{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2164928456","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vtcspring.2013.6691818","title":"A Cooperative Moving Relay Node System Deployment in a High Speed Train","display_name":"A Cooperative Moving Relay Node System Deployment in a High Speed Train","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2164928456","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vtcspring.2013.6691818","mag":"2164928456"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/vtcspring.2013.6691818","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vtcspring.2013.6691818","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2013 IEEE 77th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC Spring)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091716286","display_name":"Simon Scott","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7253-8983"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98381234","display_name":"University of Oulu","ror":"https://ror.org/03yj89h83","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Simon Scott","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Wireless Communications, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Wireless Communications, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072987596","display_name":"Jouko Leinonen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131589","display_name":"Ericsson (Hungary)","ror":"https://ror.org/03c0yyz21","country_code":"HU","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1306339040","https://openalex.org/I4210131589"]}],"countries":["HU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jouko Leinonen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Oy L M Ericsson AB, Oulu R&D Center, Oulu"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Oy L M Ericsson AB, Oulu R&D Center, Oulu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131589"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028667864","display_name":"Pekka Pirinen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1583-090X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98381234","display_name":"University of Oulu","ror":"https://ror.org/03yj89h83","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pekka Pirinen","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Wireless Communications, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Wireless Communications, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086759358","display_name":"Jaakko Vihri\u00e4l\u00e4","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1325886976","display_name":"Siemens (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/059mq0909","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1325886976"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2738502077","display_name":"Nokia (Finland)","ror":"https://ror.org/04pkc8m17","country_code":"FI","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738502077"]}],"countries":["DE","FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jaakko Vihriala","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nokia Siemens Networks, Oulu"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nokia Siemens Networks, Oulu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2738502077","https://openalex.org/I1325886976"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110877842","display_name":"Vinh Van Phan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1325886976","display_name":"Siemens (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/059mq0909","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1325886976"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2738502077","display_name":"Nokia (Finland)","ror":"https://ror.org/04pkc8m17","country_code":"FI","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738502077"]}],"countries":["DE","FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Vinh Van Phan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nokia Siemens Networks, Oulu"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nokia Siemens Networks, Oulu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2738502077","https://openalex.org/I1325886976"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035872239","display_name":"Matti Latva\u2010aho","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6261-0969"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98381234","display_name":"University of Oulu","ror":"https://ror.org/03yj89h83","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Matti Latva-aho","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre for Wireless Communications, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Wireless Communications, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98381234"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.9045,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":28,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95601435,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10796","display_name":"Cooperative Communication and Network Coding","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10796","display_name":"Cooperative Communication and Network Coding","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12146","display_name":"Power Line Communications and Noise","score":0.9962000250816345,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relay","display_name":"Relay","score":0.857933521270752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6627376079559326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/throughput","display_name":"Throughput","score":0.6337658166885376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/node","display_name":"Node (physics)","score":0.5793544054031372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-deployment","display_name":"Software deployment","score":0.5138066411018372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.4553246796131134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communications-system","display_name":"Communications system","score":0.42868903279304504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.4276658296585083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","score":0.4205659031867981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulation","display_name":"Simulation","score":0.32718169689178467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2361888587474823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.19378161430358887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.18740832805633545}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778156585","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174053","display_name":"Relay","level":3,"score":0.857933521270752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6627376079559326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157764524","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1383412","display_name":"Throughput","level":3,"score":0.6337658166885376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62611344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062658","display_name":"Node (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5793544054031372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105339364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740","display_name":"Software deployment","level":2,"score":0.5138066411018372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.4553246796131134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101765175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q577764","display_name":"Communications system","level":2,"score":0.42868903279304504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.4276658296585083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.4205659031867981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44154836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045","display_name":"Simulation","level":1,"score":0.32718169689178467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2361888587474823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.19378161430358887},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.18740832805633545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/vtcspring.2013.6691818","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/vtcspring.2013.6691818","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2013 IEEE 77th Vehicular Technology Conference (VTC Spring)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.5099999904632568}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2028848900","https://openalex.org/W2095815506","https://openalex.org/W2109654580","https://openalex.org/W2119188060","https://openalex.org/W2128892172","https://openalex.org/W2147182227"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2770234245","https://openalex.org/W96612179","https://openalex.org/W4229499248","https://openalex.org/W2539674285","https://openalex.org/W2566006169","https://openalex.org/W4230275798","https://openalex.org/W2039188918","https://openalex.org/W2185155656","https://openalex.org/W1968383387","https://openalex.org/W3136989197"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1,81],"paper":[2],"we":[3],"present":[4],"system":[5,16,97],"level":[6],"simulation":[7],"results":[8],"for":[9],"a":[10,19,76,95,102],"cooperative":[11,96],"moving":[12],"relay":[13],"node":[14],"(MRN)":[15],"deployed":[17],"on":[18,67],"high":[20,52],"speed":[21],"train":[22,74],"(HST).":[23],"Recently":[24],"interest":[25],"has":[26],"grown":[27],"in":[28,38,83,132],"using":[29],"MRNs":[30,63,100],"to":[31,36,79,85,106,110,118],"provide":[32,86,107],"enhanced":[33],"cellular":[34],"coverage":[35],"users":[37,88,115,130],"public":[39],"transport,":[40],"particularly":[41],"HSTs,":[42],"of":[43,72,98,113,128],"which":[44],"the":[45,61,68,73,126,134],"modern":[46],"construction":[47],"materials":[48],"and":[49,70],"techniques":[50],"cause":[51],"vehicle":[53],"penetration":[54],"loss":[55],"(VPL)":[56],"when":[57,116],"signals":[58],"propagate":[59],"into":[60],"train.":[62],"utilising":[64],"antenna":[65],"arrays":[66],"exterior":[69],"interior":[71],"are":[75],"promising":[77],"solution":[78],"overcoming":[80],"VPL":[82],"order":[84],"onboard":[87,101,114],"with":[89],"improved":[90],"service.":[91],"We":[92],"show":[93],"that":[94],"8":[99],"HST":[103,135],"is":[104,136],"able":[105],"significant":[108],"improvements":[109],"achievable":[111],"throughput":[112,127],"compared":[117],"direct":[119],"transmission,":[120],"as":[121,123],"well":[122],"indirectly":[124],"improving":[125],"other":[129],"located":[131],"cells":[133],"passing":[137],"through.":[138]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}