{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3134003455","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wifs49906.2020.9360902","title":"Electromagnetic Fault Injection as a New Forensic Approach for SoCs","display_name":"Electromagnetic Fault Injection as a New Forensic Approach for SoCs","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-12-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3134003455","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wifs49906.2020.9360902","mag":"3134003455"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/wifs49906.2020.9360902","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wifs49906.2020.9360902","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 IEEE International Workshop on Information Forensics and Security (WIFS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://cea.hal.science/cea-03155307","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024318349","display_name":"Cl\u00e9ment Gaine","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7161-9842"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3019848993","display_name":"Mines Saint-\u00c9tienne","ror":"https://ror.org/05a1dws80","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I203339264","https://openalex.org/I205703379","https://openalex.org/I3019848993"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210117989","display_name":"Direction de la Recherche Technologique","ror":"https://ror.org/02ggzyd20","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I4210117989"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Clement Gaine","raw_affiliation_strings":["Equipe Commune CEA Tech - Mines Saint-Etienne, CEA Tech, Centre CMP, Gardanne, FRANCE"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Equipe Commune CEA Tech - Mines Saint-Etienne, CEA Tech, Centre CMP, Gardanne, FRANCE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3019848993","https://openalex.org/I4210117989"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005807256","display_name":"Driss Aboulkassimi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3019848993","display_name":"Mines Saint-\u00c9tienne","ror":"https://ror.org/05a1dws80","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I203339264","https://openalex.org/I205703379","https://openalex.org/I3019848993"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210117989","display_name":"Direction de la Recherche Technologique","ror":"https://ror.org/02ggzyd20","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I4210117989"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Driss Aboulkassimi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Equipe Commune CEA Tech - Mines Saint-Etienne, CEA Tech, Centre CMP, Gardanne, FRANCE"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Equipe Commune CEA Tech - Mines Saint-Etienne, CEA Tech, Centre CMP, Gardanne, FRANCE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3019848993","https://openalex.org/I4210117989"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072794480","display_name":"Simon Ponti\u00e9","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7193-7576"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106785703","display_name":"Institut polytechnique de Grenoble","ror":"https://ror.org/05sbt2524","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2738703131","display_name":"Commissariat \u00e0 l'\u00c9nergie Atomique et aux \u00c9nergies Alternatives","ror":"https://ror.org/00jjx8s55","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3020098449","display_name":"CEA Grenoble","ror":"https://ror.org/02mg6n827","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I3020098449"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210150049","display_name":"Laboratoire d'\u00c9lectronique des Technologies de l'Information","ror":"https://ror.org/04mf0wv34","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I4210117989","https://openalex.org/I4210150049"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I899635006","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes","ror":"https://ror.org/02rx3b187","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Simon Pontie","raw_affiliation_strings":["CEA, LETI, MINATEC Campus, Univ. Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, FRANCE"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CEA, LETI, MINATEC Campus, Univ. Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, FRANCE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I3020098449","https://openalex.org/I4210150049","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108225653","display_name":"Jean-Pierre Nikolovski","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I106785703","display_name":"Institut polytechnique de Grenoble","ror":"https://ror.org/05sbt2524","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2738703131","display_name":"Commissariat \u00e0 l'\u00c9nergie Atomique et aux \u00c9nergies Alternatives","ror":"https://ror.org/00jjx8s55","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3020098449","display_name":"CEA Grenoble","ror":"https://ror.org/02mg6n827","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I3020098449"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210150049","display_name":"Laboratoire d'\u00c9lectronique des Technologies de l'Information","ror":"https://ror.org/04mf0wv34","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I4210117989","https://openalex.org/I4210150049"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I899635006","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes","ror":"https://ror.org/02rx3b187","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jean-Pierre Nikolovski","raw_affiliation_strings":["CEA, LETI, MINATEC Campus, Univ. Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, FRANCE"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CEA, LETI, MINATEC Campus, Univ. Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, FRANCE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I3020098449","https://openalex.org/I4210150049","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070109221","display_name":"Jean-Max Dutertre","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2251-7815"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2738703131","display_name":"Commissariat \u00e0 l'\u00c9nergie Atomique et aux \u00c9nergies Alternatives","ror":"https://ror.org/00jjx8s55","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3019848993","display_name":"Mines Saint-\u00c9tienne","ror":"https://ror.org/05a1dws80","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I203339264","https://openalex.org/I205703379","https://openalex.org/I3019848993"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210117989","display_name":"Direction de la Recherche Technologique","ror":"https://ror.org/02ggzyd20","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I4210117989"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jean-Max Dutertre","raw_affiliation_strings":["Departement SAS, Mines Saint-Etienne, CEA-Tech, Centre CMP, Gardanne, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Departement SAS, Mines Saint-Etienne, CEA-Tech, Centre CMP, Gardanne, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2738703131","https://openalex.org/I3019848993","https://openalex.org/I4210117989"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":7,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.7934,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":22,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92703151,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10951","display_name":"Cryptographic Implementations and Security","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11424","display_name":"Security and Verification in Computing","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fault-injection","display_name":"Fault injection","score":0.7752648591995239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7565504908561707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.6835209727287292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hash-function","display_name":"Hash function","score":0.630183219909668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/correctness","display_name":"Correctness","score":0.6039662957191467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exploit","display_name":"Exploit","score":0.5408765077590942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/overhead","display_name":"Overhead (engineering)","score":0.5206012725830078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.5079322457313538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/password","display_name":"Password","score":0.47690844535827637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/authentication","display_name":"Authentication (law)","score":0.4757625460624695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/privilege","display_name":"Privilege (computing)","score":0.46897968649864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microcontroller","display_name":"Microcontroller","score":0.4416372776031494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.4406711757183075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/access-control","display_name":"Access control","score":0.4226210117340088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.4198077619075775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.3612309694290161}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775928411","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2041312","display_name":"Fault injection","level":3,"score":0.7752648591995239},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7565504908561707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.6835209727287292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99138194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183427","display_name":"Hash function","level":2,"score":0.630183219909668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55439883","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q360812","display_name":"Correctness","level":2,"score":0.6039662957191467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165696696","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11287","display_name":"Exploit","level":2,"score":0.5408765077590942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779960059","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7113681","display_name":"Overhead (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.5206012725830078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.5079322457313538},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109297577","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161157","display_name":"Password","level":2,"score":0.47690844535827637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148417208","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4825882","display_name":"Authentication (law)","level":2,"score":0.4757625460624695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780138299","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3404265","display_name":"Privilege (computing)","level":2,"score":0.46897968649864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173018170","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165678","display_name":"Microcontroller","level":2,"score":0.4416372776031494},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.4406711757183075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C527821871","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228502","display_name":"Access control","level":2,"score":0.4226210117340088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.4198077619075775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.3612309694290161},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/wifs49906.2020.9360902","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wifs49906.2020.9360902","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 IEEE International Workshop on Information Forensics and Security (WIFS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:cea-03155307v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://cea.hal.science/cea-03155307","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","host_organization_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"2020 IEEE International Workshop on Information Forensics and Security (WIFS), Dec 2020, New York, United States. pp.1-6, ⟨10.1109/WIFS49906.2020.9360902⟩","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:cea-03155307v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://cea.hal.science/cea-03155307","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL (Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","host_organization_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"2020 IEEE International Workshop on Information Forensics and Security (WIFS), Dec 2020, New York, United States. pp.1-6, ⟨10.1109/WIFS49906.2020.9360902⟩","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.7599999904632568}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2039845393","https://openalex.org/W2080698191","https://openalex.org/W2585300506","https://openalex.org/W2750990141","https://openalex.org/W2771454144","https://openalex.org/W2775257084","https://openalex.org/W2809148799","https://openalex.org/W2919219834","https://openalex.org/W2969454824","https://openalex.org/W2973956618","https://openalex.org/W2982210946","https://openalex.org/W3132901002","https://openalex.org/W6743496458","https://openalex.org/W6760015677","https://openalex.org/W6769703045","https://openalex.org/W6791243118"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W143386018","https://openalex.org/W1004582678","https://openalex.org/W2656445685","https://openalex.org/W2115218409","https://openalex.org/W2090949570","https://openalex.org/W2263162522","https://openalex.org/W1989237518","https://openalex.org/W2374400535","https://openalex.org/W2134080857","https://openalex.org/W2002093701"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Smartphones":[0],"have":[1],"a":[2,22,49,59,76,80,107],"complex":[3],"hardware":[4,50],"and":[5,33],"software":[6,43],"architecture.":[7],"Having":[8],"access":[9,30],"to":[10,29,93],"their":[11],"full":[12],"memory":[13],"space":[14],"can":[15],"help":[16],"solve":[17],"judicial":[18],"investigations.":[19],"We":[20],"propose":[21],"new":[23],"privilege":[24,111],"escalation":[25,112],"technique":[26,60],"in":[27],"order":[28],"hidden":[31],"contents":[32],"execute":[34],"sensitive":[35],"operations.":[36],"While":[37],"classical":[38],"forensic":[39,123],"tools":[40],"mostly":[41],"exploit":[42],"vulnerabilities,":[44],"it":[45],"is":[46,57,119],"based":[47],"on":[48,75,125],"security":[51,67,70],"evaluation":[52],"technique.":[53],"Electromagnetic":[54],"fault":[55,115],"injection":[56],"such":[58],"usually":[61],"used":[62],"for":[63,121],"microcontrollers":[64],"or":[65],"FPGA":[66],"characterization.":[68],"A":[69],"function":[71,92],"running":[72],"at":[73],"1.2GHz":[74],"64-bit":[77],"SoC":[78],"with":[79],"Linux-based":[81],"OS":[82],"was":[83],"successfully":[84],"attacked.":[85],"The":[86],"Linux":[87],"authentication":[88],"module":[89],"uses":[90],"this":[91,104],"verify":[94],"the":[95],"password":[96],"correctness":[97],"by":[98],"comparing":[99],"two":[100],"hash":[101],"values.":[102],"Hence,":[103],"work":[105],"constitutes":[106],"step":[108],"towards":[109],"smartphones":[110],"through":[113],"electromagnetic":[114],"injection.":[116],"This":[117],"approach":[118],"interesting":[120],"addressing":[122],"issues":[124],"smartphones.":[126]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}