{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2105223042","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcnc.2006.1683543","title":"GMSP: a generalized multi-hop security protocol for heterogeneous multi-hop wireless network","display_name":"GMSP: a generalized multi-hop security protocol for heterogeneous multi-hop wireless network","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2105223042","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcnc.2006.1683543","mag":"2105223042"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/wcnc.2006.1683543","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcnc.2006.1683543","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference, 2006. WCNC 2006.","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103125014","display_name":"Bin Xie","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5118-3570"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142740786","display_name":"University of Louisville","ror":"https://ror.org/01ckdn478","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142740786"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Bin Xie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Engineering and Computer Science Dept., University of Louisville, Louisville, KY"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Engineering and Computer Science Dept., University of Louisville, Louisville, KY","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142740786"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102855288","display_name":"A. Kumar","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142740786","display_name":"University of Louisville","ror":"https://ror.org/01ckdn478","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142740786"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. Kumar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Engineering and Computer Science Dept., University of Louisville, Louisville, KY"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Engineering and Computer Science Dept., University of Louisville, Louisville, KY","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142740786"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066195870","display_name":"S. Srinivasan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9167-3467"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I142740786","display_name":"University of Louisville","ror":"https://ror.org/01ckdn478","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I142740786"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Srinivasan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Computer Information Systems Dept., University of Louisville, Louisville, KY"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Computer Information Systems Dept., University of Louisville, Louisville, KY","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142740786"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018806579","display_name":"Dharma Agrawal","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63135867","display_name":"University of Cincinnati","ror":"https://ror.org/01e3m7079","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63135867"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D.P. Agrawal","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of ECECS, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of ECECS, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63135867"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5103125014"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I142740786"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3018,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.64079028,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"634","last_page":"639"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10246","display_name":"Mobile Ad Hoc Networks","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10246","display_name":"Mobile Ad Hoc Networks","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10069","display_name":"Antenna Design and Analysis","score":0.9962999820709229,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10796","display_name":"Cooperative Communication and Network Coding","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7853246927261353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.7650731801986694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hop","display_name":"Hop (telecommunications)","score":0.5214264392852783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptographic-protocol","display_name":"Cryptographic protocol","score":0.4958694875240326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-ad-hoc-network","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","score":0.49161916971206665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-ad-hoc-network","display_name":"Mobile ad hoc network","score":0.4330177307128906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vehicular-ad-hoc-network","display_name":"Vehicular ad hoc network","score":0.43268388509750366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.4320067763328552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-network","display_name":"Wireless network","score":0.415261447429657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.34626883268356323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptography","display_name":"Cryptography","score":0.18941402435302734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.11230778694152832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.084879070520401}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7853246927261353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.7650731801986694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C25906391","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1432381","display_name":"Hop (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.5214264392852783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33884865","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1254335","display_name":"Cryptographic protocol","level":3,"score":0.4958694875240326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94523657","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4085781","display_name":"Wireless ad hoc network","level":3,"score":0.49161916971206665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91280400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4085781","display_name":"Mobile ad hoc network","level":3,"score":0.4330177307128906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192448918","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682677","display_name":"Vehicular ad hoc network","level":4,"score":0.43268388509750366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.4320067763328552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108037233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11375","display_name":"Wireless network","level":3,"score":0.415261447429657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.34626883268356323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178489894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8789","display_name":"Cryptography","level":2,"score":0.18941402435302734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.11230778694152832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.084879070520401}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/wcnc.2006.1683543","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcnc.2006.1683543","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference, 2006. WCNC 2006.","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1539996246","https://openalex.org/W1934794953","https://openalex.org/W2061943078","https://openalex.org/W2066747174","https://openalex.org/W2070817286","https://openalex.org/W2113928343","https://openalex.org/W2137286790","https://openalex.org/W2160441617","https://openalex.org/W2291087799","https://openalex.org/W2990042924","https://openalex.org/W4247672884","https://openalex.org/W6632329675","https://openalex.org/W6680172001"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2187251449","https://openalex.org/W3172243941","https://openalex.org/W2130827614","https://openalex.org/W1852545487","https://openalex.org/W2145853321","https://openalex.org/W1582311755","https://openalex.org/W3042178004","https://openalex.org/W2315653028","https://openalex.org/W2111964294","https://openalex.org/W2370840262"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Multi-hop":[0],"cellular":[1,19,31,115],"networks":[2,32],"offer":[3],"attractive":[4],"benefits":[5],"for":[6,29,57,106,110],"the":[7,24,100],"next":[8],"generation":[9],"of":[10,23,37,52,81],"wireless":[11],"communication":[12],"by":[13],"integrating":[14],"ad":[15,95],"hoc":[16,96],"relaying":[17],"to":[18,71],"networks.":[20],"However,":[21],"most":[22,111],"existing":[25,45,112],"architectures":[26,46,116],"and":[27,47,94],"protocols":[28,48],"multi-hop":[30,62,87,114],"suffer":[33],"from":[34,78],"a":[35,79],"variety":[36],"security":[38,55,63,83,88,93,97,108],"threats":[39],"in":[40,68],"an":[41,73],"adversarial":[42],"environment.":[43],"The":[44,85],"are":[49],"not":[50],"capable":[51],"providing":[53],"end-to-end":[54],"protection":[56,77,109],"mobile":[58,91],"users.":[59],"A":[60],"generalized":[61],"protocol":[64,89,102],"(GMSP)":[65],"is":[66,103],"proposed":[67,86,101],"this":[69],"paper":[70],"achieve":[72],"effective":[74],"route":[75],"discovery":[76],"range":[80],"potential":[82],"threats.":[84],"integrates":[90],"IP":[92],"schemes.":[98],"Moreover,":[99],"flexible":[104],"enough":[105],"fulfilling":[107],"heterogeneous":[113]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}