{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2182679988","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcsp.2015.7341184","title":"Achieving primary secrecy in energy harvesting CRNs using stackelberg game","display_name":"Achieving primary secrecy in energy harvesting CRNs using stackelberg game","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2182679988","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcsp.2015.7341184","mag":"2182679988"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/wcsp.2015.7341184","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcsp.2015.7341184","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 International Conference on Wireless Communications & Signal Processing (WCSP)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100336363","display_name":"Long Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6870-7561"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126520041","display_name":"University of Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04c4dkn09","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126520041","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Long Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019604942","display_name":"Liusheng Huang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8417-3256"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126520041","display_name":"University of Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04c4dkn09","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126520041","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liusheng Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032217212","display_name":"Haipei Sun","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126520041","display_name":"University of Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04c4dkn09","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126520041","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haipei Sun","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063184427","display_name":"Hongli Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3831-4577"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126520041","display_name":"University of Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04c4dkn09","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126520041","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hongli Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028463549","display_name":"Chenkai Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7961-9495"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126520041","display_name":"University of Science and Technology of China","ror":"https://ror.org/04c4dkn09","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126520041","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chenkai Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Technology, University of Science and Technology of China, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100336363"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126520041"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3946,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.67458101,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"6","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10964","display_name":"Wireless Communication Security Techniques","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10964","display_name":"Wireless Communication Security Techniques","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10579","display_name":"Cognitive Radio Networks and Spectrum Sensing","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stackelberg-competition","display_name":"Stackelberg competition","score":0.9369434118270874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7360277771949768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-radio","display_name":"Cognitive radio","score":0.5752941966056824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-layer","display_name":"Physical layer","score":0.561069905757904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nash-equilibrium","display_name":"Nash equilibrium","score":0.5493738651275635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/secrecy","display_name":"Secrecy","score":0.5477097630500793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.5267231464385986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-harvesting","display_name":"Energy harvesting","score":0.5106757283210754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/game-theory","display_name":"Game theory","score":0.5010693073272705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.489743709564209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","score":0.47267088294029236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/utility-maximization-problem","display_name":"Utility maximization problem","score":0.45987123250961304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmitter","display_name":"Transmitter","score":0.45344194769859314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/schedule","display_name":"Schedule","score":0.4354637563228607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","score":0.3309279978275299},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.278930127620697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.18176773190498352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.12639659643173218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.10282716155052185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.09381386637687683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-economics","display_name":"Mathematical economics","score":0.08335083723068237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/utility-maximization","display_name":"Utility maximization","score":0.0805201530456543}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199510392","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1184602","display_name":"Stackelberg competition","level":2,"score":0.9369434118270874},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7360277771949768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149946192","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3235733","display_name":"Cognitive radio","level":3,"score":0.5752941966056824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19247436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192727","display_name":"Physical layer","level":3,"score":0.561069905757904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46814582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23389","display_name":"Nash equilibrium","level":2,"score":0.5493738651275635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776452267","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1503443","display_name":"Secrecy","level":2,"score":0.5477097630500793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5267231464385986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101518730","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q930236","display_name":"Energy harvesting","level":3,"score":0.5106757283210754},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177142836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44455","display_name":"Game theory","level":2,"score":0.5010693073272705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.489743709564209},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.47267088294029236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779044140","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3274096","display_name":"Utility maximization problem","level":3,"score":0.45987123250961304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47798520","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190157","display_name":"Transmitter","level":3,"score":0.45344194769859314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68387754","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7271585","display_name":"Schedule","level":2,"score":0.4354637563228607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.3309279978275299},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.278930127620697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.18176773190498352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.12639659643173218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.10282716155052185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.09381386637687683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144237770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747534","display_name":"Mathematical economics","level":1,"score":0.08335083723068237},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2985793214","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3274096","display_name":"Utility maximization","level":2,"score":0.0805201530456543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/wcsp.2015.7341184","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcsp.2015.7341184","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 International Conference on Wireless Communications & Signal Processing (WCSP)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8899999856948853,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1668434479","https://openalex.org/W1973857490","https://openalex.org/W2027000180","https://openalex.org/W2027074016","https://openalex.org/W2045936411","https://openalex.org/W2058772250","https://openalex.org/W2066901849","https://openalex.org/W2073003938","https://openalex.org/W2073090474","https://openalex.org/W2090731209","https://openalex.org/W2116317910","https://openalex.org/W2125620840","https://openalex.org/W2129589778","https://openalex.org/W2148178146","https://openalex.org/W2153090463","https://openalex.org/W2154516465","https://openalex.org/W6662032119","https://openalex.org/W6665282799","https://openalex.org/W6673092012","https://openalex.org/W6682468974","https://openalex.org/W6989025354"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1987562536","https://openalex.org/W4383533535","https://openalex.org/W2765236478","https://openalex.org/W4360996312","https://openalex.org/W2529506699","https://openalex.org/W2316257850","https://openalex.org/W3105199623","https://openalex.org/W1996787889","https://openalex.org/W1499498562","https://openalex.org/W2099838147"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Physical":[0],"layer":[1],"security":[2],"is":[3,60,106],"a":[4,114],"critical":[5],"issue":[6],"in":[7,33,125],"cognitive":[8],"radio":[9],"networks":[10],"(CRNs).":[11],"This":[12],"paper":[13],"thus":[14],"focuses":[15],"on":[16,82],"the":[17,44,51,57,68,71,92,120,126],"joint":[18],"primary":[19],"user":[20,27],"(PU)":[21],"secrecy":[22],"rate":[23],"maximization":[24],"and":[25,63,73,96,122,132,141],"secondary":[26],"(SU)":[28],"transmission":[29,41],"capacity":[30],"optimization":[31],"problem":[32],"overlay":[34],"CRNs.":[35],"The":[36],"PU":[37,72,95,121,139],"leases":[38],"its":[39],"partial":[40],"spectrum":[42],"to":[43,117],"SU":[45,58,74,97,123,142],"for":[46],"cooperative":[47],"relaying":[48],"opportunity":[49],"by":[50],"SU.":[52],"Different":[53],"from":[54,67],"previous":[55],"works,":[56],"transmitter":[59],"energy":[61,66,87],"constrained":[62],"can":[64,144],"harvest":[65],"environment.":[69],"Both":[70,129],"are":[75],"selfish":[76],"which":[77],"means":[78],"they":[79],"only":[80],"concentrate":[81],"their":[83,146],"own":[84],"performance.":[85],"Given":[86],"harvesting":[88],"rate,":[89],"we":[90,112],"study":[91],"communication":[93],"between":[94],"using":[98],"Stackelberg":[99],"game.":[100],"A":[101],"unique":[102],"Nash":[103],"Equilibrium":[104],"point":[105],"achieved":[107],"through":[108],"mathematical":[109],"analysis.":[110],"Then":[111],"derive":[113],"distributed":[115],"algorithm":[116],"jointly":[118],"schedule":[119],"behaviors":[124],"network":[127,140,143],"system.":[128],"analytical":[130],"result":[131,134],"simulation":[133],"demonstrate":[135],"that":[136],"both":[137],"of":[138],"achieve":[145],"optimal":[147],"utilities.":[148]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}