{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2025235977","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcins.2010.5544052","title":"Performance comparison of phase modulated system based on DSSS with HPA nonlinearity","display_name":"Performance comparison of phase modulated system based on DSSS with HPA nonlinearity","publication_year":2010,"publication_date":"2010-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2025235977","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcins.2010.5544052","mag":"2025235977"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/wcins.2010.5544052","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcins.2010.5544052","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2010 IEEE International Conference on Wireless Communications, Networking and Information Security","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101755405","display_name":"Zhang Feng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0000-7857-1821"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210163363","display_name":"PLA Army Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/05mgp8x93","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zhang Jian feng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Communication Engineering, People''s Liberation Army University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, China","Institute of Communication Engineering, PLA University of Science & Technology, Nanjing, 210007, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Communication Engineering, People''s Liberation Army University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Communication Engineering, PLA University of Science & Technology, Nanjing, 210007, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101107209","display_name":"Jian Cheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1836-9557"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210163363","display_name":"PLA Army Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/05mgp8x93","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cheng Jian","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Communication Engineering, People''s Liberation Army University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, China","Institute of Communication Engineering, PLA University of Science & Technology, Nanjing, 210007, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Communication Engineering, People''s Liberation Army University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Communication Engineering, PLA University of Science & Technology, Nanjing, 210007, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114377956","display_name":"Bo Liu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210163363","display_name":"PLA Army Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/05mgp8x93","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liu Bo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Communication Engineering, People''s Liberation Army University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, China","Institute of Communication Engineering, PLA University of Science & Technology, Nanjing, 210007, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Communication Engineering, People''s Liberation Army University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Communication Engineering, PLA University of Science & Technology, Nanjing, 210007, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045201857","display_name":"Qiang Yue","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2695-0584"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210163363","display_name":"PLA Army Engineering University","ror":"https://ror.org/05mgp8x93","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yue Qiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Communication Engineering, People''s Liberation Army University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, China","Institute of Communication Engineering, PLA University of Science & Technology, Nanjing, 210007, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Communication Engineering, People''s Liberation Army University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Communication Engineering, PLA University of Science & Technology, Nanjing, 210007, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101755405"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210163363"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.13340228,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"19","issue":null,"first_page":"13","last_page":"17"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10575","display_name":"Wireless Communication Networks Research","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10575","display_name":"Wireless Communication Networks Research","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10125","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Techniques","score":0.9961000084877014,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11248","display_name":"Advanced Power Amplifier Design","score":0.9959999918937683,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase-shift-keying","display_name":"Phase-shift keying","score":0.8004003763198853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/amplifier","display_name":"Amplifier","score":0.6509410738945007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.569225549697876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modulation","display_name":"Modulation (music)","score":0.5397084951400757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/direct-sequence-spread-spectrum","display_name":"Direct-sequence spread spectrum","score":0.527951180934906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traveling-wave-tube","display_name":"Traveling-wave tube","score":0.45344123244285583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communications-satellite","display_name":"Communications satellite","score":0.4297023117542267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nonlinear-system","display_name":"Nonlinear system","score":0.42919057607650757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.42739951610565186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase-modulation","display_name":"Phase modulation","score":0.4126734733581543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.3644108176231384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.3462722897529602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spread-spectrum","display_name":"Spread spectrum","score":0.3365020155906677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.3298296332359314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.31877607107162476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bandwidth","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","score":0.28113800287246704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/code-division-multiple-access","display_name":"Code division multiple access","score":0.26794207096099854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bit-error-rate","display_name":"Bit error rate","score":0.2475990355014801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase-noise","display_name":"Phase noise","score":0.14227482676506042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/satellite","display_name":"Satellite","score":0.12441685795783997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acoustics","display_name":"Acoustics","score":0.09653440117835999}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186378180","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4874866","display_name":"Phase-shift keying","level":4,"score":0.8004003763198853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194257627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q211554","display_name":"Amplifier","level":3,"score":0.6509410738945007},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.569225549697876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123079801","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750240","display_name":"Modulation (music)","level":2,"score":0.5397084951400757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194491627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1334354","display_name":"Direct-sequence spread spectrum","level":4,"score":0.527951180934906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142803427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1164091","display_name":"Traveling-wave tube","level":4,"score":0.45344123244285583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121308736","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q149918","display_name":"Communications satellite","level":3,"score":0.4297023117542267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158622935","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q660848","display_name":"Nonlinear system","level":2,"score":0.42919057607650757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.42739951610565186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96834759","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750463","display_name":"Phase modulation","level":3,"score":0.4126734733581543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.3644108176231384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3462722897529602},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105344744","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q958957","display_name":"Spread spectrum","level":3,"score":0.3365020155906677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.3298296332359314},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.31877607107162476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776257435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1576430","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","level":2,"score":0.28113800287246704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47696715","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q233394","display_name":"Code division multiple access","level":2,"score":0.26794207096099854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56296756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840922","display_name":"Bit error rate","level":3,"score":0.2475990355014801},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89631360","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1428766","display_name":"Phase noise","level":2,"score":0.14227482676506042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19269812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26540","display_name":"Satellite","level":2,"score":0.12441685795783997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.09653440117835999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/wcins.2010.5544052","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wcins.2010.5544052","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2010 IEEE International Conference on Wireless Communications, Networking and Information Security","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.5}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":7,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1659484121","https://openalex.org/W1992395826","https://openalex.org/W2101397645","https://openalex.org/W2129419806","https://openalex.org/W2135777338","https://openalex.org/W2145769722","https://openalex.org/W4247066826"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4224302876","https://openalex.org/W2304504342","https://openalex.org/W2358841638","https://openalex.org/W2362112362","https://openalex.org/W2394108910","https://openalex.org/W242789257","https://openalex.org/W2148225991","https://openalex.org/W2720413303","https://openalex.org/W2360749942","https://openalex.org/W2385187332"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"There":[0],"have":[1],"been":[2],"few":[3],"papers":[4],"researching":[5],"on":[6,20,36,100,109],"effects":[7],"of":[8,14,29,50],"HPA":[9,51,107],"nonlinearity":[10],"towards":[11,95],"system":[12],"performance":[13,27,105],"digital":[15,31],"phase":[16,32,120],"modulation":[17,33,121],"systems":[18],"based":[19],"DSSS":[21],"in":[22,45,54],"satellite":[23],"communication":[24],"channel.":[25],"System":[26],"comparison":[28],"four":[30,119],"manner":[34],"(based":[35],"DSSS),":[37],"BPSK,":[38],"QPSK,":[39],"OQPSK":[40],"and":[41,62,82,90,103,127],"MSK":[42],"are":[43,52,93,116,130],"investigated":[44],"our":[46,55],"paper.":[47],"Two":[48],"types":[49],"used":[53,72],"simulation,":[56],"TWTA":[57],"(Traveling":[58],"Wave":[59],"Tube":[60],"Amplifier)":[61],"SSPA":[63],"(Solid":[64],"State":[65],"Power":[66],"Amplifier).":[67],"Well-known":[68],"SALEH":[69],"model":[70],"is":[71],"for":[73],"TWTA.":[74],"RAPP":[75,84],"model,":[76,85],"which":[77,86],"consider":[78,87],"AM/AM":[79,89],"distortion":[80,92],"only":[81],"modified":[83],"both":[88],"AM/PM":[91],"adopted":[94],"SSPA.":[96],"We":[97],"mainly":[98],"focus":[99],"eye-diagrams,":[101],"PSD":[102],"BER":[104],"when":[106],"works":[108],"saturation":[110,113],"or":[111],"serious":[112],"area.":[114],"Comparisons":[115],"made":[117],"among":[118],"manners.":[122],"At":[123],"last":[124],"some":[125],"useful":[126],"important":[128],"conclusions":[129],"gotten.":[131]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}