{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2139019586","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcsp.2010.5633514","title":"TOA estimation using phase-locked loop in non-coherent IR-UWB systems","display_name":"TOA estimation using phase-locked loop in non-coherent IR-UWB systems","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2139019586","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcsp.2010.5633514","mag":"2139019586"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/wcsp.2010.5633514","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcsp.2010.5633514","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2010 International Conference on Wireless Communications & Signal Processing (WCSP)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067601314","display_name":"Lin Zheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2918-6067"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387153915","display_name":"Guilin University","ror":"https://ror.org/00jbpxw47","country_code":null,"type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387153915"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5343935","display_name":"Guilin University of Electronic Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05arjae42","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5343935"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lin Zheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Guilin University of Electronic and Technology, Guilin, China","Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin, China, P. C. 541004"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guilin University of Electronic and Technology, Guilin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5343935","https://openalex.org/I4387153915"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin, China, P. C. 541004","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5343935"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100375222","display_name":"Mei Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3966-7796"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387153915","display_name":"Guilin University","ror":"https://ror.org/00jbpxw47","country_code":null,"type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387153915"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5343935","display_name":"Guilin University of Electronic Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05arjae42","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5343935"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mei Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Guilin University of Electronic and Technology, Guilin, China","Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin, China, P. C. 541004"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guilin University of Electronic and Technology, Guilin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5343935","https://openalex.org/I4387153915"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin, China, P. C. 541004","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5343935"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088598894","display_name":"Jiming Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9159-8789"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387153915","display_name":"Guilin University","ror":"https://ror.org/00jbpxw47","country_code":null,"type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4387153915"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5343935","display_name":"Guilin University of Electronic Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05arjae42","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5343935"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jiming Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Guilin University of Electronic and Technology, Guilin, China","Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin, China, P. C. 541004"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guilin University of Electronic and Technology, Guilin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5343935","https://openalex.org/I4387153915"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin, China, P. C. 541004","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5343935"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.16630062,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12024","display_name":"Ultra-Wideband Communications Technology","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12024","display_name":"Ultra-Wideband Communications Technology","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10326","display_name":"Indoor and Outdoor Localization Technologies","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10891","display_name":"Radar Systems and Signal Processing","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase-locked-loop","display_name":"Phase-locked loop","score":0.7971581816673279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6154170036315918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multipath-propagation","display_name":"Multipath propagation","score":0.5228543877601624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/time-of-arrival","display_name":"Time of arrival","score":0.5044289827346802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/detector","display_name":"Detector","score":0.497452050447464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase-frequency-detector","display_name":"Phase frequency detector","score":0.4861828684806824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.480281800031662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase-detector","display_name":"Phase detector","score":0.45696231722831726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pll-multibit","display_name":"PLL multibit","score":0.42210423946380615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bandwidth","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","score":0.4176810681819916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.4171355962753296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.3707267642021179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/jitter","display_name":"Jitter","score":0.26940447092056274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.2693629860877991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1476089060306549},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.14229968190193176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.10659182071685791},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.09596896171569824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/capacitor","display_name":"Capacitor","score":0.07930952310562134}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12707504","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52637","display_name":"Phase-locked loop","level":3,"score":0.7971581816673279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6154170036315918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161218011","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11827794","display_name":"Multipath propagation","level":3,"score":0.5228543877601624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163150518","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4135208","display_name":"Time of arrival","level":3,"score":0.5044289827346802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94915269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1834857","display_name":"Detector","level":2,"score":0.497452050447464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776158855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2085341","display_name":"Phase frequency detector","level":5,"score":0.4861828684806824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.480281800031662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110086884","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2085341","display_name":"Phase detector","level":3,"score":0.45696231722831726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77881186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7119642","display_name":"PLL multibit","level":4,"score":0.42210423946380615},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776257435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1576430","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","level":2,"score":0.4176810681819916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.4171355962753296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.3707267642021179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134652429","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1052698","display_name":"Jitter","level":2,"score":0.26940447092056274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.2693629860877991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1476089060306549},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.14229968190193176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.10659182071685791},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.09596896171569824},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52192207","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5322","display_name":"Capacitor","level":3,"score":0.07930952310562134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114825011","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q440704","display_name":"Charge pump","level":4,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/wcsp.2010.5633514","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcsp.2010.5633514","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2010 International Conference on Wireless Communications & Signal Processing (WCSP)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8799999952316284,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1977291902","https://openalex.org/W2012462772","https://openalex.org/W2022939180","https://openalex.org/W2062289051","https://openalex.org/W2085556559","https://openalex.org/W2113891116","https://openalex.org/W2116753915","https://openalex.org/W2119163179","https://openalex.org/W2119456443","https://openalex.org/W2128865660","https://openalex.org/W2135597425","https://openalex.org/W2145535480","https://openalex.org/W2161247569","https://openalex.org/W2164210056","https://openalex.org/W2164448398","https://openalex.org/W2164701487","https://openalex.org/W2170738062","https://openalex.org/W2294347919","https://openalex.org/W2338009875","https://openalex.org/W2542938693","https://openalex.org/W6677731774"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4381745543","https://openalex.org/W2054263477","https://openalex.org/W4385624389","https://openalex.org/W2103790907","https://openalex.org/W1975256196","https://openalex.org/W2414070559","https://openalex.org/W2018960023","https://openalex.org/W2025414300","https://openalex.org/W2187168840","https://openalex.org/W2172173484"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Non-coherent":[0],"energy":[1],"detectors":[2],"are":[3,43],"motivated":[4],"for":[5],"impulse":[6],"radios":[7],"with":[8],"simple":[9],"circuitry.":[10],"A":[11],"performance":[12],"degradation":[13],"arises":[14],"from":[15],"the":[16,23,31,38,40,46,50,55,65,78,87,96],"threshold":[17],"effect":[18],"at":[19],"low":[20],"SNR.":[21],"Here,":[22],"phase-locked":[24,58],"loop":[25],"(PLL)":[26],"is":[27,61,74,91],"applied":[28],"to":[29,63,76],"estimate":[30],"time-of-arrival":[32],"(TOA)":[33],"of":[34,57,67,86],"received":[35,42],"impulses.":[36],"In":[37],"schemes,":[39],"impulses":[41],"processed":[44],"as":[45],"excitation":[47],"signals":[48],"in":[49,81],"sampled":[51],"phased-locked":[52],"loop.":[53],"Furthermore,":[54],"principle":[56],"frequency":[59],"multiplier":[60],"introduced":[62],"improve":[64],"precision":[66],"TOA":[68,89],"estimation,":[69],"and":[70,93],"an":[71],"iterative":[72],"algorithm":[73],"proposed":[75,88],"acquire":[77],"first":[79],"arrival":[80],"multipath":[82],"environment.":[83],"The":[84],"mean-square-error":[85],"estimation":[90],"analyzed":[92],"verified":[94],"by":[95],"simulations.":[97]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}