{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2801170371","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wf-iot.2018.8355171","title":"Attack graph \u2014 Based vulnerability assessment of rank property in RPL-6LOWPAN in IoT","display_name":"Attack graph \u2014 Based vulnerability assessment of rank property in RPL-6LOWPAN in IoT","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2801170371","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wf-iot.2018.8355171","mag":"2801170371"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/wf-iot.2018.8355171","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wf-iot.2018.8355171","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 IEEE 4th World Forum on Internet of Things (WF-IoT)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032810720","display_name":"Rashmi Sahay","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4713-069X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101034","display_name":"Birla Institute of Technology and Science - Hyderabad Campus","ror":"https://ror.org/014ctt859","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210101034","https://openalex.org/I74796645"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rashmi Sahay","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Information Systems, BITS-Pilani, Hyderabad Campus"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Information Systems, BITS-Pilani, Hyderabad Campus","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101034"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050375143","display_name":"G. Geethakumari","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101034","display_name":"Birla Institute of Technology and Science - Hyderabad Campus","ror":"https://ror.org/014ctt859","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210101034","https://openalex.org/I74796645"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G. Geethakumari","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Information Systems, BITS-Pilani, Hyderabad Campus"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Information Systems, BITS-Pilani, Hyderabad Campus","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101034"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070958532","display_name":"Koushik Modugu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210101034","display_name":"Birla Institute of Technology and Science - Hyderabad Campus","ror":"https://ror.org/014ctt859","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210101034","https://openalex.org/I74796645"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Koushik Modugu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science and Information Systems, BITS-Pilani, Hyderabad Campus"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science and Information Systems, BITS-Pilani, Hyderabad Campus","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101034"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210101034"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.6907,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":59,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98480681,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"308","last_page":"313"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10714","display_name":"Software-Defined Networks and 5G","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11498","display_name":"Security in Wireless Sensor Networks","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/6lowpan","display_name":"6LoWPAN","score":0.763287365436554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7313479781150818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.6529282927513123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing-protocol","display_name":"Routing protocol","score":0.6362670660018921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ipv6","display_name":"IPv6","score":0.603416383266449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lossy-compression","display_name":"Lossy compression","score":0.44272780418395996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.4303261935710907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.3618781566619873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.3557388484477997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.2210961878299713}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99400001","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q109775","display_name":"6LoWPAN","level":4,"score":0.763287365436554},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7313479781150818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.6529282927513123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104954878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1648707","display_name":"Routing protocol","level":3,"score":0.6362670660018921},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84555802","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2551624","display_name":"IPv6","level":3,"score":0.603416383266449},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165021410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55564","display_name":"Lossy compression","level":2,"score":0.44272780418395996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.4303261935710907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.3618781566619873},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.3557388484477997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.2210961878299713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/wf-iot.2018.8355171","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wf-iot.2018.8355171","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 IEEE 4th World Forum on Internet of Things (WF-IoT)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","score":0.5099999904632568,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":11,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1971673042","https://openalex.org/W2026609766","https://openalex.org/W2042743998","https://openalex.org/W2122682296","https://openalex.org/W2125555950","https://openalex.org/W2217512864","https://openalex.org/W2274012241","https://openalex.org/W2325877089","https://openalex.org/W2508317201","https://openalex.org/W2518735427","https://openalex.org/W6688741434"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4254092637","https://openalex.org/W2066947438","https://openalex.org/W3038603970","https://openalex.org/W4225146420","https://openalex.org/W2096279182","https://openalex.org/W3099995967","https://openalex.org/W2026609766","https://openalex.org/W2902540732","https://openalex.org/W3042468672","https://openalex.org/W2970156422"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"significant":[1],"segment":[2],"of":[3,6,37,71,94,105,118,130,148,188,192,202,223,253,276,279],"the":[4,10,84,91,128,134,186,189,200,203,209,254,274,277,280],"Internet":[5],"Things":[7],"(IoT)":[8],"is":[9,25,97,109,120],"resource":[11,239],"constrained":[12],"Low":[13,43],"Power":[14],"and":[15,45,169,241],"Lossy":[16,46],"Networks":[17],"(LLNs).":[18],"The":[19,124],"communication":[20],"protocol":[21],"used":[22,268],"in":[23,58,82,133,162,230],"LLNs":[24],"6LOWPAN":[26],"(IPv6":[27,39],"over":[28,42],"Low-power":[29],"Wireless":[30],"Personal":[31],"Area":[32],"Network)":[33],"which":[34,265],"makes":[35],"use":[36],"RPL":[38,88,106,119,135,193,232],"Routing":[40,244],"Protocol":[41],"power":[44],"network)":[47],"as":[48,107],"its":[49,121],"routing":[50,75,92,163,255],"protocol.":[51,256],"In":[52,181,257],"recent":[53],"times,":[54],"several":[55,231],"security":[56,76,103,113,245],"breaches":[57],"IoT":[59,85],"networks":[60],"occurred":[61],"by":[62,194],"targeting":[63],"routers":[64],"to":[65,99,111,226,249,269,272],"instigate":[66],"various":[67],"DDoS":[68],"(Distributed":[69],"Denial":[70],"Service)":[72],"attacks.":[73,114],"Hence,":[74],"has":[77],"become":[78],"an":[79,144,196],"important":[80,98,116],"problem":[81],"securing":[83],"environment.":[86],"Though":[87],"meets":[89],"all":[90,208],"requirements":[93],"LLNs,":[95],"it":[96,108],"perform":[100],"a":[101,171],"holistic":[102],"assessment":[104],"susceptible":[110],"many":[112],"An":[115],"attribute":[117],"rank":[122,125,176,190,214,227,281],"property.":[123,215,282],"property":[126,160,191,228],"defines":[127],"placement":[129],"sensor":[131],"nodes":[132],"DODAG":[136],"(Destination":[137],"Oriented":[138],"Directed":[139],"Acyclic":[140],"Graphs)":[141],"based":[142,177],"on":[143],"Objective":[145,149],"Function.":[146],"Examples":[147],"Functions":[150],"include":[151],"Expected":[152],"Transmission":[153],"Count,":[154],"Packet":[155],"Delivery":[156],"Rate":[157],"etc.":[158],"Rank":[159],"assists":[161],"path":[164,179],"optimization,":[165],"reducing":[166],"control":[167],"overhead":[168],"maintaining":[170],"loop":[172],"free":[173],"topology":[174],"through":[175],"data":[178],"validation.":[180],"this":[182,258],"paper,":[183,259],"we":[184,206,219,260],"investigate":[185],"vulnerabilities":[187,278],"constructing":[195],"Attack":[197,204],"Graph.":[198],"For":[199],"construction":[201],"Graph":[205],"analyzed":[207],"possible":[210],"threats":[211],"associated":[212],"with":[213],"Through":[216],"our":[217],"investigation":[218],"found":[220],"that":[221],"violation":[222],"protocols":[224],"related":[225],"results":[229],"attacks":[233],"causing":[234],"topological":[235,237],"sub-optimization,":[236],"isolation,":[238],"consumption":[240],"traffic":[242],"disruption.":[243],"essentially":[246],"comprises":[247],"mechanisms":[248,271],"ensure":[250],"correct":[251],"implementation":[252],"also":[261],"present":[262],"some":[263],"observations":[264],"can":[266],"be":[267],"devise":[270],"prevent":[273],"exploitation":[275]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":13},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-08-11T07:18:39.950985","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}