{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2108819674","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcnc.2003.1200358","title":"Error probability analysis of space-time block coding in frequency selective Rayleigh fading channel","display_name":"Error probability analysis of space-time block coding in frequency selective Rayleigh fading channel","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-01-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2108819674","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcnc.2003.1200358","mag":"2108819674"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/wcnc.2003.1200358","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcnc.2003.1200358","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2003 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking, 2003. WCNC 2003.","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037921115","display_name":"Honggang Hu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3807-844X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165932596","display_name":"National University of Singapore","ror":"https://ror.org/01tgyzw49","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H.J. Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165932596"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006296344","display_name":"Zhemin Xu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28490864","display_name":"DSO National Laboratories","ror":"https://ror.org/03e05fb06","country_code":"SG","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28490864"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhemin Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["DSO National Laboratories, Singapore"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"DSO National Laboratories, Singapore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28490864"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108512279","display_name":"T.T. Tjhung","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T.T. Tjhung","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Communications Research, Singapore"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Communications Research, Singapore","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.22319059,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"1","issue":null,"first_page":"268","last_page":"272"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10125","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10125","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10575","display_name":"Wireless Communication Networks Research","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10796","display_name":"Cooperative Communication and Network Coding","score":0.9973000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fading","display_name":"Fading","score":0.8240509629249573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rayleigh-fading","display_name":"Rayleigh fading","score":0.7571999430656433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fading-distribution","display_name":"Fading distribution","score":0.7272403240203857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.5692526698112488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/block-code","display_name":"Block code","score":0.5665806531906128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bit-error-rate","display_name":"Bit error rate","score":0.535498857498169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel-state-information","display_name":"Channel state information","score":0.5333316922187805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5110200643539429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/space\u2013time-block-code","display_name":"Space\u2013time block code","score":0.5106533169746399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase-shift-keying","display_name":"Phase-shift keying","score":0.5057859420776367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decoding-methods","display_name":"Decoding methods","score":0.4736534357070923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.41466042399406433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.38684648275375366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.30361366271972656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.110261470079422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.1006959080696106}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81978471","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1196572","display_name":"Fading","level":3,"score":0.8240509629249573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56985126","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q854039","display_name":"Rayleigh fading","level":4,"score":0.7571999430656433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161126049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5429266","display_name":"Fading distribution","level":5,"score":0.7272403240203857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.5692526698112488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157125643","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q884707","display_name":"Block code","level":3,"score":0.5665806531906128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56296756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840922","display_name":"Bit error rate","level":3,"score":0.535498857498169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148063708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5072511","display_name":"Channel state information","level":3,"score":0.5333316922187805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5110200643539429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83487572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q371792","display_name":"Space\u2013time block code","level":4,"score":0.5106533169746399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186378180","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4874866","display_name":"Phase-shift keying","level":4,"score":0.5057859420776367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57273362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q576722","display_name":"Decoding methods","level":2,"score":0.4736534357070923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.41466042399406433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.38684648275375366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.30361366271972656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.110261470079422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.1006959080696106}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/wcnc.2003.1200358","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcnc.2003.1200358","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2003 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking, 2003. WCNC 2003.","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.49000000953674316,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2072331734","https://openalex.org/W2101930360","https://openalex.org/W2107080958","https://openalex.org/W2107229032","https://openalex.org/W2110659753","https://openalex.org/W2113156085","https://openalex.org/W2132882251","https://openalex.org/W2145417574","https://openalex.org/W2149644381","https://openalex.org/W2151380152","https://openalex.org/W2153944273","https://openalex.org/W3128611524"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2100169124","https://openalex.org/W2160133013","https://openalex.org/W2363263113","https://openalex.org/W1556745361","https://openalex.org/W2085933817","https://openalex.org/W2117070194","https://openalex.org/W2102400249","https://openalex.org/W2370730162","https://openalex.org/W301676527","https://openalex.org/W2545273393"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"A":[0,32],"closed":[1],"form":[2],"average":[3],"irreducible":[4],"bit":[5],"error":[6,87],"rate":[7,88],"(AIBER)":[8],"expression":[9],"for":[10],"space-time":[11],"block":[12],"coding":[13],"(STBC)":[14],"in":[15,51],"frequency":[16,58],"selective":[17,59,73],"Rayleigh":[18],"fading":[19,54,60,74],"channel":[20],"is":[21,49,93],"derived":[22],"using":[23],"the":[24,28,52,57,70],"probability":[25],"distribution":[26],"of":[27,72,78,90],"general":[29],"quadratic":[30],"form.":[31],"2":[33],"tx/1":[34],"rx":[35],"antenna":[36],"pair":[37],"and":[38,83],"BPSK":[39],"modulation":[40],"are":[41],"assumed.":[42],"We":[43],"extended":[44],"Alamouti's":[45],"decoding":[46],"algorithm,":[47],"which":[48],"optimum":[50],"flat":[53],"channel,":[55],"to":[56,68],"scenario.":[61],"Our":[62],"result":[63],"provides":[64],"an":[65],"efficient":[66],"way":[67],"evaluate":[69],"effects":[71],"with":[75],"various":[76],"forms":[77],"power":[79],"delay":[80],"profiles":[81],"(PDP)":[82],"pulse":[84],"shaping":[85],"on":[86],"performance":[89],"STBC.":[91],"This":[92],"a":[94],"significant":[95],"improvement":[96],"over":[97],"previous":[98],"simulation":[99],"based":[100],"approach.":[101]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}