{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4379619879","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wfcs57264.2023.10144230","title":"Private 5G Networks for Cyber-Physical Control Applications in Vertical Domains","display_name":"Private 5G Networks for Cyber-Physical Control Applications in Vertical Domains","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-04-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4379619879","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wfcs57264.2023.10144230"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/wfcs57264.2023.10144230","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wfcs57264.2023.10144230","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 IEEE 19th International Conference on Factory Communication Systems (WFCS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003035686","display_name":"Luis M. Bartol\u00edn-Arnau","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0904-6653"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134847","display_name":"Centro Tecnol\u00f3gico de Investigaci\u00f3n, Desarrollo e Innovaci\u00f3n en tecnolog\u00edas de la Informaci\u00f3n y las Comunicaciones (TIC)","ror":"https://ror.org/02s69db58","country_code":"ES","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210134847"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Luis M. Bartol\u00edn-Arnau","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instituto Tecnológico de Informática (ITI),Valencia,Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0904-6653","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto Tecnológico de Informática (ITI),Valencia,Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210134847"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030224343","display_name":"Jos\u00e9 Vera-P\u00e9rez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1065-6973"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134847","display_name":"Centro Tecnol\u00f3gico de Investigaci\u00f3n, Desarrollo e Innovaci\u00f3n en tecnolog\u00edas de la Informaci\u00f3n y las Comunicaciones (TIC)","ror":"https://ror.org/02s69db58","country_code":"ES","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210134847"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jose Vera-P\u00e9rez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instituto Tecnológico de Informática (ITI),Valencia,Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1065-6973","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto Tecnológico de Informática (ITI),Valencia,Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210134847"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040933569","display_name":"V\u00edctor Sempere-Pay\u00e1","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9271-2010"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Victor M. Sempere-Pay\u00e1","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV),Dept. Comms (DCOM)(ITI),Valencia,Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9271-2010","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV),Dept. Comms (DCOM)(ITI),Valencia,Spain","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030720513","display_name":"Javier Silvestre-Blanes","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7091-0040"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Javier Silvestre-Blanes","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV),Dept. Comp. Eng. (DISCA)(ITI),Alcoy,Spain"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7091-0040","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV),Dept. Comp. Eng. (DISCA)(ITI),Alcoy,Spain","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5003035686"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210134847"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.022,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75729343,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"4"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10761","display_name":"Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10761","display_name":"Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12079","display_name":"IoT Networks and Protocols","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12216","display_name":"Network Time Synchronization Technologies","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6065748929977417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cloud-computing","display_name":"Cloud computing","score":0.6022653579711914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/private-network","display_name":"Private network","score":0.580614447593689},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cover","display_name":"Cover (algebra)","score":0.5540659427642822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/factory","display_name":"Factory (object-oriented programming)","score":0.5493594408035278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","score":0.535132110118866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cellular-network","display_name":"Cellular network","score":0.5229019522666931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cyber-physical-system","display_name":"Cyber-physical system","score":0.4674319624900818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/big-data","display_name":"Big data","score":0.4607689380645752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.42303967475891113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.40266621112823486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.3611152172088623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.35315388441085815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.193416565656662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.11826887726783752}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6065748929977417},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79974875","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483639","display_name":"Cloud computing","level":2,"score":0.6022653579711914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117387248","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11186","display_name":"Private network","level":2,"score":0.580614447593689},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780428219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16952335","display_name":"Cover (algebra)","level":2,"score":0.5540659427642822},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40149104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5620977","display_name":"Factory (object-oriented programming)","level":2,"score":0.5493594408035278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.535132110118866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153646914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q535695","display_name":"Cellular network","level":2,"score":0.5229019522666931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179768478","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1120057","display_name":"Cyber-physical system","level":2,"score":0.4674319624900818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75684735","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q858810","display_name":"Big data","level":2,"score":0.4607689380645752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.42303967475891113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.40266621112823486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.3611152172088623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.35315388441085815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.193416565656662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.11826887726783752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/wfcs57264.2023.10144230","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wfcs57264.2023.10144230","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 IEEE 19th International Conference on Factory Communication Systems (WFCS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.6600000262260437}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6599234434","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"IMDEEA/2022/32","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335322","funder_display_name":"European Regional Development Fund"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335322","display_name":"European Regional Development Fund","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W3091180885","https://openalex.org/W3092506564","https://openalex.org/W3112115914","https://openalex.org/W3114188827","https://openalex.org/W3116694549","https://openalex.org/W3204310838","https://openalex.org/W3216174556","https://openalex.org/W4285100835","https://openalex.org/W4293093948","https://openalex.org/W4297268579","https://openalex.org/W4310062794"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4390608645","https://openalex.org/W4394895745","https://openalex.org/W4247566972","https://openalex.org/W2960264696","https://openalex.org/W3090563135","https://openalex.org/W2497432351","https://openalex.org/W4206777497","https://openalex.org/W2910064364","https://openalex.org/W4200136508","https://openalex.org/W2499527417"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,33],"introduction":[1],"of":[2,5,36,43,101,103,120],"the":[3,6,13,44,81,88,99,104,118,121,126,131],"Factory":[4],"Future,":[7],"Artificial":[8],"Intelligence,":[9],"Big":[10],"Data":[11],"and":[12,87],"cloud":[14],"computing":[15],"paradigm":[16],"in":[17,48,83,85],"industrial":[18,105],"use":[19],"cases":[20],"means":[21],"that":[22,95],"new":[23],"communication":[24],"systems":[25],"to":[26,69,76,116,124,130],"support":[27],"their":[28],"requirements":[29,100,132],"must":[30],"be":[31],"developed.":[32],"fifth":[34],"generation":[35],"cellular":[37],"networks":[38,58],"(5G)":[39],"has":[40],"become":[41],"one":[42],"most":[45],"relevant":[46],"alternatives":[47],"this":[49],"field.":[50],"Within":[51],"5G":[52,62,74,122],"network":[53,75,123],"infrastructures,":[54],"there":[55],"are":[56],"public":[57],"along":[59],"with":[60],"private":[61,67,92],"networks,":[63],"which":[64,108],"allow":[65],"a":[66],"entity":[68],"have":[70],"its":[71,78],"own":[72],"local":[73],"cover":[77],"needs.":[79],"However,":[80],"regulations":[82],"place":[84],"Europe,":[86],"spectrum":[89],"reserved":[90],"for":[91,107],"5G,":[93],"mean":[94],"it":[96,109,113],"cannot":[97],"meet":[98],"some":[102],"applications":[106],"was":[110],"intended.":[111],"Therefore,":[112],"is":[114],"necessary":[115],"analyze":[117],"parameters":[119],"find":[125],"operating":[127],"thresholds":[128],"according":[129],"set":[133],"by":[134],"3GPP.":[135]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}