{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2807039547","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vts.2018.8368622","title":"An oscillation-based test technique for on-chip testing of mm-wave phase shifters","display_name":"An oscillation-based test technique for on-chip testing of mm-wave phase shifters","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2807039547","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vts.2018.8368622","mag":"2807039547"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/vts.2018.8368622","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vts.2018.8368622","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 IEEE 36th VLSI Test Symposium (VTS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060386386","display_name":"Marc Margalef\u2010Rovira","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6049-7915"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I899635006","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes","ror":"https://ror.org/02rx3b187","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"M. Margalef-Rovira","raw_affiliation_strings":["UNIV. GREN oble Alpes, Institute of Engineering Univ. Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"UNIV. GREN oble Alpes, Institute of Engineering Univ. Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085204712","display_name":"Manuel J. Barrag\u00e1n","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0187-604X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I899635006","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes","ror":"https://ror.org/02rx3b187","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. J. Barragan","raw_affiliation_strings":["UNIV. GREN oble Alpes, Institute of Engineering Univ. Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"UNIV. GREN oble Alpes, Institute of Engineering Univ. Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059590912","display_name":"Ekta Sharma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3113-7021"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I899635006","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes","ror":"https://ror.org/02rx3b187","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210139715","display_name":"Institut de Micro\u00e9lectronique, Electromagn\u00e9tisme et Photonique","ror":"https://ror.org/03taa9n66","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210095849","https://openalex.org/I4210139715","https://openalex.org/I70900168","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"E. Sharma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Univ. Grenoble Alpes, IMEP-LAHC, Grenoble, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. Grenoble Alpes, IMEP-LAHC, Grenoble, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210139715","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111628289","display_name":"P. Ferrari","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I899635006","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes","ror":"https://ror.org/02rx3b187","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P. Ferrari","raw_affiliation_strings":["UNIV. GREN oble Alpes, Institute of Engineering Univ. Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"UNIV. GREN oble Alpes, Institute of Engineering Univ. Grenoble Alpes, Grenoble, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032685362","display_name":"Emmanuel Pistono","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1202-9092"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210139715","display_name":"Institut de Micro\u00e9lectronique, Electromagn\u00e9tisme et Photonique","ror":"https://ror.org/03taa9n66","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210095849","https://openalex.org/I4210139715","https://openalex.org/I70900168","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I899635006","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes","ror":"https://ror.org/02rx3b187","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"E. Pistono","raw_affiliation_strings":["Univ. Grenoble Alpes, IMEP-LAHC, Grenoble, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. Grenoble Alpes, IMEP-LAHC, Grenoble, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210139715","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057267077","display_name":"Sylvain Bourdel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9930-9945"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I899635006","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Grenoble Alpes","ror":"https://ror.org/02rx3b187","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I899635006"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210139715","display_name":"Institut de Micro\u00e9lectronique, Electromagn\u00e9tisme et Photonique","ror":"https://ror.org/03taa9n66","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I106785703","https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I4210095849","https://openalex.org/I4210139715","https://openalex.org/I70900168","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Bourdel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Univ. Grenoble Alpes, IMEP-LAHC, Grenoble, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. Grenoble Alpes, IMEP-LAHC, Grenoble, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210139715","https://openalex.org/I899635006"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5060386386"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I899635006"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.1782,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.7994175,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10262","display_name":"Microwave Engineering and Waveguides","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10262","display_name":"Microwave Engineering and Waveguides","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10187","display_name":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10936","display_name":"Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase-shift-module","display_name":"Phase shift module","score":0.8247583508491516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phased-array","display_name":"Phased array","score":0.6896665692329407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.6301405429840088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bottleneck","display_name":"Bottleneck","score":0.5758978128433228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antenna","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","score":0.5514496564865112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase","display_name":"Phase (matter)","score":0.4959016740322113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4901793599128723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/beam-steering","display_name":"Beam steering","score":0.4738334119319916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/broadband","display_name":"Broadband","score":0.4620228707790375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chip","display_name":"Chip","score":0.41944870352745056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radio-frequency","display_name":"Radio frequency","score":0.41267669200897217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.34921473264694214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.3182053565979004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/insertion-loss","display_name":"Insertion loss","score":0.2647879123687744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.1500232219696045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.13932284712791443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.12200677394866943}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103864889","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4480524","display_name":"Phase shift module","level":3,"score":0.8247583508491516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55494473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727898","display_name":"Phased array","level":3,"score":0.6896665692329407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.6301405429840088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780513914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18210350","display_name":"Bottleneck","level":2,"score":0.5758978128433228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21822782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131214","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","level":2,"score":0.5514496564865112},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44280652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104837","display_name":"Phase (matter)","level":2,"score":0.4959016740322113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4901793599128723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143148639","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4876192","display_name":"Beam steering","level":3,"score":0.4738334119319916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509933004","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194163","display_name":"Broadband","level":2,"score":0.4620228707790375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165005293","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1074500","display_name":"Chip","level":2,"score":0.41944870352745056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74064498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3396184","display_name":"Radio frequency","level":2,"score":0.41267669200897217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.34921473264694214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.3182053565979004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90327742","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q947396","display_name":"Insertion loss","level":2,"score":0.2647879123687744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.1500232219696045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.13932284712791443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.12200677394866943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/vts.2018.8368622","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vts.2018.8368622","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 IEEE 36th VLSI Test Symposium (VTS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":23,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1588972900","https://openalex.org/W2022977241","https://openalex.org/W2045522226","https://openalex.org/W2053994249","https://openalex.org/W2067452212","https://openalex.org/W2077251002","https://openalex.org/W2084496197","https://openalex.org/W2096066555","https://openalex.org/W2104074482","https://openalex.org/W2125516538","https://openalex.org/W2138490825","https://openalex.org/W2155678104","https://openalex.org/W2162281676","https://openalex.org/W2185023738","https://openalex.org/W2185326129","https://openalex.org/W2320326971","https://openalex.org/W2407241507","https://openalex.org/W2501978236","https://openalex.org/W2517555121","https://openalex.org/W2560080497","https://openalex.org/W2734974584","https://openalex.org/W4230446214","https://openalex.org/W4285719527"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2112200261","https://openalex.org/W2388092979","https://openalex.org/W2120290218","https://openalex.org/W2094564888","https://openalex.org/W2020407408","https://openalex.org/W2354576673","https://openalex.org/W4290716467","https://openalex.org/W2071664861","https://openalex.org/W2391416009","https://openalex.org/W2125200416"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Beam-forming":[0],"techniques":[1],"using":[2],"phased":[3,25],"arrays":[4,26],"are":[5],"one":[6],"of":[7,16,24,32,48,54,76,94,115,142],"the":[8,13,30,45,49,52,68,74,77,91,140,143],"most":[9],"promising":[10],"solutions":[11],"for":[12,111],"practical":[14],"implementation":[15],"future":[17],"high-data-rate":[18],"point-to-point":[19],"communication":[20],"protocols.":[21],"The":[22,118],"functionality":[23],"is":[27,61,120],"based":[28],"on":[29,122],"use":[31],"phase":[33,42,55,70,116],"shifters":[34,56],"that":[35,65,107],"should":[36],"provide":[37],"an":[38],"accurate":[39],"and":[40,72,84,86,135],"controllable":[41],"difference":[43],"between":[44],"different":[46],"paths":[47],"array.":[50,79],"However,":[51],"integration":[53],"in":[57,90,128],"current":[58],"nanometric":[59],"technologies":[60],"prone":[62],"to":[63],"imperfections":[64],"may":[66,108],"affect":[67],"intended":[69],"shift":[71],"degrade":[73],"performance":[75],"antenna":[78],"This":[80],"requires":[81],"extensive":[82],"testing":[83],"calibration":[85],"represents":[87],"a":[88,102,123,129],"bottleneck":[89],"production":[92],"line":[93],"these":[95],"system.":[96],"In":[97],"this":[98],"work,":[99],"we":[100],"propose":[101],"simple":[103],"Oscillation-Based":[104],"Test":[105],"technique":[106,119],"be":[109],"suitable":[110],"Built-In":[112],"Self-Test":[113],"applications":[114],"shifters.":[117],"demonstrated":[121],"Reflection-Type":[124],"Phase":[125],"Shifter":[126],"implemented":[127],"55":[130],"nm":[131],"BiCMOS":[132],"technology.":[133],"Electromagnetic":[134],"electrical":[136],"simulation":[137],"results":[138],"show":[139],"feasibility":[141],"proposed":[144],"technique.":[145]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-05-09T13:55:54.758798","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}