{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2046755920","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcnc.2013.6555234","title":"Minimum transmission delay via spectrum sensing in cognitive radio networks","display_name":"Minimum transmission delay via spectrum sensing in cognitive radio networks","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2046755920","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcnc.2013.6555234","mag":"2046755920"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/wcnc.2013.6555234","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcnc.2013.6555234","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2013 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference (WCNC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038155012","display_name":"Hang Hu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5391-010X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210163363","display_name":"PLA Army Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/05mgp8x93","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hang Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Communications Engineering, PLA University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, China","Inst. of Commun. Eng., PLA Univ. of Sci. & Technol., Nanjing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Communications Engineering, PLA University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Inst. of Commun. Eng., PLA Univ. of Sci. & Technol., Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109295600","display_name":"Hang Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2493-0806"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210163363","display_name":"PLA Army Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/05mgp8x93","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hang Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Communications Engineering, PLA University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, China","Inst. of Commun. Eng., PLA Univ. of Sci. & Technol., Nanjing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Communications Engineering, PLA University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Inst. of Commun. Eng., PLA Univ. of Sci. & Technol., Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003746498","display_name":"Hong Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0667-8413"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210163363","display_name":"PLA Army Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/05mgp8x93","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hong Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Communications Engineering, PLA University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, China","Inst. of Commun. Eng., PLA Univ. of Sci. & Technol., Nanjing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Communications Engineering, PLA University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Inst. of Commun. Eng., PLA Univ. of Sci. & Technol., Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064295553","display_name":"Youyun Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4208-2783"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210163363","display_name":"PLA Army Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/05mgp8x93","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Youyun Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Communications Engineering, PLA University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, China","Inst. of Commun. Eng., PLA Univ. of Sci. & Technol., Nanjing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Communications Engineering, PLA University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Inst. of Commun. Eng., PLA Univ. of Sci. & Technol., Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100368977","display_name":"Ning Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8166-9117"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210163363","display_name":"PLA Army Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/05mgp8x93","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ning Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Communications Engineering, PLA University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, China","Inst. of Commun. Eng., PLA Univ. of Sci. & Technol., Nanjing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Communications Engineering, PLA University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Inst. of Commun. Eng., PLA Univ. of Sci. & Technol., Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5038155012"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.8123,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86840932,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"4101","last_page":"4106"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10579","display_name":"Cognitive Radio Networks and Spectrum Sensing","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10579","display_name":"Cognitive Radio Networks and Spectrum Sensing","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12879","display_name":"Distributed Sensor Networks and Detection Algorithms","score":0.9969000220298767,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11447","display_name":"Blind Source Separation Techniques","score":0.992900013923645,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-radio","display_name":"Cognitive radio","score":0.9431707859039307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7951166033744812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","score":0.7158192992210388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/frame","display_name":"Frame (networking)","score":0.6867117285728455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission-delay","display_name":"Transmission delay","score":0.6613844037055969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scheme","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","score":0.6343916058540344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cascading-style-sheets","display_name":"Cascading Style Sheets","score":0.6150901317596436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spectrum","display_name":"Spectrum (functional analysis)","score":0.43896907567977905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.43369126319885254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.375685453414917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.3750770092010498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.24165746569633484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.17099925875663757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.12111824750900269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.0825980007648468}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149946192","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3235733","display_name":"Cognitive radio","level":3,"score":0.9431707859039307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7951166033744812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.7158192992210388},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126042441","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1324888","display_name":"Frame (networking)","level":2,"score":0.6867117285728455},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108921912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7834639","display_name":"Transmission delay","level":3,"score":0.6613844037055969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77618280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1155772","display_name":"Scheme (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.6343916058540344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93213560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46441","display_name":"Cascading Style Sheets","level":3,"score":0.6150901317596436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C156778621","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1365748","display_name":"Spectrum (functional analysis)","level":2,"score":0.43896907567977905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.43369126319885254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.375685453414917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.3750770092010498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.24165746569633484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.17099925875663757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.12111824750900269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0825980007648468},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21959979","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36774","display_name":"Web page","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/wcnc.2013.6555234","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcnc.2013.6555234","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2013 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference (WCNC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1520454240","https://openalex.org/W2071707134","https://openalex.org/W2084436032","https://openalex.org/W2101840010","https://openalex.org/W2104951227","https://openalex.org/W2106915027","https://openalex.org/W2110567841","https://openalex.org/W2113922402","https://openalex.org/W2138792724","https://openalex.org/W2140026720"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2775301649","https://openalex.org/W2048427509","https://openalex.org/W4233632157","https://openalex.org/W2330895226","https://openalex.org/W2994439156","https://openalex.org/W2587869769","https://openalex.org/W1991753515","https://openalex.org/W2766904774","https://openalex.org/W2046755920","https://openalex.org/W2546282164"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Spectrum":[0],"sensing":[1,23,52,65],"is":[2,68,79,94],"one":[3,50,75],"of":[4,9,21,36,119],"the":[5,19,22,27,34,56,71,90,100,109,126,132],"most":[6],"important":[7],"components":[8],"cognitive":[10],"radio":[11],"(CR)":[12],"technology.":[13],"In":[14,70,96,130],"this":[15],"paper,":[16],"we":[17],"investigate":[18],"design":[20],"time":[24,53,78,87],"to":[25,39,98,107],"minimize":[26,99],"secondary":[28],"user":[29],"(SU)":[30],"transmission":[31,58,101,141],"delay":[32,120,142],"under":[33],"condition":[35],"sufficient":[37],"protection":[38],"primary":[40],"users":[41],"(PUs).":[42],"It":[43],"has":[44],"been":[45],"proven":[46],"that":[47,116],"there":[48],"exists":[49],"optimal":[51,110,127],"which":[54],"yields":[55],"minimum":[57],"delay.":[59],"Then,":[60],"a":[61,138],"novel":[62,72,91,133],"cooperative":[63],"spectrum":[64],"(CSS)":[66],"framework":[67],"proposed.":[69],"CSS":[73,93,135,144],"framework,":[74],"SU's":[76],"reporting":[77],"also":[80],"used":[81],"for":[82],"other":[83],"SUs'":[84],"sensing.":[85],"For":[86],"varying":[88],"channels,":[89],"multi-slot":[92,134],"derived.":[95],"order":[97],"delay,":[102],"some":[103],"algorithms":[104],"are":[105],"derived":[106],"obtain":[108],"fusion":[111,128],"scheme.":[112,129],"Computer":[113],"simulations":[114],"show":[115],"fundamental":[117],"improvement":[118],"performance":[121],"can":[122],"be":[123],"achieved":[124],"by":[125],"addition,":[131],"scheme":[136],"shows":[137],"much":[139],"lower":[140],"than":[143],"based":[145],"on":[146],"general":[147],"frame":[148],"structure.":[149]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}