{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2081778907","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcsp.2011.6096756","title":"Cooperative ARQ in wireless sensor networks: Outage behavior and throughput efficiency","display_name":"Cooperative ARQ in wireless sensor networks: Outage behavior and throughput efficiency","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2081778907","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcsp.2011.6096756","mag":"2081778907"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/wcsp.2011.6096756","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcsp.2011.6096756","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2011 International Conference on Wireless Communications and Signal Processing (WCSP)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014667978","display_name":"Hualiang Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5982-4851"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210163363","display_name":"PLA Army Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/05mgp8x93","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76569877","display_name":"Southeast University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ct4d772","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hualiang Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Communication Engineering, PLA University of Science and Technology, China","National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory, Southeast University, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Communication Engineering, PLA University of Science and Technology, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory, Southeast University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088071886","display_name":"Yueming Cai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4289-3201"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210163363","display_name":"PLA Army Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/05mgp8x93","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76569877","display_name":"Southeast University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ct4d772","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yueming Cai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Communication Engineering, PLA University of Science and Technology, China","National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory, Southeast University, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Communication Engineering, PLA University of Science and Technology, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory, Southeast University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101531450","display_name":"Weiwei Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9005-0594"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210163363","display_name":"PLA Army Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/05mgp8x93","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76569877","display_name":"Southeast University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ct4d772","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Weiwei Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Communication Engineering, PLA University of Science and Technology, China","National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory, Southeast University, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Communication Engineering, PLA University of Science and Technology, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory, Southeast University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.16297726,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10796","display_name":"Cooperative Communication and Network Coding","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10796","display_name":"Cooperative Communication and Network Coding","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10246","display_name":"Mobile Ad Hoc Networks","score":0.9861000180244446,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10964","display_name":"Wireless Communication Security Techniques","score":0.9842000007629395,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7932555079460144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/throughput","display_name":"Throughput","score":0.7698876261711121},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automatic-repeat-request","display_name":"Automatic repeat request","score":0.7418920993804932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.6996278762817383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/selective-repeat-arq","display_name":"Selective Repeat ARQ","score":0.6802300810813904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relay","display_name":"Relay","score":0.6613680124282837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/node","display_name":"Node (physics)","score":0.6151828765869141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/markov-chain","display_name":"Markov chain","score":0.5624246001243591},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-sensor-network","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","score":0.519890546798706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hybrid-automatic-repeat-request","display_name":"Hybrid automatic repeat request","score":0.48015040159225464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.4579957127571106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.4294233024120331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/markov-process","display_name":"Markov process","score":0.41639405488967896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.12071678042411804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.08586573600769043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications-link","display_name":"Telecommunications link","score":0.05541244149208069}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7932555079460144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157764524","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1383412","display_name":"Throughput","level":3,"score":0.7698876261711121},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171952454","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29522","display_name":"Automatic repeat request","level":4,"score":0.7418920993804932},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.6996278762817383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91739489","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7447752","display_name":"Selective Repeat ARQ","level":5,"score":0.6802300810813904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778156585","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174053","display_name":"Relay","level":3,"score":0.6613680124282837},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62611344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062658","display_name":"Node (physics)","level":2,"score":0.6151828765869141},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98763669","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176645","display_name":"Markov chain","level":2,"score":0.5624246001243591},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24590314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336038","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","level":2,"score":0.519890546798706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118437007","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1017139","display_name":"Hybrid automatic repeat request","level":3,"score":0.48015040159225464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.4579957127571106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.4294233024120331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159886148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176645","display_name":"Markov process","level":2,"score":0.41639405488967896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.12071678042411804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.08586573600769043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138660444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5607897","display_name":"Telecommunications link","level":2,"score":0.05541244149208069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/wcsp.2011.6096756","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcsp.2011.6096756","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2011 International Conference on Wireless Communications and Signal Processing (WCSP)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1989897367","https://openalex.org/W2044251047","https://openalex.org/W2105872083","https://openalex.org/W2113918804","https://openalex.org/W2118702395","https://openalex.org/W2128457341","https://openalex.org/W2152121970","https://openalex.org/W2158013409","https://openalex.org/W2161850939","https://openalex.org/W2495701169"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W25248209","https://openalex.org/W1704230881","https://openalex.org/W2025662109","https://openalex.org/W2050206424","https://openalex.org/W2169076848","https://openalex.org/W2122398137","https://openalex.org/W2112654450","https://openalex.org/W2360639991","https://openalex.org/W2112929928","https://openalex.org/W1517398983"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"paper,":[2],"we":[3],"investigate":[4],"the":[5,34,61,66,72,84],"outage":[6,38],"behavior":[7,39],"and":[8,40],"throughput":[9,41,62],"efficiency":[10,42],"of":[11,36,47,74,86],"a":[12,21,52],"three-node":[13],"cooperative":[14,29],"ARQ":[15,30],"system,":[16],"which":[17],"is":[18],"equipped":[19],"with":[20],"decode-and-forward":[22],"relay":[23],"node.":[24],"We":[25,50],"introduce":[26],"four":[27,67],"different":[28,45],"protocols,":[31],"followed":[32],"by":[33],"analysis":[35,79],"their":[37],"under":[43],"two":[44],"kinds":[46],"channel":[48],"dynamics.":[49],"propose":[51],"general":[53],"discrete":[54],"time":[55],"Markov":[56],"chain":[57],"model":[58],"to":[59],"calculate":[60],"efficiencies":[63],"for":[64,83],"all":[65],"protocols.":[68],"Simulation":[69],"results":[70],"show":[71],"validity":[73],"our":[75,78],"demonstration.":[76],"And":[77],"gives":[80],"some":[81],"guidance":[82],"application":[85],"these":[87],"protocols":[88],"in":[89],"wireless":[90],"sensor":[91],"networks.":[92]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}