{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4321636731","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcsp55476.2022.10039177","title":"Probabilistic Jamming Aided Covert Communication in the Finite Blocklength Regime","display_name":"Probabilistic Jamming Aided Covert Communication in the Finite Blocklength Regime","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4321636731","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcsp55476.2022.10039177"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/wcsp55476.2022.10039177","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcsp55476.2022.10039177","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 14th International Conference on Wireless Communications and Signal Processing (WCSP)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026108623","display_name":"Ruiqian Ma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1879-6695"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210163363","display_name":"PLA Army Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/05mgp8x93","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ruiqian Ma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Army Engineering University of PLA,Nanjing,China,210007"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Army Engineering University of PLA,Nanjing,China,210007","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034493481","display_name":"Weiwei Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0220-4088"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210163363","display_name":"PLA Army Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/05mgp8x93","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Weiwei Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Army Engineering University of PLA,Nanjing,China,210007"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Army Engineering University of PLA,Nanjing,China,210007","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012710475","display_name":"Kaixin Cheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6786-0289"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210163363","display_name":"PLA Army Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/05mgp8x93","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kaixin Cheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Army Engineering University of PLA,Nanjing,China,210007"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Army Engineering University of PLA,Nanjing,China,210007","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078103326","display_name":"Xingbo Lu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2699-9943"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210158522","display_name":"PLA Academy of Military Science","ror":"https://ror.org/05ct4s596","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210158522"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xingbo Lu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Academy of Military Sciences of PLA,Beijing,China,100091"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Academy of Military Sciences of PLA,Beijing,China,100091","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210158522"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3693,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.58882784,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"309","last_page":"314"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10964","display_name":"Wireless Communication Security Techniques","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10964","display_name":"Wireless Communication Security Techniques","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11598","display_name":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","score":0.9779000282287598,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/jamming","display_name":"Jamming","score":0.911102294921875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/covert","display_name":"Covert","score":0.895374596118927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/probabilistic-logic","display_name":"Probabilistic logic","score":0.7979381084442139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmitter","display_name":"Transmitter","score":0.6303578615188599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decoding-methods","display_name":"Decoding methods","score":0.6224261522293091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6108484268188477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmitter-power-output","display_name":"Transmitter power output","score":0.5393758416175842},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.5095741748809814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/constraint","display_name":"Constraint (computer-aided design)","score":0.5095736980438232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/expression","display_name":"Expression (computer science)","score":0.4853609800338745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistical-power","display_name":"Statistical power","score":0.48477524518966675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.3128581643104553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.2947979271411896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.22824153304100037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.223414808511734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.11227661371231079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.07695168256759644}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779079576","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17092823","display_name":"Jamming","level":2,"score":0.911102294921875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779338814","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5179285","display_name":"Covert","level":2,"score":0.895374596118927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49937458","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2599292","display_name":"Probabilistic logic","level":2,"score":0.7979381084442139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47798520","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190157","display_name":"Transmitter","level":3,"score":0.6303578615188599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57273362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q576722","display_name":"Decoding methods","level":2,"score":0.6224261522293091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6108484268188477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65422117","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q358527","display_name":"Transmitter power output","level":4,"score":0.5393758416175842},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5095741748809814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776036281","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48769818","display_name":"Constraint (computer-aided design)","level":2,"score":0.5095736980438232},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90559484","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q778379","display_name":"Expression (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.4853609800338745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96608239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1199823","display_name":"Statistical power","level":2,"score":0.48477524518966675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.3128581643104553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.2947979271411896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.22824153304100037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.223414808511734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.11227661371231079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.07695168256759644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/wcsp55476.2022.10039177","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcsp55476.2022.10039177","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 14th International Conference on Wireless Communications and Signal Processing (WCSP)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4130827933","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62071486,62171464","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1972485395","https://openalex.org/W2033178790","https://openalex.org/W2098346479","https://openalex.org/W2562742260","https://openalex.org/W2808367635","https://openalex.org/W2893082680","https://openalex.org/W2896420513","https://openalex.org/W2898104747","https://openalex.org/W2950582173","https://openalex.org/W3006541201","https://openalex.org/W3035904061","https://openalex.org/W3094965036","https://openalex.org/W3161594686","https://openalex.org/W3167837530","https://openalex.org/W3212250153","https://openalex.org/W4205796536"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W59120657","https://openalex.org/W3091795725","https://openalex.org/W1531121096","https://openalex.org/W2384509413","https://openalex.org/W3193940080","https://openalex.org/W2325128397","https://openalex.org/W2995861515","https://openalex.org/W2512536427","https://openalex.org/W2121601714","https://openalex.org/W2139615693"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"work,":[2],"the":[3,14,20,40,55,70,86,90,102,105,119,125,130,139],"covert":[4,93,112,126],"communication":[5,113,127],"assisted":[6],"by":[7],"a":[8,26,47,60],"probabilistic":[9,73,120],"jammer":[10,21],"is":[11,75,96],"investigated":[12],"in":[13,18],"finite":[15],"blocklength":[16,84,109],"regime,":[17],"which":[19,100],"emits":[22],"jamming":[23,74,121,131],"signals":[24],"with":[25],"certain":[27],"probability":[28,67,132],"to":[29,110,136],"alleviate":[30],"its":[31],"negative":[32],"effect":[33,71],"on":[34,54],"legitimate":[35],"link":[36],"but":[37],"still":[38],"enhance":[39,124],"covertness":[41,51],"performance.":[42,114],"Specifically,":[43],"we":[44],"first":[45],"derive":[46],"tractable":[48],"expression":[49,62],"of":[50,63,72,80],"constraint":[52],"based":[53],"average":[56,64,91],"KL":[57],"divergence.":[58],"Then,":[59],"closed-form":[61],"decoding":[65],"error":[66],"(DEP)":[68],"involving":[69],"presented.":[76],"Moreover,":[77],"joint":[78],"optimization":[79],"transmit":[81,106],"power":[82,107],"and":[83,98,108,129],"at":[85],"transmitter":[87],"for":[88],"maximizing":[89],"effective":[92],"throughput":[94],"(AECT)":[95],"formulated":[97],"tackled,":[99],"demonstrates":[101],"trade-off":[103],"between":[104],"improve":[111,138],"Our":[115],"results":[116],"show":[117],"that":[118],"can":[122,133],"indeed":[123],"performance,":[128],"be":[134],"optimized":[135],"further":[137],"AECT.":[140]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}