{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1600262585","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/whc.2015.7177751","title":"Comparing the effect of concurrent and delayed visual feedback on consolidating motor memory in force control","display_name":"Comparing the effect of concurrent and delayed visual feedback on consolidating motor memory in force control","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1600262585","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/whc.2015.7177751","mag":"1600262585"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/whc.2015.7177751","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/whc.2015.7177751","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 IEEE World Haptics Conference (WHC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072440625","display_name":"Gaofeng Yang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82880672","display_name":"Beihang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00wk2mp56","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gaofeng Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["The State Key Lab of Virtual Reality Technology and Systems, Beihang University, Beijing, China","State Key Lab of Virtual Reality Technology and Systems, Beihang University, No. 37 Xueyuan Road, Haidian District, 100191, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The State Key Lab of Virtual Reality Technology and Systems, Beihang University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Lab of Virtual Reality Technology and Systems, Beihang University, No. 37 Xueyuan Road, Haidian District, 100191, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007295700","display_name":"Dangxiao Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3178-6494"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82880672","display_name":"Beihang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00wk2mp56","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dangxiao Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["The State Key Lab of Virtual Reality Technology and Systems, Beihang University, Beijing, China","State Key Lab of Virtual Reality Technology and Systems, Beihang University, No. 37 Xueyuan Road, Haidian District, 100191, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The State Key Lab of Virtual Reality Technology and Systems, Beihang University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Lab of Virtual Reality Technology and Systems, Beihang University, No. 37 Xueyuan Road, Haidian District, 100191, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101471324","display_name":"Yuru Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2054-2483"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82880672","display_name":"Beihang University","ror":"https://ror.org/00wk2mp56","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuru Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["The State Key Lab of Virtual Reality Technology and Systems, Beihang University, Beijing, China","State Key Lab of Virtual Reality Technology and Systems, Beihang University, No. 37 Xueyuan Road, Haidian District, 100191, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The State Key Lab of Virtual Reality Technology and Systems, Beihang University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"State Key Lab of Virtual Reality Technology and Systems, Beihang University, No. 37 Xueyuan Road, Haidian District, 100191, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82880672"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1665,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.51973471,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"365","issue":null,"first_page":"440","last_page":"444"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10982","display_name":"Motor Control and Adaptation","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10982","display_name":"Motor Control and Adaptation","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10429","display_name":"EEG and Brain-Computer Interfaces","score":0.9891999959945679,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10914","display_name":"Tactile and Sensory Interactions","score":0.988099992275238,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2805","display_name":"Cognitive Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visual-feedback","display_name":"Visual feedback","score":0.6387927532196045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/session","display_name":"Session (web analytics)","score":0.6342728137969971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.6314671039581299},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6247528791427612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/motor-learning","display_name":"Motor learning","score":0.5820563435554504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.49000492691993713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.47896888852119446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/motor-skill","display_name":"Motor skill","score":0.472533255815506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test","display_name":"Test (biology)","score":0.44560399651527405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/motor-control","display_name":"Motor control","score":0.4315701723098755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognition","display_name":"Cognition","score":0.42375609278678894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.3633478879928589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulation","display_name":"Simulation","score":0.3580511808395386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.25815409421920776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.14018476009368896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/developmental-psychology","display_name":"Developmental psychology","score":0.08736598491668701}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020716817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4132092","display_name":"Visual feedback","level":2,"score":0.6387927532196045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779182362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17126187","display_name":"Session (web analytics)","level":2,"score":0.6342728137969971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.6314671039581299},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6247528791427612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107690735","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q852461","display_name":"Motor learning","level":2,"score":0.5820563435554504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.49000492691993713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.47896888852119446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169976356","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13208902","display_name":"Motor skill","level":2,"score":0.472533255815506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777267654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023","display_name":"Test (biology)","level":2,"score":0.44560399651527405},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137813230","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2996165","display_name":"Motor control","level":2,"score":0.4315701723098755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169900460","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2200417","display_name":"Cognition","level":2,"score":0.42375609278678894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3633478879928589},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44154836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045","display_name":"Simulation","level":1,"score":0.3580511808395386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.25815409421920776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.14018476009368896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.08736598491668701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/whc.2015.7177751","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/whc.2015.7177751","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 IEEE World Haptics Conference (WHC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.7099999785423279}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1898014694","https://openalex.org/W1974769822","https://openalex.org/W1987938015","https://openalex.org/W1993327975","https://openalex.org/W1995627779","https://openalex.org/W2004311827","https://openalex.org/W2021540597","https://openalex.org/W2045329987","https://openalex.org/W2049895164","https://openalex.org/W2058543238","https://openalex.org/W2058929495","https://openalex.org/W2079882829","https://openalex.org/W2087402366","https://openalex.org/W2134073018","https://openalex.org/W2154099139","https://openalex.org/W2320658988","https://openalex.org/W2978394517","https://openalex.org/W3141850914","https://openalex.org/W4210709100","https://openalex.org/W6807840679","https://openalex.org/W6991697403"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2065232347","https://openalex.org/W4308126387","https://openalex.org/W1970523025","https://openalex.org/W2801972429","https://openalex.org/W2013588380","https://openalex.org/W3185285019","https://openalex.org/W2071080072","https://openalex.org/W2318314916","https://openalex.org/W2368697114","https://openalex.org/W1967161469"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,94,108],"capability":[1],"of":[2,34,59,152],"applying":[3],"a":[4,20,56,80,134],"weak":[5],"force":[6,36,58,87,128],"with":[7,61],"expected":[8,102],"accuracy":[9,33,63,103],"is":[10,22],"an":[11],"important":[12],"motor":[13,124,150,153],"skill":[14,21,154],"in":[15,126],"surgical":[16],"operations.":[17],"Acquiring":[18],"such":[19],"challenging":[23],"for":[24],"novices.":[25],"In":[26],"this":[27],"paper,":[28],"we":[29],"studied":[30],"how":[31],"the":[32,35,86,101,113,127,140],"control":[37,129],"could":[38],"be":[39,119],"enhanced":[40],"through":[41],"repetitive":[42],"training.":[43],"Twelve":[44],"participants":[45,90],"were":[46,52],"divided":[47],"into":[48],"two":[49],"groups.":[50],"They":[51],"trained":[53],"to":[54,84,118,137],"apply":[55],"target":[57],"0.25N":[60],"\u00b120%":[62],"under":[64],"concurrent":[65],"visual":[66,72,115],"feedback":[67,73,116,143],"(Group":[68,74],"A)":[69],"and":[70,144,149],"delayed":[71,114],"B).":[75],"After":[76],"each":[77],"training":[78],"session,":[79],"test":[81],"was":[82],"conducted":[83],"measure":[85],"applied":[88],"by":[89],"without":[91],"any":[92],"feedback.":[93],"results":[95],"show":[96],"that":[97,112],"Group":[98,106],"B":[99],"achieved":[100],"faster":[104],"than":[105],"A.":[107],"experimental":[109],"data":[110],"suggests":[111],"appears":[117],"more":[120],"effective":[121],"on":[122],"consolidating":[123],"memory":[125],"task.":[130],"Our":[131],"finding":[132],"opens":[133],"new":[135],"opportunity":[136],"further":[138],"explore":[139],"relationship":[141],"between":[142],"cognitive":[145],"process":[146],"(i.e.":[147],"attention":[148],"memory)":[151],"learning.":[155]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-26T08:34:08.712188","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}