{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1935066511","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcncw.2015.7122544","title":"MIMO-enabling PHY layer enhancement for vehicular ad-hoc networks","display_name":"MIMO-enabling PHY layer enhancement for vehicular ad-hoc networks","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1935066511","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcncw.2015.7122544","mag":"1935066511"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/wcncw.2015.7122544","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcncw.2015.7122544","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference Workshops (WCNCW)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040351654","display_name":"Steffen Moser","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I196349391","display_name":"Universit\u00e4t Ulm","ror":"https://ror.org/032000t02","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I196349391"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Steffen Moser","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Embedded Systems/Real-Time Systems Faculty of Engineering and Computer Science Ulm University, Ulm, Germany","Institute of Embedded Systems/Real-Time Systems, Engineering and Computer Science, Ulm University, Albert-Einstein-Allee 11, 89081 Ulm, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Embedded Systems/Real-Time Systems Faculty of Engineering and Computer Science Ulm University, Ulm, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I196349391"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Embedded Systems/Real-Time Systems, Engineering and Computer Science, Ulm University, Albert-Einstein-Allee 11, 89081 Ulm, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I196349391"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039658516","display_name":"Luis Behrendt","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I196349391","display_name":"Universit\u00e4t Ulm","ror":"https://ror.org/032000t02","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I196349391"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luis Behrendt","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Embedded Systems/Real-Time Systems Faculty of Engineering and Computer Science Ulm University, Ulm, Germany","Institute of Embedded Systems/Real-Time Systems, Engineering and Computer Science, Ulm University, Albert-Einstein-Allee 11, 89081 Ulm, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Embedded Systems/Real-Time Systems Faculty of Engineering and Computer Science Ulm University, Ulm, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I196349391"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Embedded Systems/Real-Time Systems, Engineering and Computer Science, Ulm University, Albert-Einstein-Allee 11, 89081 Ulm, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I196349391"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020712778","display_name":"Frank Slomka","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7933-6652"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I196349391","display_name":"Universit\u00e4t Ulm","ror":"https://ror.org/032000t02","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I196349391"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Frank Slomka","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Embedded Systems/Real-Time Systems Faculty of Engineering and Computer Science Ulm University, Ulm, Germany","Institute of Embedded Systems/Real-Time Systems, Engineering and Computer Science, Ulm University, Albert-Einstein-Allee 11, 89081 Ulm, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Embedded Systems/Real-Time Systems Faculty of Engineering and Computer Science Ulm University, Ulm, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I196349391"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Embedded Systems/Real-Time Systems, Engineering and Computer Science, Ulm University, Albert-Einstein-Allee 11, 89081 Ulm, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I196349391"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I196349391"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.2941,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":23,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92951664,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"142","last_page":"147"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10761","display_name":"Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10761","display_name":"Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10246","display_name":"Mobile Ad Hoc Networks","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11158","display_name":"Wireless Networks and Protocols","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phy","display_name":"PHY","score":0.7773051261901855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7031331658363342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.6451517939567566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mimo","display_name":"MIMO","score":0.6342006921768188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-layer","display_name":"Physical layer","score":0.5657901167869568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fading","display_name":"Fading","score":0.4775177538394928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ieee-802.11p","display_name":"IEEE 802.11p","score":0.4607587456703186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vehicular-ad-hoc-network","display_name":"Vehicular ad hoc network","score":0.4514178931713104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multi-user-mimo","display_name":"Multi-user MIMO","score":0.4353449046611786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-ad-hoc-network","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","score":0.42331576347351074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.3489592373371124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.33260971307754517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.28972679376602173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.21985086798667908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.14913716912269592}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41918916","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192727","display_name":"PHY","level":4,"score":0.7773051261901855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7031331658363342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.6451517939567566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207987634","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176862","display_name":"MIMO","level":3,"score":0.6342006921768188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19247436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192727","display_name":"Physical layer","level":3,"score":0.5657901167869568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81978471","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1196572","display_name":"Fading","level":3,"score":0.4775177538394928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778206073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q841708","display_name":"IEEE 802.11p","level":5,"score":0.4607587456703186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192448918","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682677","display_name":"Vehicular ad hoc network","level":4,"score":0.4514178931713104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91330434","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q738298","display_name":"Multi-user MIMO","level":4,"score":0.4353449046611786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94523657","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4085781","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","level":3,"score":0.42331576347351074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.3489592373371124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.33260971307754517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.28972679376602173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.21985086798667908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.14913716912269592}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/wcncw.2015.7122544","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcncw.2015.7122544","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference Workshops (WCNCW)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1545744341","https://openalex.org/W1846809025","https://openalex.org/W1975337491","https://openalex.org/W1995875735","https://openalex.org/W2047720100","https://openalex.org/W2118010741","https://openalex.org/W2120384291","https://openalex.org/W2130831841","https://openalex.org/W2139870634","https://openalex.org/W3150293967","https://openalex.org/W4386777156","https://openalex.org/W6638800463"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2994999158","https://openalex.org/W2945523224","https://openalex.org/W4313639042","https://openalex.org/W2038718231","https://openalex.org/W2444418218","https://openalex.org/W4241709719","https://openalex.org/W2727597159","https://openalex.org/W2103723486","https://openalex.org/W3017563551","https://openalex.org/W1488909492"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Depending":[0],"on":[1,119,167],"traffic":[2],"density":[3],"and":[4,75,135,152],"environmental":[5],"influences,":[6],"the":[7,85,132,154],"radio":[8,161],"channel":[9,39,162],"in":[10,64,76,104],"Vehicular":[11],"Ad-Hoc":[12],"Networks":[13],"(VANETs)":[14],"can":[15,31,43],"be":[16,32,44],"a":[17,24,105,114,123,142,158,168],"limited":[18],"resource.":[19],"The":[20],"Shannon-Hartley":[21],"theorem":[22],"gives":[23],"theoretical":[25],"maximum":[26],"amount":[27],"of":[28],"data":[29],"which":[30],"transmitted":[33],"per":[34],"time":[35],"unit":[36],"under":[37],"given":[38],"conditions.":[40],"This":[41],"limitation":[42],"exceeded":[45],"by":[46,131],"using":[47,146],"multi-antenna":[48,97],"approaches":[49],"commonly":[50],"known":[51],"as":[52],"multiple-input,":[53],"multiple-output":[54],"(MIMO)":[55],"communication":[56,92],"systems.":[57],"While":[58],"these":[59],"systems":[60],"are":[61],"already":[62],"common":[63],"both":[65],"infrastructural":[66],"Wireless":[67],"LAN":[68],"(i.e.":[69,81],"IEEE":[70,73,86,112,120],"802.11n":[71],"or":[72],"802.11ac)":[74],"modern":[77],"cellular":[78],"mobile":[79],"networks":[80],"Long":[82],"Term":[83],"Evolution),":[84],"802.11p":[87,113,121],"standard":[88],"for":[89],"vehicleto-":[90],"vehicle":[91],"still":[93],"comes":[94],"without":[95],"any":[96],"approaches.":[98],"In":[99],"this":[100],"paper":[101],"we":[102,140],"show":[103],"simulation":[106],"study":[107],"that":[108,164],"compared":[109],"to":[110,157],"plain":[111],"MIMO-extended":[115,143],"PHY":[116,144,155],"layer":[117],"based":[118,166],"offers":[122],"considerably":[124],"higher":[125],"robustness":[126],"against":[127],"short-term":[128],"fading":[129],"caused":[130],"vehicles'":[133],"mobility":[134],"other":[136],"channel-caused":[137],"adverseness.":[138],"Therefore":[139],"implemented":[141],"model":[145,156,163],"Orthogonal":[147],"Space-Time":[148],"Block":[149],"Codes":[150],"(OSTBC)":[151],"linked":[153],"realistic":[159],"MIMO":[160],"is":[165],"large":[169],"measurement":[170],"campaign.":[171]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}