{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4400276574","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcnc57260.2024.10571215","title":"2D+Depth RF Localization via a Low-Cost Receiver","display_name":"2D+Depth RF Localization via a Low-Cost Receiver","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-04-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4400276574","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcnc57260.2024.10571215"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/wcnc57260.2024.10571215","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcnc57260.2024.10571215","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference (WCNC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113276399","display_name":"T. Du","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6505-1180"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27837315","display_name":"University of Michigan","ror":"https://ror.org/00jmfr291","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tianyuan Du","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Michigan,Ann Arbor,USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Michigan,Ann Arbor,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103186360","display_name":"Yang-Hsi Su","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4654-6028"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27837315","display_name":"University of Michigan","ror":"https://ror.org/00jmfr291","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yang-Hsi Su","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Michigan,Ann Arbor,USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Michigan,Ann Arbor,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047416400","display_name":"Alanson P. Sample","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8046-0538"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I27837315","display_name":"University of Michigan","ror":"https://ror.org/00jmfr291","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alanson Sample","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Michigan,Ann Arbor,USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Michigan,Ann Arbor,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I27837315"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3057,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.49578674,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10860","display_name":"Speech and Audio Processing","score":0.8684999942779541,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10860","display_name":"Speech and Audio Processing","score":0.8684999942779541,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11312","display_name":"Soil Moisture and Remote Sensing","score":0.7947999835014343,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11946","display_name":"Antenna Design and Optimization","score":0.7793999910354614,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5669581294059753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radio-frequency","display_name":"Radio frequency","score":0.5514408946037292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.32342851161956787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.2755637764930725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.14975318312644958}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5669581294059753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74064498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3396184","display_name":"Radio frequency","level":2,"score":0.5514408946037292},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.32342851161956787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.2755637764930725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.14975318312644958}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/wcnc57260.2024.10571215","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcnc57260.2024.10571215","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference (WCNC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.5199999809265137}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1978153166","https://openalex.org/W1983301216","https://openalex.org/W1996333987","https://openalex.org/W2032680414","https://openalex.org/W2081135661","https://openalex.org/W2142469217","https://openalex.org/W2269319342","https://openalex.org/W2373267527","https://openalex.org/W2518733178","https://openalex.org/W2574500110","https://openalex.org/W2783416605","https://openalex.org/W2916587943","https://openalex.org/W2990499239","https://openalex.org/W3003287119","https://openalex.org/W3025284683","https://openalex.org/W3134655109","https://openalex.org/W3176050350","https://openalex.org/W4236215016","https://openalex.org/W4288124122","https://openalex.org/W4380318211"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4391375266","https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2390279801","https://openalex.org/W2358668433","https://openalex.org/W4396701345","https://openalex.org/W2376932109","https://openalex.org/W2001405890","https://openalex.org/W4396696052","https://openalex.org/W2382290278","https://openalex.org/W4395014643"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,68,107],"proliferation":[1],"of":[2,75,78,98,116,130,142],"mobile":[3],"devices":[4],"in":[5,16],"consumer":[6],"electronics,":[7],"IoT,":[8],"and":[9,40,60,120],"healthcare":[10],"sectors":[11],"has":[12],"sparked":[13],"considerable":[14],"interest":[15],"wireless":[17,27,140],"localization.":[18],"While":[19],"antenna":[20,50],"array":[21,51,152],"systems":[22],"have":[23],"demonstrated":[24],"promise":[25],"for":[26,138],"localization,":[28],"they":[29],"often":[30],"entail":[31],"high":[32],"costs,":[33],"intricate":[34],"system":[35,111],"designs,":[36],"lengthy":[37],"integration":[38],"periods,":[39],"specialized":[41],"packet":[42],"formats.":[43],"This":[44,133],"study":[45],"employs":[46],"a":[47,54,82,90,155],"16-element":[48],"L-shaped":[49],"paired":[52,153],"with":[53,124,154],"2-channel":[55],"2MHz":[56],"receiver,":[57],"utilizing":[58],"affordable":[59],"readily":[61],"available":[62,144],"components":[63],"to":[64],"localize":[65],"incoming":[66,79],"packets.":[67],"proposed":[69],"approach":[70,134],"calculates":[71],"the":[72,99,110,136],"2D":[73,150],"Angle":[74],"Arrival":[76],"(AoA)":[77],"signals":[80],"using":[81],"custom":[83],"Phase":[84],"Difference":[85],"Matching":[86],"(PDM)":[87],"algorithm.":[88],"Additionally,":[89],"non-parallel":[91],"wave":[92],"depth":[93,96,127],"estimator":[94],"infers":[95],"information":[97],"signal":[100],"source":[101],"by":[102],"learning":[103],"phase":[104],"difference":[105],"trends.":[106],"result":[108],"shows":[109],"achieves":[112],"median":[113],"AoA":[114],"error":[115,129],"2.53":[117],"degrees":[118,122],"horizontally":[119],"1.88":[121],"vertically,":[123],"an":[125,148],"average":[126],"estimation":[128],"1.07":[131],"m.":[132],"demonstrates":[135],"potential":[137],"3D":[139],"localization":[141],"commonly":[143],"RF":[145],"devices,":[146],"through":[147],"N-element":[149],"phased":[151],"cost-effective":[156],"commodity":[157],"receiver.":[158]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}