{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2347186978","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wd.2016.7461496","title":"Assessing the WiFi offloading benefit on both service performance and EMF exposure in urban areas","display_name":"Assessing the WiFi offloading benefit on both service performance and EMF exposure in urban areas","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2347186978","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wd.2016.7461496","mag":"2347186978"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/wd.2016.7461496","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wd.2016.7461496","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2016 Wireless Days (WD)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10902/11192","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036104580","display_name":"Mathieu Brau","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mathieu Brau","raw_affiliation_strings":["Siradel, St-Gr\u00e9goire, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Siradel, St-Gr\u00e9goire, France","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012149835","display_name":"Julien St\u00e9phan","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Julien Stephan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Siradel, St-Gr\u00e9goire, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Siradel, St-Gr\u00e9goire, France","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101542542","display_name":"Luis D\u00edez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5817-3308"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I13134134","display_name":"Universidad de Cantabria","ror":"https://ror.org/046ffzj20","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13134134"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luis Diez","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Cantabria, Santander, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Cantabria, Santander, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13134134"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029811634","display_name":"Yoann Corre","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6030-5979"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yoann Corre","raw_affiliation_strings":["Siradel, St-Gr\u00e9goire, France"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Siradel, St-Gr\u00e9goire, France","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015369603","display_name":"Yves Lostanlen","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yves Lostanlen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Siradel North America, Toronto, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Siradel North America, Toronto, Canada","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044220538","display_name":"Ram\u00f3n Ag\u00fcero","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9620-3990"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I13134134","display_name":"Universidad de Cantabria","ror":"https://ror.org/046ffzj20","country_code":"ES","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13134134"]}],"countries":["ES"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ramon Aguero","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Cantabria, Santander, Spain"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Cantabria, Santander, Spain","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I13134134"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5036104580"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.02960077,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"4"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12146","display_name":"Power Line Communications and Noise","score":0.9973000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10936","display_name":"Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling","score":0.9966999888420105,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/handover","display_name":"Handover","score":0.8310921788215637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-service","display_name":"Quality of service","score":0.7817741632461548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7566721439361572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/base-station","display_name":"Base station","score":0.6339486241340637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.5976510047912598},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service","display_name":"Service (business)","score":0.5749483704566956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.5730275511741638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/user-equipment","display_name":"User equipment","score":0.45438066124916077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/it-service-continuity","display_name":"IT service continuity","score":0.45014646649360657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/performance-indicator","display_name":"Performance indicator","score":0.4216476380825043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/coverage-probability","display_name":"Coverage probability","score":0.4184603989124298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.09238427877426147}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111852164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1414679","display_name":"Handover","level":2,"score":0.8310921788215637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5119721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220501","display_name":"Quality of service","level":2,"score":0.7817741632461548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7566721439361572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68649174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1379116","display_name":"Base station","level":2,"score":0.6339486241340637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5976510047912598},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.5749483704566956},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.5730275511741638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781327853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3552547","display_name":"User equipment","level":3,"score":0.45438066124916077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67069471","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1140205","display_name":"IT service continuity","level":2,"score":0.45014646649360657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135510737","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860554","display_name":"Performance indicator","level":2,"score":0.4216476380825043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776292839","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5179217","display_name":"Coverage probability","level":3,"score":0.4184603989124298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.09238427877426147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44249647","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208498","display_name":"Confidence interval","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136264566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159810","display_name":"Economy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/wd.2016.7461496","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wd.2016.7461496","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2016 Wireless Days (WD)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repositorio.unican.es:10902/11192","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10902/11192","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400398","display_name":"UCrea (University of Cantabria)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I13134134","host_organization_name":"Universidad de Cantabria","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13134134"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"8th Wireless Days Conference (WD), Toulouse, France, 2016","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:repositorio.unican.es:10902/11192","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10902/11192","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400398","display_name":"UCrea (University of Cantabria)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I13134134","host_organization_name":"Universidad de Cantabria","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I13134134"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"8th Wireless Days Conference (WD), Toulouse, France, 2016","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","score":0.8199999928474426}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1765599477","https://openalex.org/W2001484897","https://openalex.org/W2080512948","https://openalex.org/W2092348805","https://openalex.org/W2110312072","https://openalex.org/W2166914834","https://openalex.org/W2337895565"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2907119020","https://openalex.org/W2809714975","https://openalex.org/W2045260746","https://openalex.org/W2071030690","https://openalex.org/W1575175994","https://openalex.org/W2245929408","https://openalex.org/W2103870217","https://openalex.org/W2283646359","https://openalex.org/W2284276991","https://openalex.org/W4310173015"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"paper":[2],"we":[3],"assess":[4],"the":[5,75,78,81,93],"benefit":[6],"of":[7,16,19],"WiFi":[8,106],"offloading":[9],"over":[10],"dense":[11],"urban":[12],"scenarios":[13],"in":[14],"terms":[15],"both":[17],"Quality":[18],"Service":[20],"(QoS)":[21],"and":[22,43,63,80,96],"Electromagnetic":[23],"Field":[24],"(EMF)":[25],"exposure.":[26],"This":[27],"study":[28],"relies":[29],"on":[30],"results":[31],"obtained":[32],"with":[33,104],"two":[34],"complementary":[35],"simulation":[36],"platforms:":[37],"a":[38,44],"two-tier":[39],"dynamic":[40],"system-level":[41],"simulator":[42],"3D":[45],"coverage-based":[46],"simulator.":[47],"Outputs":[48],"are":[49,101],"usual":[50],"service":[51],"coverage":[52],"key":[53],"performance":[54],"indicators,":[55],"handover":[56],"probability":[57],"statistics,":[58],"as":[59,61],"well":[60],"common":[62],"innovative":[64],"metrics":[65],"for":[66,90],"EMF":[67,99],"exposure":[68,100],"characterization":[69],"that":[70],"jointly":[71,102],"take":[72],"into":[73],"account":[74],"contributions":[76],"from":[77],"base-station":[79],"User-Equipment":[82],"(UE)":[83],"transmissions.":[84],"The":[85],"main":[86],"outcome":[87],"is":[88],"that,":[89],"elastic":[91],"services,":[92],"best":[94],"QoS":[95],"minimum":[97],"global":[98],"achieved":[103],"maximum":[105],"offloading.":[107]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}