{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2520758540","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcnc.2016.7564864","title":"QPSO-based energy-aware clustering scheme in the capillary networks for Internet of Things systems","display_name":"QPSO-based energy-aware clustering scheme in the capillary networks for Internet of Things systems","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2520758540","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcnc.2016.7564864","mag":"2520758540"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/wcnc.2016.7564864","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcnc.2016.7564864","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2016 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001919408","display_name":"Liumeng Song","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0812-3721"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166337079","display_name":"Queen Mary University of London","ror":"https://ror.org/026zzn846","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I166337079"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Liumeng Song","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic Engineering and Computer Science, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Engineering and Computer Science, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166337079"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072260333","display_name":"Kok Keong Chai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9635-2956"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166337079","display_name":"Queen Mary University of London","ror":"https://ror.org/026zzn846","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I166337079"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kok Keong Chai","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic Engineering and Computer Science, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Engineering and Computer Science, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166337079"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084075594","display_name":"Yue Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5648-1155"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166337079","display_name":"Queen Mary University of London","ror":"https://ror.org/026zzn846","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I166337079"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yue Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic Engineering and Computer Science, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Engineering and Computer Science, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166337079"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013385652","display_name":"Jonathan Loo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2197-8126"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jonathan Loo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Middlesex University, London, London, GB"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Middlesex University, London, London, GB","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063183720","display_name":"Shihab Jimaa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9140-9108"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I29891158","display_name":"University of Sharjah","ror":"https://ror.org/00engpz63","country_code":"AE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I29891158"]}],"countries":["AE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shihab Jimaa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Technology & Research, Sharjah, UAE"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, Technology & Research, Sharjah, UAE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I29891158"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077793394","display_name":"John Schormans","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5952-0746"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166337079","display_name":"Queen Mary University of London","ror":"https://ror.org/026zzn846","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I166337079"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"John Schormans","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic Engineering and Computer Science, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic Engineering and Computer Science, Queen Mary University of London, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166337079"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5001919408"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166337079"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.886,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.78731324,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10080","display_name":"Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10080","display_name":"Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13052","display_name":"Molecular Communication and Nanonetworks","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cluster-analysis","display_name":"Cluster analysis","score":0.8488621115684509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7327364087104797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/selection","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","score":0.6911788582801819},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheme","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","score":0.6462947130203247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-of-things","display_name":"Internet of Things","score":0.5894680619239807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.5764297246932983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cluster","display_name":"Cluster (spacecraft)","score":0.5493044257164001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-internet","display_name":"The Internet","score":0.5162987112998962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/selection-algorithm","display_name":"Selection algorithm","score":0.4612073004245758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/efficient-energy-use","display_name":"Efficient energy use","score":0.44050922989845276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.440137654542923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.4214492738246918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.20390889048576355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.16907858848571777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.09247449040412903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.08602964878082275}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73555534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622825","display_name":"Cluster analysis","level":2,"score":0.8488621115684509},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7327364087104797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81917197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628760","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","level":2,"score":0.6911788582801819},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77618280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1155772","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.6462947130203247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81860439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q251212","display_name":"Internet of Things","level":2,"score":0.5894680619239807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.5764297246932983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164866538","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367351","display_name":"Cluster (spacecraft)","level":2,"score":0.5493044257164001},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.5162987112998962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775973920","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3252726","display_name":"Selection algorithm","level":3,"score":0.4612073004245758},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2742236","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q924713","display_name":"Efficient energy use","level":2,"score":0.44050922989845276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.440137654542923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.4214492738246918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.20390889048576355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.16907858848571777},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.09247449040412903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.08602964878082275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/wcnc.2016.7564864","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcnc.2016.7564864","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2016 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.uwl.ac.uk:3471","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2197-8126","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402477","display_name":"UWL Repository (University of West London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I177463362","host_organization_name":"University of West London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177463362"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"PeerReviewed"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.8899999856948853}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1543258308","https://openalex.org/W1546298537","https://openalex.org/W1558758677","https://openalex.org/W1592082742","https://openalex.org/W1994390987","https://openalex.org/W2012200486","https://openalex.org/W2079890173","https://openalex.org/W2085283640","https://openalex.org/W2099532440","https://openalex.org/W2103625053","https://openalex.org/W2106335692","https://openalex.org/W2117014495","https://openalex.org/W2122754127","https://openalex.org/W2139428309","https://openalex.org/W2142246791","https://openalex.org/W2256188983","https://openalex.org/W2312774137","https://openalex.org/W2330808016","https://openalex.org/W2330861432","https://openalex.org/W6674983900","https://openalex.org/W6692240272"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4245926026","https://openalex.org/W2586548817","https://openalex.org/W4311097251","https://openalex.org/W2625093826","https://openalex.org/W2950174689","https://openalex.org/W4200598720","https://openalex.org/W2921026492","https://openalex.org/W4361251261","https://openalex.org/W3031181660","https://openalex.org/W4285201139"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Energy":[0],"efficiency":[1],"is":[2,30,92],"a":[3,79],"crucial":[4],"challenge":[5],"in":[6,72],"cluster-based":[7],"capillary":[8],"networks":[9],"for":[10],"Internet":[11],"of":[12,39,66],"Things":[13],"(IoT)":[14],"systems,":[15],"where":[16],"the":[17,26,36,55,59,64,68,99,108,118],"cluster":[18],"heads":[19],"(CHs)":[20],"selection":[21,61,82],"has":[22],"great":[23],"impact":[24],"on":[25,85],"network":[27,70,95,119],"performance.":[28],"It":[29],"an":[31],"optimization":[32],"problem":[33,57],"to":[34,93],"find":[35],"optimum":[37],"number":[38],"CHs":[40,60,81],"as":[41,43,48],"well":[42],"which":[44],"devices":[45],"are":[46],"selected":[47],"CHs.":[49],"In":[50,75],"this":[51],"paper,":[52],"we":[53,77],"formulate":[54],"clustering":[56],"into":[58],"procedure":[62],"with":[63],"aim":[65],"maximizing":[67],"average":[69],"lifetime":[71,96,120],"every":[73],"round.":[74],"particular,":[76],"propose":[78],"novel":[80],"scheme":[83],"based":[84],"QPSO":[86,110],"and":[87,97,115],"investigate":[88],"how":[89],"effective":[90],"it":[91],"prolong":[94],"reserve":[98],"overall":[100],"battery":[101],"capacity.":[102],"The":[103],"simulation":[104],"results":[105],"prove":[106],"that":[107],"proposed":[109],"outperforms":[111],"other":[112],"evolutionary":[113],"algorithms":[114],"can":[116],"improve":[117],"by":[121],"almost":[122],"10%.":[123]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
