{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2134357506","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcnc.2003.1200355","title":"Performance upper bounds for terminated convolutional codes","display_name":"Performance upper bounds for terminated convolutional codes","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-01-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2134357506","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcnc.2003.1200355","mag":"2134357506"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/wcnc.2003.1200355","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcnc.2003.1200355","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2003 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking, 2003. WCNC 2003.","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020418223","display_name":"Hichan Moon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4835-9464"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H. Moon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Stanford, Stanford, CA, USA","[Dept. of Electr. Eng., Stanford Univ., CA, USA]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Stanford, Stanford, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Dept. of Electr. Eng., Stanford Univ., CA, USA]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109329029","display_name":"D.C. Cox","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D.C. Cox","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Stanford, Stanford, CA, USA","[Dept. of Electr. Eng., Stanford Univ., CA, USA]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Stanford, Stanford, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Dept. of Electr. Eng., Stanford Univ., CA, USA]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.25410814,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"1","issue":null,"first_page":"252","last_page":"256"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10125","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10125","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Techniques","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11130","display_name":"Coding theory and cryptography","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11797","display_name":"graph theory and CDMA systems","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convolutional-code","display_name":"Convolutional code","score":0.8086320161819458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hamming-weight","display_name":"Hamming weight","score":0.76595139503479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hamming-code","display_name":"Hamming code","score":0.67429119348526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hamming-distance","display_name":"Hamming distance","score":0.620047926902771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/upper-and-lower-bounds","display_name":"Upper and lower bounds","score":0.6121364831924438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trellis","display_name":"Trellis (graph)","score":0.606890082359314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hamming","display_name":"Hamming(7,4)","score":0.5880669355392456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.5714422464370728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.5083751082420349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/code","display_name":"Code (set theory)","score":0.4826231896877289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discrete-mathematics","display_name":"Discrete mathematics","score":0.45671242475509644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hamming-bound","display_name":"Hamming bound","score":0.4367292523384094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/block-code","display_name":"Block code","score":0.4315713346004486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linear-code","display_name":"Linear code","score":0.41504865884780884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.295052170753479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decoding-methods","display_name":"Decoding methods","score":0.20462346076965332}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157899210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1395022","display_name":"Convolutional code","level":3,"score":0.8086320161819458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63361517","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5645805","display_name":"Hamming weight","level":5,"score":0.76595139503479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73150493","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853922","display_name":"Hamming code","level":4,"score":0.67429119348526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C193319292","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q272172","display_name":"Hamming distance","level":2,"score":0.620047926902771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77553402","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13222579","display_name":"Upper and lower bounds","level":2,"score":0.6121364831924438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781235587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7838009","display_name":"Trellis (graph)","level":3,"score":0.606890082359314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112932734","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2322550","display_name":"Hamming(7,4)","level":5,"score":0.5880669355392456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.5714422464370728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.5083751082420349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776760102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5139990","display_name":"Code (set theory)","level":3,"score":0.4826231896877289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118615104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121416","display_name":"Discrete mathematics","level":1,"score":0.45671242475509644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166530166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1970635","display_name":"Hamming bound","level":5,"score":0.4367292523384094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157125643","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q884707","display_name":"Block code","level":3,"score":0.4315713346004486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2400350","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1752667","display_name":"Linear code","level":4,"score":0.41504865884780884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.295052170753479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57273362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q576722","display_name":"Decoding methods","level":2,"score":0.20462346076965332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/wcnc.2003.1200355","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcnc.2003.1200355","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2003 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking, 2003. WCNC 2003.","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, Justice and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.4399999976158142}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2033235577","https://openalex.org/W2060916440","https://openalex.org/W2087259080","https://openalex.org/W2097493976","https://openalex.org/W2122683098","https://openalex.org/W2150591776","https://openalex.org/W2162343834"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2008960744","https://openalex.org/W2105471374","https://openalex.org/W2364868136","https://openalex.org/W2964136540","https://openalex.org/W4300879987","https://openalex.org/W2786543974","https://openalex.org/W2982774419","https://openalex.org/W2173495775","https://openalex.org/W2132040768","https://openalex.org/W1987803429"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"paper,":[2],"we":[3,21],"present":[4,74,95],"performance":[5,107],"upper":[6,19,50,108],"bounds":[7,51,109],"for":[8],"convolutional":[9,86],"codes":[10,87],"terminated":[11,85],"with":[12],"finite":[13],"input":[14,44],"sequence.":[15],"To":[16],"obtain":[17],"the":[18,28,31,35,39,47,69,81,119],"bounds,":[20],"define":[22],"a":[23,75,90,96],"generalized":[24,70,97],"weight":[25,71,82,98,120],"enumerator":[26,83,99],"representing":[27],"relation":[29],"between":[30],"Hamming":[32,40],"distance":[33,41],"of":[34,42,46,63,84,100,114],"coded":[36],"output":[37],"and":[38,57],"selected":[43,64],"bits":[45,65],"code.":[48],"The":[49],"on":[52,89],"frame":[53],"error":[54,60,102,116],"rate":[55,61],"(FER)":[56],"average":[58],"bit":[59],"(BER)":[62],"are":[66],"obtained":[67],"from":[68,118],"enumerators.":[72],"We":[73,93],"low":[76],"complexity":[77],"method":[78],"to":[79,104],"compute":[80],"based":[88],"modified":[91],"trellis.":[92],"also":[94],"single":[101],"event":[103],"provide":[105],"tighter":[106],"by":[110],"removing":[111],"codewords":[112],"composed":[113],"multiple":[115],"events":[117],"enumerator.":[121]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}