","score":0.7695717215538025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/selection","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","score":0.6657174825668335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6549485921859741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/beacon","display_name":"Beacon","score":0.462492972612381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","score":0.4211153984069824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.319189190864563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.3125459849834442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.19593161344528198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.14550742506980896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.1249229907989502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.09334954619407654}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C546215728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39531","display_name":"Bluetooth","level":3,"score":0.8442342877388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776418194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1638779","display_name":"Bluetooth Low Energy","level":4,"score":0.7695717215538025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81917197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628760","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","level":2,"score":0.6657174825668335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6549485921859741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C102168758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7321258","display_name":"Beacon","level":2,"score":0.462492972612381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.4211153984069824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.319189190864563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.3125459849834442},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.19593161344528198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.14550742506980896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.1249229907989502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.09334954619407654}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/wimob52687.2021.9606419","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wimob52687.2021.9606419","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 17th International Conference on Wireless and Mobile Computing, Networking and Communications (WiMob)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:trepo.tuni.fi:10024/218557","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://trepo.tuni.fi/handle/10024/218557","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055260","display_name":"Trepo - Institutional Repository of Tampere University","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"conference"},{"id":"pmh:oai:zenodo.org:5779269","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WiMob52687.2021.9606419","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferencePaper"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:zenodo.org:5779269","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WiMob52687.2021.9606419","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400562","display_name":"Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I67311998","host_organization_name":"European Organization for Nuclear Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67311998"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferencePaper"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8799999952316284,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1916214761","https://openalex.org/W1983553030","https://openalex.org/W2041334875","https://openalex.org/W2076889520","https://openalex.org/W2197427546","https://openalex.org/W2516795344","https://openalex.org/W2752349772","https://openalex.org/W2779673798","https://openalex.org/W2781500483","https://openalex.org/W2885856466","https://openalex.org/W2911534519","https://openalex.org/W2917858812","https://openalex.org/W2955562638","https://openalex.org/W2981223452","https://openalex.org/W2990884741","https://openalex.org/W3106930065","https://openalex.org/W3120447947","https://openalex.org/W3126780258","https://openalex.org/W3171978418"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4313213593","https://openalex.org/W2518860590","https://openalex.org/W2266339649","https://openalex.org/W2026217228","https://openalex.org/W2768262025","https://openalex.org/W4245169021","https://openalex.org/W2460679371","https://openalex.org/W2409493637","https://openalex.org/W2745286315","https://openalex.org/W3136975152"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Nowadays,":[0],"the":[1,9,26,37,56,60,74,82,95,141,146,166,170],"Bluetooth":[2],"Low":[3],"Energy":[4],"(BLE)":[5],"technology":[6],"joined":[7],"with":[8,145,152,173],"Received":[10],"Signal":[11],"Strength":[12],"Indicator":[13],"technique":[14],"has":[15],"became":[16],"a":[17,107,129,153],"popular":[18],"approach":[19,126],"in":[20,31,70],"Indoor":[21],"Positioning":[22],"System,":[23],"thanks":[24],"to":[25,175],"wide":[27],"availability":[28,62],"of":[29,40,48,54,63,79,99,133,136],"BLE":[30,119,124],"anchors":[32,64,80],"and":[33,36,65,97,109,151],"wearable":[34],"devices":[35],"straightforward":[38,110],"implementation":[39],"both.":[41],"Consequently,":[42],"methods":[43],"based":[44,115],"on":[45,116,128],"geometric":[46,68],"properties":[47],"anchors,":[49],"as":[50,159],"lateration,":[51,150],"are":[52],"capable":[53],"enhancing":[55],"positioning":[57,83,113],"accuracy":[58,84,98],"exploiting":[59],"growing":[61],"their":[66],"rich":[67],"distribution":[69],"indoor":[71,112],"environments.":[72],"On":[73],"downside,":[75],"an":[76,88],"inappropriate":[77],"selection":[78,91,125],"decreases":[81],"estimation.":[85],"Therefore,":[86],"integrating":[87],"effective":[89,117],"beacon":[90,120,138],"method":[92,114,168],"can":[93],"enhance":[94],"reliability":[96],"these":[100],"methods.":[101],"In":[102],"this":[103],"paper,":[104],"we":[105],"present":[106],"novel":[108],"Lateration":[111],"combinatorial":[118,123],"selection.":[121],"The":[122,161],"relies":[127],"geometrical":[130],"analysis":[131],"(difference":[132],"triangle":[134],"areas),":[135],"each":[137],"combination,":[139],"considering":[140,177],"reference":[142],"beacons&#x2019;":[143],"position":[144,148,158],"estimated":[147],"using":[149],"globally":[154],"calculated":[155],"virtual":[156],"target":[157],"reference.":[160],"real-world":[162],"experiment":[163],"demonstrated":[164],"that":[165],"proposed":[167],"improves":[169],"traditional":[171],"lateration":[172],"5%":[174],"16%,":[176],"different":[178],"evaluation":[179],"metrics.":[180]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
