{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2085271795","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcsp.2010.5633800","title":"PN code acquisition with adaptive array in the presence of carrier frequency offset","display_name":"PN code acquisition with adaptive array in the presence of carrier frequency offset","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2085271795","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcsp.2010.5633800","mag":"2085271795"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/wcsp.2010.5633800","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcsp.2010.5633800","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2010 International Conference on Wireless Communications & Signal Processing (WCSP)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103036142","display_name":"Yingguang Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5308-488X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yingguang Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Electronics Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","College of Electronics Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China 410073"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electronics Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electronics Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China 410073","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064522069","display_name":"Yaomin Li","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210148071","display_name":"Air Force Institute of Aviation Medicine Affiliated Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/056c72797","country_code":"CN","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210148071"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yaomin Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Communication Institute, Equipment Academy of Air Force, Beijing, China 100085"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Communication Institute, Equipment Academy of Air Force, Beijing, China 100085","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210148071"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100516692","display_name":"Shujun L\u00fc","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-8843-2007"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shujun Lu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Electronics Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","College of Electronics Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China 410073"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electronics Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electronics Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China 410073","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103531332","display_name":"Ziwei Zhou","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I170215575","display_name":"National University of Defense Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05d2yfz11","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ziwei Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Electronics Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","College of Electronics Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China 410073"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electronics Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Electronics Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, China 410073","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I170215575"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3729,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.66094521,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10575","display_name":"Wireless Communication Networks Research","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10575","display_name":"Wireless Communication Networks Research","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10125","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Techniques","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12042","display_name":"Satellite Communication Systems","score":0.9825000166893005,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6764234900474548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/false-alarm","display_name":"False alarm","score":0.6489008069038391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/binary-offset-carrier-modulation","display_name":"Binary offset carrier modulation","score":0.6436439156532288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rayleigh-fading","display_name":"Rayleigh fading","score":0.6393899917602539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/frequency-offset","display_name":"Frequency offset","score":0.6084868311882019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/offset","display_name":"Offset (computer science)","score":0.5707213282585144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carrier-frequency-offset","display_name":"Carrier frequency offset","score":0.5469465851783752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/additive-white-gaussian-noise","display_name":"Additive white Gaussian noise","score":0.525238037109375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.4957021474838257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fading","display_name":"Fading","score":0.43415576219558716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.424325555562973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decoding-methods","display_name":"Decoding methods","score":0.2597832679748535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.2550410032272339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/white-noise","display_name":"White noise","score":0.17896178364753723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bit-error-rate","display_name":"Bit error rate","score":0.15043264627456665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orthogonal-frequency-division-multiplexing","display_name":"Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing","score":0.14625969529151917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1167493462562561},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.11314266920089722}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6764234900474548},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776836416","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1364844","display_name":"False alarm","level":2,"score":0.6489008069038391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207717533","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q863505","display_name":"Binary offset carrier modulation","level":5,"score":0.6436439156532288},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56985126","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q854039","display_name":"Rayleigh fading","level":4,"score":0.6393899917602539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49319798","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5502874","display_name":"Frequency offset","level":4,"score":0.6084868311882019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175291020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1156822","display_name":"Offset (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.5707213282585144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776108382","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25111451","display_name":"Carrier frequency offset","level":5,"score":0.5469465851783752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169334058","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q353292","display_name":"Additive white Gaussian noise","level":3,"score":0.525238037109375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.4957021474838257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81978471","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1196572","display_name":"Fading","level":3,"score":0.43415576219558716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.424325555562973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57273362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q576722","display_name":"Decoding methods","level":2,"score":0.2597832679748535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.2550410032272339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112633086","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q381287","display_name":"White noise","level":2,"score":0.17896178364753723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56296756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840922","display_name":"Bit error rate","level":3,"score":0.15043264627456665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40409654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q375889","display_name":"Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing","level":3,"score":0.14625969529151917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1167493462562561},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.11314266920089722},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32409245","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q749753","display_name":"Quadrature amplitude modulation","level":4,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/wcsp.2010.5633800","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcsp.2010.5633800","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2010 International Conference on Wireless Communications & Signal Processing (WCSP)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.4099999964237213,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1995319790","https://openalex.org/W2025438360","https://openalex.org/W2131168382","https://openalex.org/W2152056188","https://openalex.org/W2170779688","https://openalex.org/W2171322635","https://openalex.org/W2798333393","https://openalex.org/W4238327122"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2110234499","https://openalex.org/W3175192043","https://openalex.org/W2371617615","https://openalex.org/W2540911486","https://openalex.org/W2010378487","https://openalex.org/W3147831239","https://openalex.org/W2068304403","https://openalex.org/W3080284048","https://openalex.org/W2163799874","https://openalex.org/W2115845017"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0],"code":[1,18],"acquisition":[2,19],"scheme":[3,45],"with":[4],"adaptive":[5],"antenna":[6],"array":[7],"based":[8],"on":[9],"the":[10,21,49,78,89,95],"spatial-temporal":[11,39,66],"correlator":[12,40],"is":[13,31,41,62],"proposed":[14,44],"to":[15,76,87],"address":[16],"PN":[17],"in":[20,36,94],"presence":[22,96],"of":[23,52,92,97],"carrier":[24,98],"frequency":[25,53,99],"offset.":[26,54,100],"The":[27,43,55,81],"total":[28],"observation":[29],"interval":[30],"partitioned":[32],"into":[33],"subintervals":[34,93],"and":[35,58,68],"each":[37],"subinterval":[38],"used":[42,86],"can":[46,84],"effectively":[47],"reduce":[48],"performance":[50,79],"loss":[51],"detection":[56],"probability":[57,61],"false":[59],"alarm":[60],"theoretically":[63],"analyzed":[64],"under":[65],"AWGN":[67],"Rayleigh":[69],"fading":[70],"environment.":[71],"Simulation":[72],"results":[73],"are":[74],"presented":[75],"verify":[77],"analysis.":[80],"theoretical":[82],"analysis":[83],"be":[85],"obtain":[88],"optimum":[90],"number":[91]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}