{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7160308472","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wacv61042.2026.00819","title":"Uncertainty-Aware Vision-Language Segmentation for Medical Imaging","display_name":"Uncertainty-Aware Vision-Language Segmentation for Medical Imaging","publication_year":2026,"publication_date":"2026-03-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7160308472","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wacv61042.2026.00819"},"language":null,"primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/wacv61042.2026.00819","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wacv61042.2026.00819","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2026 IEEE/CVF Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision (WACV)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5135291674","display_name":"Aryan Das","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aryan Das","raw_affiliation_strings":["VIT Bhopal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"VIT Bhopal","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100497665","display_name":"Tanishq Rachamalla","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210126787","display_name":"Andhra Pradesh Forest Department","ror":"https://ror.org/02xr5ws27","country_code":"IN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800401362","https://openalex.org/I4210126787"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tanishq Rachamalla","raw_affiliation_strings":["SAHE,Andhra Pradesh"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"SAHE,Andhra Pradesh","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210126787"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010852509","display_name":"Koushik Biswas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9818-8966"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119939252","display_name":"Indraprastha Institute of Information Technology Delhi","ror":"https://ror.org/03vfp4g33","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119939252"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I68891433","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Delhi","ror":"https://ror.org/049tgcd06","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I68891433"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Koushik Biswas","raw_affiliation_strings":["IIIT Delhi"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IIIT Delhi","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119939252","https://openalex.org/I68891433"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087427076","display_name":"Swalpa Kumar Roy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6580-3977"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126601174","display_name":"Tezpur University","ror":"https://ror.org/005x56091","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126601174"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Swalpa Kumar Roy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tezpur University Assam"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tezpur University Assam","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126601174"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101744115","display_name":"Vinay Kumar Verma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6532-2997"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94234084","display_name":"Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur","ror":"https://ror.org/05pjsgx75","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94234084"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vinay Kumar Verma","raw_affiliation_strings":["IIT Kanpur"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IIT Kanpur","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94234084"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"8490","last_page":"8499"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11714","display_name":"Multimodal Machine Learning Applications","score":0.7989000082015991,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11714","display_name":"Multimodal Machine Learning Applications","score":0.7989000082015991,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10036","display_name":"Advanced Neural Network Applications","score":0.03280000016093254,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13702","display_name":"Machine Learning in Healthcare","score":0.014000000432133675,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-imaging","display_name":"Medical imaging","score":0.6075999736785889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/segmentation","display_name":"Segmentation","score":0.48500001430511475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-segmentation","display_name":"Image segmentation","score":0.38670000433921814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-diagnosis","display_name":"Medical diagnosis","score":0.3513999879360199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.3061000108718872}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31601959","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q931309","display_name":"Medical imaging","level":2,"score":0.6075999736785889},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6001999974250793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.5860999822616577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5170999765396118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89600930","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423946","display_name":"Segmentation","level":2,"score":0.48500001430511475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124504099","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q56933","display_name":"Image segmentation","level":3,"score":0.38670000433921814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.35429999232292175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C534262118","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177719","display_name":"Medical diagnosis","level":2,"score":0.3513999879360199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.3061000108718872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.2994000017642975},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9417928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1070689","display_name":"Image processing","level":3,"score":0.26669999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99498987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2210247","display_name":"Noise (video)","level":3,"score":0.260699987411499}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/wacv61042.2026.00819","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/wacv61042.2026.00819","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2026 IEEE/CVF Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision (WACV)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1901129140","https://openalex.org/W2884436604","https://openalex.org/W2979733033","https://openalex.org/W2997286550","https://openalex.org/W3014974815","https://openalex.org/W3054666633","https://openalex.org/W3121891683","https://openalex.org/W3197957534","https://openalex.org/W3201906559","https://openalex.org/W4200631575","https://openalex.org/W4295915728","https://openalex.org/W4308235625","https://openalex.org/W4312443924","https://openalex.org/W4312533035","https://openalex.org/W4321232185","https://openalex.org/W4382998948","https://openalex.org/W4385764483","https://openalex.org/W4387211388","https://openalex.org/W4390873528","https://openalex.org/W4392449449","https://openalex.org/W4403067091","https://openalex.org/W4403067575","https://openalex.org/W4403649771","https://openalex.org/W4404019809","https://openalex.org/W4404840231","https://openalex.org/W4405812102","https://openalex.org/W4409262410","https://openalex.org/W4410296882","https://openalex.org/W7155034353"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,21],"introduce":[1],"a":[2,23,30,68],"novel":[3],"uncertainty-aware":[4],"multimodal":[5],"segmentation":[6,102,131],"framework":[7],"that":[8,97],"leverages":[9],"both":[10],"radiological":[11],"images":[12],"and":[13,41,64,94,124],"associated":[14],"clinical":[15,73],"text":[16],"for":[17],"precise":[18],"medical":[19,90,130],"diagnosis.":[20],"propose":[22,51],"Modality":[24],"Decoding":[25],"Attention":[26],"Block":[27],"(MoDAB)":[28],"with":[29,75],"lightweight":[31],"State":[32],"Space":[33],"Mixer":[34],"(SSMix)":[35],"to":[36],"enable":[37],"efficient":[38,109],"cross-modal":[39],"fusion":[40],"long-range":[42],"dependency":[43],"modelling.":[44],"To":[45],"guide":[46],"learning":[47],"under":[48],"ambiguity,":[49],"we":[50],"the":[52,118],"Spectral-Entropic":[53],"Uncertainty":[54],"(SEU)":[55],"Loss,":[56],"which":[57],"jointly":[58],"captures":[59],"spatial":[60],"overlap,":[61],"spectral":[62],"consistency,":[63],"predictive":[65],"uncertainty":[66,122],"in":[67,128],"unified":[69],"objective.":[70],"In":[71],"complex":[72],"circumstances":[74],"poor":[76],"image":[77],"quality,":[78],"this":[79],"formulation":[80],"improves":[81],"model":[82],"reliability.":[83],"Extensive":[84],"experiments":[85],"on":[86],"various":[87],"publicly":[88],"available":[89],"datasets,":[91],"QATA-COVID19,":[92],"MosMed++,":[93],"Kvasir-SEG,":[95],"demonstrate":[96],"our":[98],"method":[99],"achieves":[100],"superior":[101],"performance":[103],"while":[104],"being":[105],"significantly":[106],"more":[107],"computationally":[108],"than":[110],"existing":[111],"State-of-the-Art":[112],"(SoTA)":[113],"approaches.":[114],"Our":[115],"results":[116],"highlight":[117],"importance":[119],"of":[120],"incorporating":[121],"modelling":[123],"structured":[125],"modality":[126],"alignment":[127],"vision-language":[129],"tasks.":[132],"Code:":[133],"https://github.com/arya-domain/UA-VLS":[134]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2026-05-06T00:00:00"}