{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2950609593","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcnc.2016.7564658","title":"Energy efficient power control for the two-tier networks with small cells and massive MIMO","display_name":"Energy efficient power control for the two-tier networks with small cells and massive MIMO","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2950609593","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcnc.2016.7564658","mag":"2950609593"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/wcnc.2016.7564658","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcnc.2016.7564658","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2016 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029329731","display_name":"Ningning Lu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76569877","display_name":"Southeast University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ct4d772","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ningning Lu","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory, Southeast University, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory, Southeast University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014004455","display_name":"Yanxiang Jiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8062-7767"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76569877","display_name":"Southeast University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ct4d772","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yanxiang Jiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory, Southeast University, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory, Southeast University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016793245","display_name":"Fu\u2010Chun Zheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3184-3054"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71052956","display_name":"University of Reading","ror":"https://ror.org/05v62cm79","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71052956"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fuchun Zheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Systems Engineering, University of Reading, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Systems Engineering, University of Reading, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71052956"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072916702","display_name":"Xiaohu You","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0809-8511"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76569877","display_name":"Southeast University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ct4d772","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaohu You","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory, Southeast University, Nanjing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory, Southeast University, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"58","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11409","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Network Optimization","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10796","display_name":"Cooperative Communication and Network Coding","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/macrocell","display_name":"Macrocell","score":0.789820671081543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.751599907875061},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-control","display_name":"Power control","score":0.6407445073127747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decoupling","display_name":"Decoupling (probability)","score":0.599013090133667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/base-station","display_name":"Base station","score":0.5747318267822266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/efficient-energy-use","display_name":"Efficient energy use","score":0.5606369972229004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stochastic-game","display_name":"Stochastic game","score":0.5334183573722839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mimo","display_name":"MIMO","score":0.4907416105270386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nash-equilibrium","display_name":"Nash equilibrium","score":0.44674691557884216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/game-theory","display_name":"Game theory","score":0.43261200189590454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications-link","display_name":"Telecommunications link","score":0.43037691712379456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.4243563115596771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.41982078552246094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.39803552627563477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.28083667159080505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.12642744183540344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.08944010734558105}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778291847","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1163937","display_name":"Macrocell","level":3,"score":0.789820671081543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.751599907875061},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56685638","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2300474","display_name":"Power control","level":3,"score":0.6407445073127747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205606062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5249645","display_name":"Decoupling (probability)","level":2,"score":0.599013090133667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68649174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1379116","display_name":"Base station","level":2,"score":0.5747318267822266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2742236","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q924713","display_name":"Efficient energy use","level":2,"score":0.5606369972229004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22171661","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1074380","display_name":"Stochastic game","level":2,"score":0.5334183573722839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207987634","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176862","display_name":"MIMO","level":3,"score":0.4907416105270386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46814582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23389","display_name":"Nash equilibrium","level":2,"score":0.44674691557884216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177142836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44455","display_name":"Game theory","level":2,"score":0.43261200189590454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138660444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5607897","display_name":"Telecommunications link","level":2,"score":0.43037691712379456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.4243563115596771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.41982078552246094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.39803552627563477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.28083667159080505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.12642744183540344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.08944010734558105},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144237770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747534","display_name":"Mathematical economics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133731056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4917288","display_name":"Control engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/wcnc.2016.7564658","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcnc.2016.7564658","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2016 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8999999761581421}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1596321532","https://openalex.org/W1967905547","https://openalex.org/W1973429910","https://openalex.org/W1985607224","https://openalex.org/W1997204636","https://openalex.org/W2020771020","https://openalex.org/W2026017062","https://openalex.org/W2044593797","https://openalex.org/W2044772040","https://openalex.org/W2054692642","https://openalex.org/W2072339605","https://openalex.org/W2092256136","https://openalex.org/W2105118201","https://openalex.org/W2114005980","https://openalex.org/W6642317996","https://openalex.org/W6668370333"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2146281169","https://openalex.org/W2566216749","https://openalex.org/W2100031696","https://openalex.org/W1649252442","https://openalex.org/W1971768948","https://openalex.org/W2785525461","https://openalex.org/W1763182976","https://openalex.org/W1969177292","https://openalex.org/W2157398838","https://openalex.org/W2038750474"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,82,109,136],"this":[1],"paper,":[2],"energy":[3,37,57],"efficient":[4,38],"power":[5,39,68,114,139],"control":[6,40,69,115,140],"for":[7,60,125],"the":[8,47,61,75,83,90,93,97,110,137,152,158,161,173,178,185,197,206],"uplink":[9],"two-tier":[10,48],"networks":[11],"where":[12],"a":[13,17,27,35,145,148,167],"macrocell":[14],"tier":[15,30],"with":[16,26,170,184],"massive":[18],"multiple-input":[19],"multiple-output":[20],"(MIMO)":[21],"base":[22],"station":[23],"is":[24,31,71],"overlaid":[25],"small":[28],"cell":[29],"investigated.":[32],"We":[33],"propose":[34,87],"distributed":[36,67],"algorithm":[41,70,165],"which":[42,128,155,189],"allows":[43,129],"each":[44,101,126,130,142],"user":[45,131],"in":[46,182,200],"network":[49],"taking":[50],"individual":[51],"decisions":[52],"to":[53,88,172],"optimize":[54,104],"its":[55,105,133],"own":[56,106,134],"efficiency":[58],"(EE)":[59],"multi-user":[62],"and":[63,100,177],"multi-cell":[64],"scenario.":[65],"The":[66,163],"implemented":[72],"by":[73,204],"decoupling":[74],"EE":[76],"optimization":[77],"problem":[78],"into":[79,96],"two":[80],"steps.":[81],"first":[84],"step,":[85,112],"we":[86],"assign":[89],"users":[91],"on":[92,118],"same":[94,98],"resource":[95],"group":[99,102],"can":[103,156],"EE,":[107],"respectively.":[108],"second":[111],"multiple":[113],"games":[116],"based":[117],"evolutionary":[119],"game":[120],"theory":[121],"(EGT)":[122],"are":[123],"formulated":[124],"group,":[127],"optimizing":[132],"EE.":[135],"EGT-based":[138],"games,":[141],"player":[143],"selects":[144],"strategy":[146],"giving":[147],"higher":[149],"payoff":[150],"than":[151],"average":[153],"payoff,":[154],"improve":[157],"fairness":[159,203],"among":[160],"users.":[162],"proposed":[164,207],"has":[166,190],"linear":[168],"complexity":[169],"respect":[171],"number":[174,179],"of":[175,180,202],"subcarriers":[176],"cells":[181],"comparison":[183],"brute":[186],"force":[187],"approach":[188],"an":[191],"exponential":[192],"complexity.":[193],"Simulation":[194],"results":[195],"show":[196],"remarkable":[198],"improvements":[199],"terms":[201],"using":[205],"algorithm.":[208]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}