{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3036576952","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcnc45663.2020.9120545","title":"Secure Routing Protocol in Wireless Ad Hoc Networks via Deep Learning","display_name":"Secure Routing Protocol in Wireless Ad Hoc Networks via Deep Learning","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3036576952","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcnc45663.2020.9120545","mag":"3036576952"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/wcnc45663.2020.9120545","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcnc45663.2020.9120545","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference (WCNC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101640127","display_name":"Feng Hu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3738-4135"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9842412","display_name":"Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics","ror":"https://ror.org/01scyh794","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9842412"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Feng Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9842412"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100443103","display_name":"Bing Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2863-5441"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I9842412","display_name":"Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics","ror":"https://ror.org/01scyh794","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I9842412"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bing Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Computer Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Computer Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9842412"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020681881","display_name":"Dian Shi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9219-5516"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I44461941","display_name":"University of Houston","ror":"https://ror.org/048sx0r50","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I44461941"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dian Shi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I44461941"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100319962","display_name":"Xinyue Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4243-083X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I44461941","display_name":"University of Houston","ror":"https://ror.org/048sx0r50","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I44461941"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xinyue Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I44461941"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051874120","display_name":"Haijun ZhangMiao Pan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I92403157","display_name":"University of Science and Technology Beijing","ror":"https://ror.org/02egmk993","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haijun ZhangMiao Pan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Engineering and Technology Research Center for Convergence Networks, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Engineering and Technology Research Center for Convergence Networks, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I92403157"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101640127"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I9842412"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1542,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.50350801,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10246","display_name":"Mobile Ad Hoc Networks","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10246","display_name":"Mobile Ad Hoc Networks","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11498","display_name":"Security in Wireless Sensor Networks","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8479506969451904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.7961637377738953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dynamic-source-routing","display_name":"Dynamic Source Routing","score":0.6274276971817017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-routing-protocol","display_name":"Wireless Routing Protocol","score":0.5765401124954224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing-protocol","display_name":"Routing protocol","score":0.5540911555290222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-ad-hoc-network","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","score":0.5365408062934875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/link-state-routing-protocol","display_name":"Link-state routing protocol","score":0.5335339307785034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.5129048824310303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/node","display_name":"Node (physics)","score":0.4726770520210266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optimized-link-state-routing-protocol","display_name":"Optimized Link State Routing Protocol","score":0.4706292152404785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/static-routing","display_name":"Static routing","score":0.46209588646888733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adaptive-quality-of-service-multi-hop-routing","display_name":"Adaptive quality of service multi-hop routing","score":0.46180835366249084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zone-routing-protocol","display_name":"Zone Routing Protocol","score":0.43504929542541504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.414465993642807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/destination-sequenced-distance-vector-routing","display_name":"Destination-Sequenced Distance Vector routing","score":0.41183698177337646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.264300137758255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.08202716708183289}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8479506969451904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.7961637377738953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9659607","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1268903","display_name":"Dynamic Source Routing","level":4,"score":0.6274276971817017},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47318570","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8026863","display_name":"Wireless Routing Protocol","level":4,"score":0.5765401124954224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104954878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1648707","display_name":"Routing protocol","level":3,"score":0.5540911555290222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94523657","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4085781","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","level":3,"score":0.5365408062934875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89305328","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1755411","display_name":"Link-state routing protocol","level":4,"score":0.5335339307785034},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.5129048824310303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62611344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062658","display_name":"Node (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4726770520210266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204739117","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1368373","display_name":"Optimized Link State Routing Protocol","level":4,"score":0.4706292152404785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204948658","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1119410","display_name":"Static routing","level":4,"score":0.46209588646888733},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32244324","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4680755","display_name":"Adaptive quality of service multi-hop routing","level":5,"score":0.46180835366249084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189884158","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8073926","display_name":"Zone Routing Protocol","level":5,"score":0.43504929542541504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.414465993642807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29436982","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3700557","display_name":"Destination-Sequenced Distance Vector routing","level":5,"score":0.41183698177337646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.264300137758255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.08202716708183289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/wcnc45663.2020.9120545","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcnc45663.2020.9120545","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference (WCNC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5299999713897705,"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1522301498","https://openalex.org/W1998399571","https://openalex.org/W2005280675","https://openalex.org/W2032087901","https://openalex.org/W2063439694","https://openalex.org/W2194775991","https://openalex.org/W2242390596","https://openalex.org/W2325357419","https://openalex.org/W2344361306","https://openalex.org/W2405925485","https://openalex.org/W2790319134","https://openalex.org/W2793241364","https://openalex.org/W2796227106","https://openalex.org/W2801937512","https://openalex.org/W2808671939","https://openalex.org/W2964121744","https://openalex.org/W6631190155","https://openalex.org/W6748676748","https://openalex.org/W6751064490"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2087720402","https://openalex.org/W2126842185","https://openalex.org/W1526204052","https://openalex.org/W2354751381","https://openalex.org/W1984869556","https://openalex.org/W1968388765","https://openalex.org/W2818863284","https://openalex.org/W2807323596","https://openalex.org/W4256406890","https://openalex.org/W2566924486"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Open":[0],"wireless":[1,5],"channels":[2],"make":[3],"a":[4,20,47,68,75,98,108],"ad":[6],"hoc":[7],"network":[8],"vulnerable":[9],"to":[10,18,49,66,79],"various":[11],"security":[12],"attacks,":[13],"so":[14],"it":[15],"is":[16,54,102],"crucial":[17],"design":[19,67],"routing":[21,64,70,82],"protocol":[22],"that":[23,111,137],"can":[24,106,129],"defend":[25],"against":[26],"the":[27,38,43,52,63,81,86,104,113,122,126,140,160],"attacks":[28],"of":[29,89,125],"malicious":[30],"nodes.":[31],"In":[32],"this":[33],"paper,":[34],"we":[35,73],"first":[36],"measure":[37],"trust":[39,117],"value":[40],"calculated":[41],"by":[42],"node":[44,53],"behavior":[45],"in":[46],"period":[48],"judge":[50],"whether":[51],"trusted,":[55],"and":[56,92,116,120],"then":[57],"combine":[58],"other":[59],"QoS":[60,115],"requirements":[61,118],"as":[62],"metrics":[65],"secure":[69],"approach.":[71],"Moreover,":[72],"propose":[74],"deep":[76,146],"learning-based":[77,147],"model":[78,105],"learn":[80],"environment":[83],"repeatedly":[84],"from":[85],"data":[87],"sets":[88],"packet":[90,100,127],"flow":[91,101,128],"corresponding":[93],"optimal":[94,123],"paths.":[95],"Then,":[96],"when":[97],"new":[99],"input,":[103],"output":[107],"link":[109],"set":[110],"satisfies":[112],"node's":[114],"directly,":[119],"therefore":[121],"path":[124],"be":[130],"obtained.":[131],"The":[132],"extensive":[133],"simulation":[134],"results":[135],"show":[136],"compared":[138],"with":[139],"traditional":[141],"optimization-based":[142],"method,":[143],"our":[144],"proposed":[145],"approach":[148],"cannot":[149],"only":[150],"guarantee":[151],"more":[152],"than":[153],"90%":[154],"accuracy,":[155],"but":[156],"also":[157],"significantly":[158],"improves":[159],"computation":[161],"time.":[162]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}